GB2014031A - Reducing the nitrogen content of tobacco - Google Patents
Reducing the nitrogen content of tobaccoInfo
- Publication number
- GB2014031A GB2014031A GB7902543A GB7902543A GB2014031A GB 2014031 A GB2014031 A GB 2014031A GB 7902543 A GB7902543 A GB 7902543A GB 7902543 A GB7902543 A GB 7902543A GB 2014031 A GB2014031 A GB 2014031A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- reducing
- nitrogen content
- nitrate
- nitrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
A process for reducing the content of nitrate and/or nitrate salts contained in tobacco is disclosed whereby tobacco is treated, under controlled aerobic conditions, with microorganisms capable of degrading nitrates and/or nitrites to other nitrogen-containing compounds, such as proteins and amino acids.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU79039A LU79039A1 (en) | 1978-02-09 | 1978-02-09 | PROCESS FOR REFINING TOBACCO |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2014031A true GB2014031A (en) | 1979-08-22 |
GB2014031B GB2014031B (en) | 1983-03-16 |
Family
ID=19728836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7902543A Expired GB2014031B (en) | 1978-02-09 | 1979-01-24 | Reducing the nitrogen content of tobacco |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU523558B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE874050A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1116971A (en) |
CH (1) | CH640393A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2901310A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2416654B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2014031B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1110105B (en) |
LU (1) | LU79039A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL188733C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2941680A1 (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-04-09 | Fabriques de Tabac Réunies S.A., Neuchâtel | Continuous fermentative denitrification of tobacco extract - under aerobic conditions, by adding, with phosphate and carbon source, to microorganism culture |
US4622982A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1986-11-18 | Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A. | Continuous method of denitrating tobacco extracts |
US4651759A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1987-03-24 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Start-up process for the thermophilic denitrification of tobacco |
US4685478A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1987-08-11 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Thermophilic denitrification of tobacco |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3100715A1 (en) * | 1981-01-13 | 1982-07-22 | Fabriques de Tabac Réunies S.A., 2003 Neuchâtel | METHOD FOR PREPARING TOBACCO AND TOBACCO, PREPARED BY THIS PROCESS |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE121598C (en) * | ||||
DE669550C (en) * | 1936-05-20 | 1938-12-29 | Johannes Moser Dr | Process for fermentation of tobacco |
US3747608A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-07-24 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Microbial digestion of tobacco materials |
JPS4849999A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1973-07-14 | ||
US4011141A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-03-08 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for maximizing the growth and nicotine degrading activity of microorganisms |
US4038993A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1977-08-02 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for reduction of nicotine content of tobacco by microbial treatment |
LU77272A1 (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1979-01-18 | ||
DE2816427C2 (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1982-09-16 | Fabriques de Tabac Réunies S.A., 2003 Neuchâtel | Process for refining tobacco |
DE2811690C3 (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1982-05-06 | Fabriques de Tabac Réunies S.A., 2003 Neuchâtel | Process for refining tobacco |
US4557280A (en) * | 1978-06-15 | 1985-12-10 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for reduction of nitrate and nicotine content of tobacco by microbial treatment |
US4556073A (en) * | 1978-06-15 | 1985-12-03 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for reduction of nitrate content of tobacco by microbial treatment |
-
1978
- 1978-02-09 LU LU79039A patent/LU79039A1/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-01-15 DE DE19792901310 patent/DE2901310A1/en active Granted
- 1979-01-18 AU AU43472/79A patent/AU523558B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-01-19 CH CH59279A patent/CH640393A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-01-19 CA CA000319932A patent/CA1116971A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-24 GB GB7902543A patent/GB2014031B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-01-31 NL NLAANVRAGE7900761,A patent/NL188733C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-06 FR FR7902972A patent/FR2416654B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-07 IT IT19955/79A patent/IT1110105B/en active
- 1979-02-08 BE BE6046755A patent/BE874050A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2941680A1 (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1981-04-09 | Fabriques de Tabac Réunies S.A., Neuchâtel | Continuous fermentative denitrification of tobacco extract - under aerobic conditions, by adding, with phosphate and carbon source, to microorganism culture |
US4622982A (en) * | 1979-08-20 | 1986-11-18 | Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A. | Continuous method of denitrating tobacco extracts |
US4685478A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1987-08-11 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Thermophilic denitrification of tobacco |
US4651759A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1987-03-24 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Start-up process for the thermophilic denitrification of tobacco |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2014031B (en) | 1983-03-16 |
IT1110105B (en) | 1985-12-23 |
NL188733B (en) | 1992-04-16 |
FR2416654B1 (en) | 1986-05-02 |
AU4347279A (en) | 1979-08-16 |
IT7919955A0 (en) | 1979-02-07 |
CA1116971A (en) | 1982-01-26 |
CH640393A5 (en) | 1984-01-13 |
AU523558B2 (en) | 1982-08-05 |
DE2901310C2 (en) | 1988-01-21 |
LU79039A1 (en) | 1979-09-06 |
NL7900761A (en) | 1979-08-13 |
BE874050A (en) | 1979-05-29 |
DE2901310A1 (en) | 1979-08-23 |
FR2416654A1 (en) | 1979-09-07 |
NL188733C (en) | 1992-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940124 |