GB1480834A - Heat and sound insulation arrangement - Google Patents

Heat and sound insulation arrangement

Info

Publication number
GB1480834A
GB1480834A GB28405/74A GB2840574A GB1480834A GB 1480834 A GB1480834 A GB 1480834A GB 28405/74 A GB28405/74 A GB 28405/74A GB 2840574 A GB2840574 A GB 2840574A GB 1480834 A GB1480834 A GB 1480834A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
projections
layers
sound insulation
walls
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28405/74A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7323521A external-priority patent/FR2257749A1/en
Priority claimed from FR7421384A external-priority patent/FR2275599A2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1480834A publication Critical patent/GB1480834A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007—Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/185—Underlayers in the form of studded or ribbed plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/04—Air-ducts or air channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

1480834 Thermal and sound insulation P CLEMENT and J-L JUILLARD 26 June 1974 [27 June 1973 20 June 1974] 28405/74 Heading F2X [Also in Divisions B5 and F4] A thermal and sound insulation arrangement comprises at least one insulating layer disposed between two outer layers forming part of a wall or floor of a building with a series of projections on one surface of the insulating layer being arranged in a uniform matrix of mutually perpendicular rows to define channels between the rows through which a fluid may flow, the ratio of the surface area of the insulating layer covered by the projections to the whole surface area being no greater than 0À25 : 1. As shown in Fig. 1, a floor may comprise a base layer 1, a cover layer 2, and an insulation material sandwiched between the layers 1, 2. This material forming the insulation comprises two outer layers 4, 5 separated by a series of projections 3 to allow the circulation of a fluid. The projections 3 are of the same material as the lower layer 4 and preferably integral therewith, the upper layer 5 being carried on top. Alternatively (Fig. 2, not shown), the layers 4, 5 are contiguous with the projections 3 supporting the lower layer 4. The layers 4, 5 are chosen so that one has good sound insulation properties and the other good thermal insulation properties. Air may circulate in the walls and floors of a building through the channels defined by the rows of projections and provide heating or cooling as required (Fig. 3, not shown). When the outer layers of the walls are warmed by the sun, the heat is removed by the air circulating in the channels in the walls which then flows through a heat exchanger at the top of the building. If one wall faces south and an opposite wall faces north, the former will tend to be warmer than the latter. These two walls therefore provide a heat source and a heat sink, respectively, enabling air from the hotter wall to be cooled by air from the cooler wall. In one method of manufacture, the projections are formed by the longitudinal and transverse cutting of a thick thermal insulating plate and the sound insulation is then glued on top. Alternatively, two thermally insulating plates are longitudinally and transversely cut to form half-height projections on each. The two plates are superimposed with the projections joining end to end. A sound insulating layer is then glued on to at least one of the faces. The layers can also be manufactured by moulding or polymerization in situ. The projections can be solid or hollow.
GB28405/74A 1973-06-27 1974-06-26 Heat and sound insulation arrangement Expired GB1480834A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7323521A FR2257749A1 (en) 1973-06-27 1973-06-27 Wall or floor heat and sound insulating layers - combined with recesses for flow medium circulation
FR7421384A FR2275599A2 (en) 1974-06-20 1974-06-20 Wall or floor heat and sound insulating layers - combined with recesses for flow medium circulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1480834A true GB1480834A (en) 1977-07-27

Family

ID=26217800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB28405/74A Expired GB1480834A (en) 1973-06-27 1974-06-26 Heat and sound insulation arrangement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5049818A (en)
BE (1) BE859523Q (en)
CA (1) CA1031927A (en)
DE (1) DE2431019C2 (en)
GB (1) GB1480834A (en)
IT (1) IT1014399B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2259131A (en) * 1991-08-24 1993-03-03 Edinburgh Acoustical Co Ltd Sound deadening in panels and like building structural parts

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032694C2 (en) * 1980-08-29 1987-02-12 ZUGLA AG, Glarus Plate-shaped heating and/or cooling element
DE3310280C2 (en) * 1983-03-22 1985-08-22 Günter 5902 Netphen Werthebach Floor and wall construction with a paving slab
EP0273903A3 (en) * 1986-12-30 1990-06-13 RIESENEDER Gesellschaft m.b.H. u. Co. KG Wall covering for outer- or inner surfaces of the building
DE29501033U1 (en) * 1995-01-24 1995-04-13 Eberhardt, Gudrun, 07768 Gumperda Room cell

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2031394A1 (en) * 1970-06-25 1971-12-30 Becker, Dr. Otto Alfred, 6600 Saarbrücken Wall element with insulation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2259131A (en) * 1991-08-24 1993-03-03 Edinburgh Acoustical Co Ltd Sound deadening in panels and like building structural parts
GB2259131B (en) * 1991-08-24 1995-06-14 Edinburgh Acoustical Co Ltd Sound deadening in floor constructions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE859523Q (en) 1978-02-01
JPS5049818A (en) 1975-05-02
CA1031927A (en) 1978-05-30
DE2431019C2 (en) 1986-03-13
IT1014399B (en) 1977-04-20
DE2431019A1 (en) 1975-01-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee