GB1484583A - Chromium-chromium carbide powder method for producing same and article made therefrom - Google Patents
Chromium-chromium carbide powder method for producing same and article made therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB1484583A GB1484583A GB35735/74A GB3573574A GB1484583A GB 1484583 A GB1484583 A GB 1484583A GB 35735/74 A GB35735/74 A GB 35735/74A GB 3573574 A GB3573574 A GB 3573574A GB 1484583 A GB1484583 A GB 1484583A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- carbon
- powder
- particle
- carbide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0052—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B55/00—Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
- F02B55/08—Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S75/00—Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures
- Y10S75/956—Producing particles containing a dispersed phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12146—Nonmetal particles in a component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
Abstract
1484583 Chromium carbide UNION CARBIDE CORP 14 Aug 1974 [15 Aug 1973] 35735/74 Heading C1A [Also in Division C7] A powder containing in total from 0À2 to 5À4 wt. per cent carbon wherein substantially every particle of said powder comprises free chromium and at least one chromium carbide selected from Cr 23 C 6 , Cr 7 C 3 and Cr 3 C 2 . The carbides may be present on the surface of the chromium in each particle or may form a shell completely surrounding the chromium in each particle or may be dispersed within the chromium in each particle. The powder may be produced by admixing a source of chromium (e.g. commercial chromium powder; chromium oxide or any chromium compound that decomposes on heating with carbon or hydrogen to form chromium) with a source of carbon and may be optionally admixed with water and a binder and formed into briquettes, the mixture so produced may be heated to 1000 to 1400 C. for 1-50 hours under non-oxidizing conditions (e.g. vacuum, hydrocarbon and/or hydrogen atmosphere). The source of carbon may be decolourized carbon, lampblack, powdered graphite, chromium carbide, gaseous hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon/hydrogen gas mixture in which solid carbon is reacted with the hydrogen to produce a hydrocarbon vapour which reacts with the chromium. Alternatively the mixture of chromium and carbon or chromium and chromium carbide may be melted at above 1500 C. and allowed to cool to precipitate out the chromium carbide. In both methods the sinter cube/solidified melt produced may be comminuted to produce the required powder size. The powder may be sprayed using a plasma arc or detonation gun to provide a coating having a multilayer structure of overlapping thin lenticular particles, each particle containing a mixture of chromium and chromium carbide on a metal substrate, e.g. the interior aluminium trackout surface of a rotary combustion engine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00388433A US3846084A (en) | 1973-08-15 | 1973-08-15 | Chromium-chromium carbide powder and article made therefrom |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1484583A true GB1484583A (en) | 1977-09-01 |
Family
ID=23534101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB35735/74A Expired GB1484583A (en) | 1973-08-15 | 1974-08-14 | Chromium-chromium carbide powder method for producing same and article made therefrom |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3846084A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS548361B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7130674A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1036390A (en) |
CH (1) | CH594740A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2438998B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES429279A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2245774B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1484583A (en) |
IL (1) | IL45473A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1018969B (en) |
SE (1) | SE7410371L (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1746173A2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | Heraeus, Inc. | Enhanced sputter target manufacturing method |
EP1923481A2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2008-05-21 | Heraeus, Inc. | Enhanced sputter target manufacturing method |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57151945A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-09-20 | Hoya Corp | Photomask blank and its manufacture |
JPS58171502A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | Pulverized composite powder of ceramic and metal |
JPS60191059A (en) * | 1984-03-10 | 1985-09-28 | 株式会社クボタ | Chromium carbide ceramic material |
DE3546113A1 (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-06-25 | Santrade Ltd | COMPOSITE POWDER PARTICLES, COMPOSITE BODIES AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US4725508A (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-02-16 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Composite hard chromium compounds for thermal spraying |
JP3339652B2 (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 2002-10-28 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Composite material and method for producing the same |
US5863618A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1999-01-26 | Praxair St Technology, Inc. | Method for producing a chromium carbide-nickel chromium atomized powder |
US6071324A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2000-06-06 | Sulzer Metco (Us) Inc. | Powder of chromium carbide and nickel chromium |
