GB1480839A - Shields for use in tunnel driving - Google Patents
Shields for use in tunnel drivingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1480839A GB1480839A GB30364/74A GB3036474A GB1480839A GB 1480839 A GB1480839 A GB 1480839A GB 30364/74 A GB30364/74 A GB 30364/74A GB 3036474 A GB3036474 A GB 3036474A GB 1480839 A GB1480839 A GB 1480839A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- component
- members
- frames
- shield
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0692—Cutter drive shields
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
1480839 Tunnelling shields GEWERKSCHAFT EISENHUTTE WESTFALIA 9 July 1974 [14 July 1973] 30364/74 Heading E1F In a tunnelling shield formed from elongate members M, M', Fig. 4, releasably securable to frames 30, 31, certain of the members (preferably those, M, designed to contact the floor of the tunnel) are provided with components 22 which are movable toward or away from the tunnel wall to assist in steering the shield. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2 each member M has a forward cutting edge 11 and a rear U-section portion in which a U- section component 22 is pivotable about pins 23. The side walls 15, 16, 25, 25' of the rear portion and the component are tapered so that a piston and cylinder unit can pivot the component 22 either into a position in which the bottom wall 24 of the component is coplanar with the bottom wall 17 of the front of the member (Fig. 1), or into a position in which wall 24 is withdrawn into the rear portion of the member (Fig. 3). The front portion of the member is of rectangular section. The shield members M, M' are connected to either one of the frames 30, 31 and rams 32 effect relative movement of the frames and their attached members.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732335984 DE2335984C3 (en) | 1973-07-14 | Knife shield for driving tunnels, tunnels and the like, as well as a knife board for driving knife shields |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1480839A true GB1480839A (en) | 1977-07-27 |
Family
ID=5886984
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30364/74A Expired GB1480839A (en) | 1973-07-14 | 1974-07-09 | Shields for use in tunnel driving |
GB7392/77A Expired GB1480840A (en) | 1973-07-14 | 1974-07-09 | Shields for use in tunnel driving |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7392/77A Expired GB1480840A (en) | 1973-07-14 | 1974-07-09 | Shields for use in tunnel driving |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3926005A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5715278B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES427266A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2241688B1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1480839A (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT354504B (en) * | 1975-05-10 | 1979-01-10 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | DRIVE SHIELD FOR TUNNEL OR DRIVING AND THE LIKE |
DE2546755C3 (en) * | 1975-10-18 | 1981-02-19 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Method and device for operating a shoring sign |
DE2736398C2 (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1985-11-21 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Control device for a knife shield |
DE2742332C3 (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1987-01-22 | Walbröhl, Heinz-Theo, Dipl.-Ing., 5300 Bonn | Steerable cutter shield tunnelling device and tunnelling cutter |
DE2743046A1 (en) * | 1977-09-24 | 1979-04-05 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | LIFTING SIGN FOR DRIVING TUNNELS, CLOUDS OR DGL. |
DE2746487C2 (en) * | 1977-10-15 | 1985-11-21 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Knife shield with expandable propulsion knives |
DE2803890C3 (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1980-11-13 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Knife shield for driving underground channels, tunnels or the like |
JPS5623436Y2 (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1981-06-02 | ||
DE2919636A1 (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1980-11-27 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | DRIVING SHIELD, ESPECIALLY KNIFE SHIELD |
DE2936067A1 (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-03-26 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia GmbH, 4670 Lünen | KNIFE SHIELD |
JPS59150378U (en) * | 1983-03-29 | 1984-10-08 | 橋本フオ−ミング工業株式会社 | Hanger hook |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1296592B (en) * | 1966-10-20 | 1969-06-04 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Expansion frame |
US3543522A (en) * | 1969-03-20 | 1970-12-01 | Emanuel Torti | Trench shoring apparatus |
US3581507A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1971-06-01 | Milwaukee Boiler Mfg Co | Tunneling shield |
BE789390A (en) * | 1971-10-02 | 1973-01-15 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | SHIELD SUPPORT FRAMES |
US3823566A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-07-16 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Earth-supporting apparatus and method |
-
1974
- 1974-01-23 JP JP944974A patent/JPS5715278B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-03-06 FR FR7407625A patent/FR2241688B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-14 ES ES427266A patent/ES427266A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-02 US US485303A patent/US3926005A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-07-09 GB GB30364/74A patent/GB1480839A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-09 GB GB7392/77A patent/GB1480840A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1480840A (en) | 1977-07-27 |
JPS5054127A (en) | 1975-05-13 |
ES427266A1 (en) | 1976-07-01 |
US3926005A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
DE2335984B2 (en) | 1976-12-23 |
DE2335984A1 (en) | 1975-01-30 |
FR2241688A1 (en) | 1975-03-21 |
JPS5715278B2 (en) | 1982-03-29 |
FR2241688B1 (en) | 1977-09-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |