ES427266A1 - Tunnel driving apparatus - Google Patents
Tunnel driving apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- ES427266A1 ES427266A1 ES427266A ES427266A ES427266A1 ES 427266 A1 ES427266 A1 ES 427266A1 ES 427266 A ES427266 A ES 427266A ES 427266 A ES427266 A ES 427266A ES 427266 A1 ES427266 A1 ES 427266A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- frames
- members
- driving apparatus
- shield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0692—Cutter drive shields
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
An advanceable shield for a tunnel driving apparatus which is composed of a series of elongate members arranged side-by-side and supported on relatively movable frames to define an internal excavating space. The members are selectively connectible with the frames and can be advanced by relative displacement between the frames. Some of the members, preferably over the floor region of the shield, are each of multi-part construction with a main elongate hollow body and a U-shaped hollow component pivotably connected thereto and receivable therein. Means, such as a piston and cylinder unit is provided to move the component in relation to main body so as to expand or contract a dimension at the rear end of the member to thereby permit the member to tilt about an axis extending transversally of the longitudinal axis of the tunnel. In this way control of the direction of advancement of the tunnel can be effected.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732335984 DE2335984C3 (en) | 1973-07-14 | Knife shield for driving tunnels, tunnels and the like, as well as a knife board for driving knife shields |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES427266A1 true ES427266A1 (en) | 1976-07-01 |
Family
ID=5886984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES427266A Expired ES427266A1 (en) | 1973-07-14 | 1974-06-14 | Tunnel driving apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3926005A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5715278B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES427266A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2241688B1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1480839A (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT354504B (en) * | 1975-05-10 | 1979-01-10 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | DRIVE SHIELD FOR TUNNEL OR DRIVING AND THE LIKE |
DE2546755C3 (en) * | 1975-10-18 | 1981-02-19 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Method and device for operating a shoring sign |
DE2736398C2 (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1985-11-21 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Control device for a knife shield |
DE2742332C3 (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1987-01-22 | Walbröhl, Heinz-Theo, Dipl.-Ing., 5300 Bonn | Steerable cutter shield tunnelling device and tunnelling cutter |
DE2743046A1 (en) * | 1977-09-24 | 1979-04-05 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | LIFTING SIGN FOR DRIVING TUNNELS, CLOUDS OR DGL. |
DE2746487C2 (en) * | 1977-10-15 | 1985-11-21 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Knife shield with expandable propulsion knives |
DE2803890C3 (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1980-11-13 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhuette Westfalia, 4670 Luenen | Knife shield for driving underground channels, tunnels or the like |
JPS5623436Y2 (en) * | 1978-05-12 | 1981-06-02 | ||
DE2919636A1 (en) * | 1979-05-16 | 1980-11-27 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | DRIVING SHIELD, ESPECIALLY KNIFE SHIELD |
DE2936067A1 (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-03-26 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia GmbH, 4670 Lünen | KNIFE SHIELD |
JPS59150378U (en) * | 1983-03-29 | 1984-10-08 | 橋本フオ−ミング工業株式会社 | Hanger hook |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1296592B (en) * | 1966-10-20 | 1969-06-04 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Expansion frame |
US3543522A (en) * | 1969-03-20 | 1970-12-01 | Emanuel Torti | Trench shoring apparatus |
US3581507A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1971-06-01 | Milwaukee Boiler Mfg Co | Tunneling shield |
BE789390A (en) * | 1971-10-02 | 1973-01-15 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | SHIELD SUPPORT FRAMES |
US3823566A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1974-07-16 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Earth-supporting apparatus and method |
-
1974
- 1974-01-23 JP JP944974A patent/JPS5715278B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-03-06 FR FR7407625A patent/FR2241688B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-14 ES ES427266A patent/ES427266A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-02 US US485303A patent/US3926005A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-07-09 GB GB30364/74A patent/GB1480839A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-09 GB GB7392/77A patent/GB1480840A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1480840A (en) | 1977-07-27 |
JPS5054127A (en) | 1975-05-13 |
GB1480839A (en) | 1977-07-27 |
US3926005A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
DE2335984B2 (en) | 1976-12-23 |
DE2335984A1 (en) | 1975-01-30 |
FR2241688A1 (en) | 1975-03-21 |
JPS5715278B2 (en) | 1982-03-29 |
FR2241688B1 (en) | 1977-09-23 |
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