US6503290B1 (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2003-01-07 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Corrosion resistant powder and coating |
CN1997474A (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-07-11 | 普莱克斯S·T·技术有限公司 | Wear resistant alloy powders and coatings. |
US20060110626A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-25 | Heraeus, Inc. | Carbon containing sputter target alloy compositions |
DE102005020999A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | Alfred Flamang | Process for coating components exposed to wear and coated component |
NO20063896L (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-21 | Inventio Ag | Elevator system with drive belt pulley and flat belt bearing |
US8342386B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2013-01-01 | General Electric Company | Braze materials and processes therefor |
WO2010093786A2 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-19 | A123 Systems, Inc. | Materials and methods for the removal of sulfur compounds from a feedstock |
CN103468991B (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-07-01 | 西安交通大学 | Method for increasing oxidation resistance and high-temperature mechanical performance of Cr23C6 compound |
CN103420373A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-04 | 西安交通大学 | Preparation method for high temperature corrosion resistant Cr23C6 cermet |
WO2015134578A1 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-11 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for producing nanoparticles and the nanoparticles produced therefrom |
-
1973
- 1973-08-15 US US00388433A patent/US3846084A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-07-17 AU AU71306/74A patent/AU7130674A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-31 CA CA206,050A patent/CA1036390A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-14 DE DE19742438998 patent/DE2438998B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1974-08-14 IT IT52604/74A patent/IT1018969B/en active
- 1974-08-14 CH CH1107774A patent/CH594740A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-08-14 GB GB35735/74A patent/GB1484583A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-14 IL IL45473A patent/IL45473A/en unknown
- 1974-08-14 ES ES429279A patent/ES429279A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-14 FR FR7428281A patent/FR2245774B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-08-14 SE SE7410371A patent/SE7410371L/xx unknown
- 1974-08-14 JP JP9245874A patent/JPS548361B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1746173A2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-24 | Heraeus, Inc. | Enhanced sputter target manufacturing method |
EP1746173A3 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-05-09 | Heraeus, Inc. | Enhanced sputter target manufacturing method |
EP1923481A2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2008-05-21 | Heraeus, Inc. | Enhanced sputter target manufacturing method |
EP1923481A3 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2008-06-18 | Heraeus, Inc. | Enhanced sputter target manufacturing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2438998B2 (en) | 1977-03-17 |
IT1018969B (en) | 1977-10-20 |
SE7410371L (en) | 1975-02-17 |
JPS5050415A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
CA1036390A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
IL45473A0 (en) | 1974-11-29 |
IL45473A (en) | 1976-09-30 |
JPS548361B2 (en) | 1979-04-14 |
FR2245774B1 (en) | 1978-11-24 |
FR2245774A1 (en) | 1975-04-25 |
US3846084A (en) | 1974-11-05 |
AU7130674A (en) | 1976-01-22 |
ES429279A1 (en) | 1976-08-16 |
DE2438998A1 (en) | 1975-03-06 |
CH594740A5 (en) | 1978-01-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1484583A (en) | Chromium-chromium carbide powder method for producing same and article made therefrom | |
US4072514A (en) | Magnesium composites and mixtures for hydrogen generation and method for manufacture thereof | |
Rice et al. | Intrinsic Volume Changes of Self‐Propagating Synthesis | |
USRE25277E (en) | Catalyzed metal fuel | |
SE8106124L (en) | VOLFREAM HARD ALLOY AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING THIS ALLOY | |
GB1135015A (en) | A process for depositing a protective coating on metal | |
ES2034881A1 (en) | Method for preparing powders of nickel alloy and molybdenum for thermal spray coatings. | |
ES2005609A6 (en) | Process of forming a refractory mass and mixture of particles for forming such a mass | |
US4508788A (en) | Plasma spray powder | |
US4224382A (en) | Hard facing of metal substrates | |
US4055742A (en) | Hard facing rod | |
GB1031215A (en) | Composite material | |
US2974064A (en) | Process for the production of boron phosphide | |
GB1202689A (en) | Bearings | |
US4650722A (en) | Hard faced article | |
EP0527035B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of fullerene | |
US4312894A (en) | Hard facing of metal substrates | |
US3901689A (en) | Method for producing chromium-chromium carbide powder | |
GB1381228A (en) | Process for the production of finely powdered aluminium trichloride of uniform particle size | |
GB1369344A (en) | Process for chromising iron and ferrous alloys | |
GB1423187A (en) | Deactivation of coke | |
US3982924A (en) | Process for producing carbide addition agents | |
US2965474A (en) | Reduction of metal oxides | |
US5011798A (en) | Chromium additive and method for producing chromium alloy using the same | |
GB1409090A (en) | Process for producing ferromagnetic chromium oxide compositions and such compositions |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19930814 |