GB1384895A - Fabric conditioning - Google Patents
Fabric conditioningInfo
- Publication number
- GB1384895A GB1384895A GB302772A GB302772A GB1384895A GB 1384895 A GB1384895 A GB 1384895A GB 302772 A GB302772 A GB 302772A GB 302772 A GB302772 A GB 302772A GB 1384895 A GB1384895 A GB 1384895A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- fabric
- foaming agent
- conditioner
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 fatty alcohol sulphates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BIEFDNUEROKZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethenyl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BIEFDNUEROKZRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012749 thinning agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0043—For use with aerosol devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
- C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/40—Specific cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/42—Application of foam or a temporary coating on the surface to be cleaned
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1384895 Aerosol fabric conditioner COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO 21 Jan 1972 [25 Jan 1971] 3027/72 Heading C4X [Also in Division D1] An aerosol fabric conditioning composition comprises a foaming agent, a fabric conditioner, a normally gaseous propellant and water, in emulsion form, which emulsion upon discharge forms a stable foam (i.e. one which does not lose its shape for at least 5 minutes after discharge and does not weigh less than 10% below the total weight of the discharged material) and which is spreadable over the surfaces of fabric during tumbling of the fabric to condition the fabric. The conditioner is a fabric-softening and/or antistatic agent. The foaming agent may be an anionic or non-ionic surface active agent and may account for 0À5 to 15% of the composition. Suitable foaming agents, of which many are listed, include lower alkanolamine soaps of higher fatty acids, water-soluble higher fatty alcohol sulphates, alkyl benzene sulphonates, polyoxy-lower alkylene higher alkyl ethers and higher alkyl di-lower alkyl amine oxides. The conditioner, which may be the same or a different substance from the foaming agent, may be an amphoteric or cationic surface active agent present in an amount of 0À5 to 15% of the composition if distinct from and 1 to 30% of the composition if the same as, the foaming agent. Specified conditioners include complex fatty amido compounds and quaternary ammonium halides. The propellant may be a fluorocarbon, chlorofluorocarbon or a mixture of such substances, nitrogen, nitrous oxide or carbon dioxide and may be present in an amount of 10 to 79% of the composition. The balance is water, preferably deionized. Thickeners, e.g. synthetic resins, organic gums or cellulose derivatives, may be added to slow the rate of discharge of the composition. Thinning agents such a polyhydric alcohols may be added to prevent gelation of the composition foam stabilizers, e.g. cetyl alcohol may be included, particularly when the foaming agent is non-ionic. Fluorescent brighteners of the amino stilbene type may be added. The composition is preferably agitated before use.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10969171A | 1971-01-25 | 1971-01-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1384895A true GB1384895A (en) | 1975-02-26 |
Family
ID=22329019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB302772A Expired GB1384895A (en) | 1971-01-25 | 1972-01-21 | Fabric conditioning |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE778471A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH535860A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2203151C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2123357B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1384895A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT948303B (en) |
| SE (2) | SE390548B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA72434B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009068203A1 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-04 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Method for applying a treatment to textile fiber, textile yarns and textiles |
| WO2013113541A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-08 | Unilever N.V. | A composition and method for treating substrates |
| US11053465B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2021-07-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of treating fabrics and related compositions |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU522792B2 (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1982-06-24 | Fisons Plc | Pressure pack formulation |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1360725A (en) * | 1961-12-21 | 1964-05-15 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | New liquid spray composition intended to impart antistatic properties to treated substances |
| DE1249212B (en) * | 1962-03-30 | 1967-09-07 | J. R. Geigy A.-G , Basel (Schweiz) | Pressurized, sprayable mixture in a pressure vessel for finishing textiles |
| DE2021561C2 (en) * | 1969-05-02 | 1985-02-21 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | Process for softening textiles in a hot air textile dryer and means for carrying it out |
-
1972
- 1972-01-21 GB GB302772A patent/GB1384895A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-21 ZA ZA720434A patent/ZA72434B/en unknown
- 1972-01-24 IT IT47903/72A patent/IT948303B/en active
- 1972-01-24 FR FR7202192A patent/FR2123357B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-24 DE DE2203151A patent/DE2203151C2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-24 SE SE7200743A patent/SE390548B/en unknown
- 1972-01-25 BE BE778471A patent/BE778471A/en unknown
- 1972-01-25 CH CH110072A patent/CH535860A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-10-20 SE SE7511720A patent/SE409886B/en unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009068203A1 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-04 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Method for applying a treatment to textile fiber, textile yarns and textiles |
| WO2013113541A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-08 | Unilever N.V. | A composition and method for treating substrates |
| US11053465B2 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2021-07-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of treating fabrics and related compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE778471A (en) | 1972-05-16 |
| DE2203151A1 (en) | 1972-08-10 |
| CH110072A4 (en) | 1973-05-30 |
| SE390548B (en) | 1976-12-27 |
| FR2123357A1 (en) | 1972-09-08 |
| SE7511720L (en) | 1975-10-20 |
| SE409886B (en) | 1979-09-10 |
| ZA72434B (en) | 1973-09-26 |
| DE2203151C2 (en) | 1982-05-13 |
| CH535860A (en) | 1973-05-30 |
| IT948303B (en) | 1973-05-30 |
| FR2123357B1 (en) | 1976-07-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |