GB1383365A - Treatment of an electrodeposition bath - Google Patents
Treatment of an electrodeposition bathInfo
- Publication number
- GB1383365A GB1383365A GB1120172A GB1120172A GB1383365A GB 1383365 A GB1383365 A GB 1383365A GB 1120172 A GB1120172 A GB 1120172A GB 1120172 A GB1120172 A GB 1120172A GB 1383365 A GB1383365 A GB 1383365A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ultra
- resin
- membrane
- march
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/22—Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/22—Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes
- C25D13/24—Regeneration of process liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249975—Void shape specified [e.g., crushed, flat, round, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/8305—Miscellaneous [e.g., treated surfaces, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
1383365 Treatment of electrolyte P P G INDUSTRIES Inc 10 March 1972 [11 March 1971] 11201/72 Heading C7B A method of controlling the contents of an electro-deposition bath containing a film-forming vehicle resin in an aqueous medium comprises subjecting at least a portion of the bath to electrodialysis and another selective separation process which passes an aqueous effluent through a physical barrier whilst retaining the vehicle resin component. The vehicle resin may be a polycarboxylic acid resin solubilized with potassium hydroxide or may be a polybasic resin solubilized with an acid the electrodialysis membrane may be interposed between the electrodes during the electrodeposition process. It may be a cloth of plant fibres or a cation exchange membrane having a pore size less than 20. The selective separation process may be ultra-filtration or reverse osmosis. The ultra-filter may comprise 0À1-10 micron thick layer of a homogeneous polymer supported on a layer of a micro-porous open celled sponge that may be 20 microns-1 millimetre thick. The sponge may be further supported on a sheet of paper. The membrane polymer may be polyvinyl chloride, polyacrylonitrile, polysulphones, poly (methyl methacrylate), polycarbonates, poly (n-butyl methacrylate). Electro-deposition tank 1 has an electrode compartment 3 having an input line 9 and an output line 11. The electrode 33 to be coated is suspended from a grounded conveyer 37 and current is supplied via bus-bar 27 through hanger 31. Electrolyte is intermittently circulated through separator 13 having an ultra-filter. Effluent is discharged through outlet 19.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12329971A | 1971-03-11 | 1971-03-11 | |
| US23400772A | 1972-03-13 | 1972-03-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1383365A true GB1383365A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
Family
ID=26821410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1120172A Expired GB1383365A (en) | 1971-03-11 | 1972-03-10 | Treatment of an electrodeposition bath |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3663406A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA963425A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2211318B2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2128853B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1383365A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2162542A (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1986-02-05 | Carrs Paints Limited | Electro painting apparatus; degassifying electropainting bath |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3945900A (en) * | 1972-05-02 | 1976-03-23 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Electro ultrafiltration process and apparatus |
| JPS5210667B2 (en) * | 1973-06-07 | 1977-03-25 | ||
| US3905886A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1975-09-16 | Aqua Chem Inc | Ultrafiltration and electrodialysis method and apparatus |
| US4331525A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1982-05-25 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Electrolytic-ultrafiltration apparatus and process for recovering solids from a liquid medium |
| US4412922A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1983-11-01 | Abcor, Inc. | Positive-charged ultrafiltration membrane for the separation of cathodic/electrodeposition-paint compositions |
| GB2111080A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-29 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrodeposition bath treatment |
| US4581111A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1986-04-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Treatment of ultrafiltrate by electrodialysis |
| FR2567914B1 (en) * | 1984-07-19 | 1989-04-07 | Univ Languedoc | METHOD FOR THE CONTINUOUS RECOVERY OF METAL CATIONS FROM DILUTED SOLUTIONS AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME |
| US4643815A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1987-02-17 | Metokote Corporation | Electrocoating method and apparatus |
| US4663014A (en) * | 1986-01-02 | 1987-05-05 | I. Jay Bassett | Electrodeposition coating apparatus |
