GB1509557A - Catalyst precursor compositions - Google Patents

Catalyst precursor compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1509557A
GB1509557A GB20621/75A GB2062175A GB1509557A GB 1509557 A GB1509557 A GB 1509557A GB 20621/75 A GB20621/75 A GB 20621/75A GB 2062175 A GB2062175 A GB 2062175A GB 1509557 A GB1509557 A GB 1509557A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
methanation
particles
catalyst precursor
hydrogen
catalysts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB20621/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB20621/75A priority Critical patent/GB1509557A/en
Priority to NL7605114A priority patent/NL7605114A/en
Priority to DK212276A priority patent/DK212276A/en
Priority to DE19762621314 priority patent/DE2621314A1/en
Priority to IT2330676A priority patent/IT1063587B/en
Priority to FR7614667A priority patent/FR2310803A1/en
Priority to JP51056000A priority patent/JPS51149191A/en
Publication of GB1509557A publication Critical patent/GB1509557A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/08—Production of synthetic natural gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/04—Mixing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
    • C07C1/044—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof containing iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/20—Carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/232—Carbonates
    • C07C2527/236—Hydroxy carbonates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Abstract

1509557 Methanation catalysts IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 5 May 1976 [15 May 1975 2 Dec 1975] 20621/75 and 49455/75 Heading C5E [Also in Divisions B 1 and F4] Catalysts for the methanation of carbon oxides with hydrogen, the methanation being accompanied by the formation of hydrogen and carbon oxides by the steam reforming of a higher hydrocarbon or by the cracking of methanol, are made by reducing a catalyst precursor in the form of shaped units comprising a mixture of (a) finite particles of coprecipitated thermally decomposable compounds of Ni, Co and/or Fe, of a trivalent metal which has a difficultly reducible oxide, and/or thermal decomposition products of such compounds, with (b) finite carrier particles, the particles having sizes in the range 10<SP>2</SP>-10<SP>7</SP> Š.
GB20621/75A 1975-05-15 1975-05-15 Catalyst precursor compositions Expired GB1509557A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB20621/75A GB1509557A (en) 1975-05-15 1975-05-15 Catalyst precursor compositions
NL7605114A NL7605114A (en) 1975-05-15 1976-05-13 PROCESS FOR PREPARING A CATALYST PRECURSOR PRODUCT.
DK212276A DK212276A (en) 1975-05-15 1976-05-13 CATALYST STAGE
DE19762621314 DE2621314A1 (en) 1975-05-15 1976-05-13 CATALYST PRECURSOR AND ITS REDUCTION PRODUCT, AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND METHANE FORMATION PROCESS
IT2330676A IT1063587B (en) 1975-05-15 1976-05-14 Catalyst of nickel, cobalt or iron cpds. and refractory oxide - mixed with carrier particles and used for methanisation reactions
FR7614667A FR2310803A1 (en) 1975-05-15 1976-05-14 Catalyst of nickel, cobalt or iron cpds. and refractory oxide - mixed with carrier particles and used for methanisation reactions
JP51056000A JPS51149191A (en) 1975-05-15 1976-05-15 Preecatalysts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB20621/75A GB1509557A (en) 1975-05-15 1975-05-15 Catalyst precursor compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1509557A true GB1509557A (en) 1978-05-04

Family

ID=10148964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20621/75A Expired GB1509557A (en) 1975-05-15 1975-05-15 Catalyst precursor compositions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1509557A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139520A (en) * 1983-05-12 1984-11-14 British Gas Corp Clay-containing catalysts for methanation, methanol synthesis and steam-cracking
GB2160542A (en) * 1984-06-18 1985-12-24 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Catalytic production of methane
GB2193506A (en) * 1986-08-08 1988-02-10 Ici Plc Methanation of carbon oxides
US4985385A (en) * 1988-09-23 1991-01-15 British Gas Plc Method of preparing a catalyst precursor comprised of calcined nickel-aluminum feitknecht compound/non-calcined alumino-silicate clay/alkaline earth and/or rear earth metal compound
US5414185A (en) * 1993-04-01 1995-05-09 Bp America, Inc. Treated pillared clays and alkylation process using same
US5439861A (en) * 1991-08-16 1995-08-08 Amoco Corporation Catalyzed vapor phase process for making synthesis gas
WO2008072042A2 (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-06-19 Tulino Rosario Rocco Equipment for the ethyl alcohol's catalytic thermo-fission to hydrogen and carbonic oxide for the feeding of fuel cells
WO2014048740A1 (en) 2012-09-25 2014-04-03 Haldor Topsøe A/S Steam reforming catalyst and method of making thereof
US9593563B2 (en) 2011-10-05 2017-03-14 Statoil Petroleum As Method and apparatus for generating steam for the recovery of hydrocarbon

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139520A (en) * 1983-05-12 1984-11-14 British Gas Corp Clay-containing catalysts for methanation, methanol synthesis and steam-cracking
EP0125846A1 (en) * 1983-05-12 1984-11-21 British Gas Corporation Improvements relating to catalysts
US4546091A (en) * 1983-05-12 1985-10-08 British Gas Corporation Catalysts
GB2160542A (en) * 1984-06-18 1985-12-24 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Catalytic production of methane
GB2193506A (en) * 1986-08-08 1988-02-10 Ici Plc Methanation of carbon oxides
US4985385A (en) * 1988-09-23 1991-01-15 British Gas Plc Method of preparing a catalyst precursor comprised of calcined nickel-aluminum feitknecht compound/non-calcined alumino-silicate clay/alkaline earth and/or rear earth metal compound
US5614163A (en) * 1991-08-16 1997-03-25 Amoco Corporation Catalyzed vapor phase process for making synthesis gas
US5439861A (en) * 1991-08-16 1995-08-08 Amoco Corporation Catalyzed vapor phase process for making synthesis gas
US5414185A (en) * 1993-04-01 1995-05-09 Bp America, Inc. Treated pillared clays and alkylation process using same
WO2008072042A2 (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-06-19 Tulino Rosario Rocco Equipment for the ethyl alcohol's catalytic thermo-fission to hydrogen and carbonic oxide for the feeding of fuel cells
WO2008072042A3 (en) * 2006-12-12 2009-07-23 Rocco Tulino Rosario Equipment for the ethyl alcohol's catalytic thermo-fission to hydrogen and carbonic oxide for the feeding of fuel cells
US9593563B2 (en) 2011-10-05 2017-03-14 Statoil Petroleum As Method and apparatus for generating steam for the recovery of hydrocarbon
WO2014048740A1 (en) 2012-09-25 2014-04-03 Haldor Topsøe A/S Steam reforming catalyst and method of making thereof
CN104640625A (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-05-20 托普索公司 Steam reforming catalyst and method of making thereof
US9789470B2 (en) 2012-09-25 2017-10-17 Haldor Topsoe A/S Steam reforming catalyst and method of making thereof
EA030979B1 (en) * 2012-09-25 2018-10-31 Хальдор Топсёэ А/С Steam reforming catalyst and method of making same
US10780425B2 (en) 2012-09-25 2020-09-22 Haldor Topsoe A/S Steam reforming catalyst and method of making thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee