GB200175A - Detergent compound and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Detergent compound and methods of making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB200175A GB200175A GB9679/22A GB967922A GB200175A GB 200175 A GB200175 A GB 200175A GB 9679/22 A GB9679/22 A GB 9679/22A GB 967922 A GB967922 A GB 967922A GB 200175 A GB200175 A GB 200175A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- mixed
- detergent
- mixture
- carbonates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
A crystalline detergent compound which is solid at ordinary temperatures, and having the formula A12O3 (S1O2)x (Na2O)x-1 (H2O)y where x represents any number greater than seven, is made by boiling together a mixture of aluminium silicate, sodium silicate, and caustic lye. The boiled mixture is preferably chilled to a semi-plastic condition and allowed to solidify. When x has the value 75, the compound is completely soluble and has a melting-point of 126 DEG F. To enhance the watersoftening properties of the compound, alkali metal salts of weak acids such as sodium or potassium carbonates, or other carbonates or phosphates or borates may be mixed with it. An emulsifying-agent such as sulphonated or saponified oils or fats may also be added, preferably in amounts of about 5 per cent. To provide for loss of alkali oxide during cleansing operations, a further amount of oxide, up to 2 molecules for each molecule of detergent, may be mixed with the compound.ALSO:A crystalline detergent compound which is solid at ordinary temperatures, and having the formula Al2O3(SiO2)x (Na2O)x-I (H2O)y where x represents any number greater than seven, is made by boiling together a mixture of aluminium silicate, sodium silicate, and caustic lye. The boiled mixture is preferably chilled to a semi-plastic condition and allowed to solidify. When x has the value 75, the compound is completely soluble and has a melting point of 126 DEG F. To enhance the water-softening properties of the compound, alkali metal salts of weak acids such as sodium or potassium carbonates, or other carbonates, or phosphates or borates may be mixed with it. An emulsifyingagent such as sulphonated or saponified oils or fats may also be added, preferably in amounts of about 5 per cent. To provide for loss of alkali oxide during cleansing operations, a further amount of oxide up to two molecules for each molecule of detergent, may be mixed with the compound.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US446133A US1419625A (en) | 1921-02-18 | 1921-02-18 | Detergent compound and method of making the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB200175A true GB200175A (en) | 1923-07-04 |
Family
ID=9876654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9679/22A Expired GB200175A (en) | 1921-02-18 | 1922-04-04 | Detergent compound and methods of making the same |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1419625A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR549938A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB200175A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2795485A (en) * | 1952-01-05 | 1957-06-11 | Philadelphia Quartz Co | Crystallized alkali metasilicate hydrates |
| AT330930B (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1976-07-26 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOLID, SPILLABLE DETERGENTS OR CLEANING AGENTS WITH A CONTENT OF CALCIUM BINDING SUBSTANCES |
| CA1037815A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1978-09-05 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Henkel Kgaa) | Process for the production of solid, pourable washing or cleaning agents with a content of a calcium binding silicate |
| JPS5371111A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-06-24 | Kao Corp | Detergent composition |
| US4244834A (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-01-13 | United States Borax & Chemical Corporation | Carpet cleaning and deodorizing compositions |
| US5527488A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1996-06-18 | Amway Corporation | High viscosity anhydrous makeup remover gel |
-
1921
- 1921-02-18 US US446133A patent/US1419625A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1922
- 1922-04-04 GB GB9679/22A patent/GB200175A/en not_active Expired
- 1922-04-08 FR FR549938D patent/FR549938A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR549938A (en) | 1923-02-22 |
| US1419625A (en) | 1922-06-13 |
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