| US4755273A (en) * | 1986-01-02 | 1988-07-05 | Bassett I Jay | Cover for coating tanks |
| DE3629981A1 (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-17 | Basf Ag | METHOD FOR REMOVING ACID FROM CATHODIC ELECTRO-DIP PAINT BATHS |
| DE3642164A1 (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1988-06-23 | Basf Ag | METHOD FOR REMOVING ACID FROM CATHODIC ELECTRO-DIP LACQUER BATHS BY ELECTRODIALYSIS |
| DE3740785A1 (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1989-06-15 | Basf Ag | METHOD FOR REMOVING ACID FROM CATHODIC ELECTRO-DIP LACQUER BATHS BY ELECTRODIALYSIS |
| DE4207425A1 (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-09-16 | Eisenmann Kg Maschbau | Treating over-spray collected from coating of object with waterborne coating |
| CA2153973A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | Christopher Andreola | Process for producing ion exchange membranes, and the ion exchange membranes produced thereby |
| JP2751090B2 (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1998-05-18 | 日本錬水株式会社 | Pure water production equipment |
| AU2001238327A1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-27 | Celtech, Inc. | Device and process for electrodialysis of ultrafiltration permeate of electrocoat paint |
| GB2361479A (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-24 | Secr Defence | Electric-field structuring of composite materials |
| DE10132349B4 (en) * | 2001-07-04 | 2006-08-17 | Eisenmann Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and plant for the cataphoretic dip painting of objects |
| DE10224817B4 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2005-04-14 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Method and device for vertical dipping of film-like material to be treated in baths of electroplating and etching plants |
| DE102008056884A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-06-02 | Südzucker AG Mannheim/Ochsenfurt | Electro-ultrafiltration method for the determination of the solubility and mobility of heavy metals and / or pollutants for waste and contaminated materials as well as heavy metal and / or pollutant contaminated soils |
| US11251635B2 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2022-02-15 | Welch Allyn, Inc. | Vital signs monitor with a removable and dischargable battery |
| CN109060065A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-21 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of sewage saturation research method of urban wetland |
| CN115043466B (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-12-09 | 杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司 | High-salt high-concentration organic wastewater treatment device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3230162A (en) * | 1963-08-14 | 1966-01-18 | Ford Motor Co | Electropainting process and paint binder concentrate composition therefor |
| US3355373A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1967-11-28 | Ford Motor Co | Method for adjusting the bath composition in a continuous electrodeposition process |
| GB1106979A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1968-03-20 | Ici Ltd | Electro-deposition of film-forming material |
| US3444066A (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1969-05-13 | Ford Motor Co | Method of electrically induced deposition of paint on conductors |
| SE442411B (en) * | 1969-04-09 | 1985-12-23 | Ppg Industries Inc | WAY TO REGULATE THE COMPOSITION OF AN ELECTROPHORES - OR ELECTRIC REPLACEMENT BATH |
| US3671412A (en) * | 1970-04-28 | 1972-06-20 | Du Pont | Process for the removal of ionic contaminants from an electrocoating bath |
| US3679565A (en) * | 1971-07-27 | 1972-07-25 | Scm Corp | Process for electrolytic treatment of liquors using pressure cell with porous electrode means |
-
1971
- 1971-03-11 US US3663406D patent/US3663406A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-18 CA CA135,071A patent/CA963425A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-09 DE DE2211318A patent/DE2211318B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1972-03-10 GB GB1120172A patent/GB1383365A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-10 FR FR7208510A patent/FR2128853B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-13 US US3784460D patent/US3784460A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2162542A (en) * | 1984-06-05 | 1986-02-05 | Carrs Paints Limited | Electro painting apparatus; degassifying electropainting bath |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2211318A1 (en) | 1972-09-21 |
| CA963425A (en) | 1975-02-25 |
| FR2128853B1 (en) | 1974-08-30 |
| DE2211318B2 (en) | 1980-10-23 |
| US3663406A (en) | 1972-05-16 |
| FR2128853A1 (en) | 1972-10-20 |
| US3784460A (en) | 1974-01-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 429H | Application (made) for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 29/1949) | ||
| 429D | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 29/1949) | ||
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |