GB1529091A - Lignin friction material - Google Patents
Lignin friction materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1529091A GB1529091A GB16152/76A GB1615276A GB1529091A GB 1529091 A GB1529091 A GB 1529091A GB 16152/76 A GB16152/76 A GB 16152/76A GB 1615276 A GB1615276 A GB 1615276A GB 1529091 A GB1529091 A GB 1529091A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- volume
- friction material
- materials
- modified
- lignin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004117 Lignosulphonate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005611 kraft lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019357 lignosulphonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/021—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing containing asbestos
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Abstract
1529091 Lignin-modified friction material BENDIX CORP 21 April 1976 [21 April 1975] 16152/75 Heading C3R [Also in Division C4] A friction material, in particular a brake lining, consists of a foundation material for providing internal strength for said friction material, modifier materials for controlling the wear rate, friction and noise of said friction material, and a thermosetting binder comprising a phenolic resin and/or cashew nut powders and an extender selected from a lignosulphonate, kraft lignin and mixtures thereof for establishing a matrix in the presence of heat which holds the foundation material and the modifier materials in a fixed relationship. The kraft lignin may be one modified by reaction with urea or formaldehyde, and the lignosulphonate may have been modified by reaction with formaldehyde. The foundation material may be asbestos, and the modifier materials may comprise organic materials selected from rubber scraps, latex, crude molasses and asphaltic base materials, and inorganic materials selected from carbon, including graphite, barytes, whiting, talc, rotton stone, silica and alumina. The friction material may comprise up to 55% by volume of asbestos, up to 25% by volume of organic modifiers, up to 20% by volume of inorganic modifiers, up to 25% by volume of cashew net powders, up to 35% by volume of thermosetting phenolic formaldehyde resin and up to 30% by volume of said extender.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57010675A | 1975-04-21 | 1975-04-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1529091A true GB1529091A (en) | 1978-10-18 |
Family
ID=24278247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB16152/76A Expired GB1529091A (en) | 1975-04-21 | 1976-04-21 | Lignin friction material |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6022011B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1085980A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2617421A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES447194A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2308655A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1529091A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0856030A1 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1998-08-05 | Alcell Technologies Inc. | Lignin-based friction material |
| WO2016207068A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Valeo Materiaux De Friction | Method for producing a friction material |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5898525B2 (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-04-06 | 曙ブレーキ工業株式会社 | Method for producing resin composition for friction material |
| JPWO2018190171A1 (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2020-03-05 | ハリマ化成株式会社 | Friction material |
| CN117307640B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-03-12 | 东营宝丰汽车配件有限公司 | Friction material for carbon ceramic brake disc and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2179487A (en) * | 1937-10-29 | 1939-11-14 | Carborundum Co | Abrasive article |
| DE839866C (en) * | 1949-01-28 | 1952-05-26 | Kaethe Warth | Process for the production of molding compounds from lignin and lignin-containing substances |
| FR1363937A (en) * | 1963-03-22 | 1964-06-19 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Improved phenolic resins diluted with lignin |
| FR1532113A (en) * | 1967-07-24 | 1968-07-05 | Abex Corp | Friction element |
-
1976
- 1976-04-19 JP JP51043746A patent/JPS6022011B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-20 CA CA250,523A patent/CA1085980A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-21 FR FR7611651A patent/FR2308655A1/en active Granted
- 1976-04-21 DE DE19762617421 patent/DE2617421A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1976-04-21 ES ES447194A patent/ES447194A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-21 GB GB16152/76A patent/GB1529091A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0856030A1 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1998-08-05 | Alcell Technologies Inc. | Lignin-based friction material |
| EP0856030A4 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1999-11-17 | Alcell Tech Inc | Lignin-based friction material |
| WO2016207068A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Valeo Materiaux De Friction | Method for producing a friction material |
| FR3037967A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-30 | Valeo Materiaux De Friction | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FRICTION MATERIAL |
| CN107949718A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-04-20 | 法雷奥摩擦材料公司 | The method for manufacturing friction material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS51129451A (en) | 1976-11-11 |
| FR2308655A1 (en) | 1976-11-19 |
| ES447194A1 (en) | 1977-07-01 |
| FR2308655B1 (en) | 1978-12-08 |
| DE2617421A1 (en) | 1976-11-18 |
| CA1085980A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
| JPS6022011B2 (en) | 1985-05-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |