GB1316406A - Method of producing homogeneous ingots of metallic alloy - Google Patents
Method of producing homogeneous ingots of metallic alloyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1316406A GB1316406A GB2126371A GB2126371A GB1316406A GB 1316406 A GB1316406 A GB 1316406A GB 2126371 A GB2126371 A GB 2126371A GB 2126371 A GB2126371 A GB 2126371A GB 1316406 A GB1316406 A GB 1316406A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ampoule
- alloy
- heat shield
- heat
- maintaining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- C30B11/003—Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/46—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C30B29/48—AIIBVI compounds wherein A is Zn, Cd or Hg, and B is S, Se or Te
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
Abstract
1316406 Casting processes TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Inc 19 April 1971 [16 Feb 1970] 21263/71 Heading B3F [Also in Division C7] An ingot of an alloy containing a component of relatively high vapour pressure compared with the other components of the alloy is prepared by heating the components together to form a homogenous liquid mixture, in a sealed chamber containing a vapour space and quenching the alloy from a liquid to a solid while maintaining a high vapour pressure in the vapour space. In the examples, Hg-Cd-Te alloy is prepared by melting appropriate quantities of the component elements in a quartz ampoule 16 which has been etched, rinsed with deionized and distilled water and vacuum fired. The component elements are loaded into the ampoule in a glove box filled with N 2 and before sealing with an H 2 /O 2 blowtorch the ampoule is evacuated. After heating for 24 hr. in a rocking furnace 10 at 810 C., the alloy is quenched by directing a stream of N 2 on the ampoule base through a tube 32 while maintaining the top ampoule end and the vapour space 20 by a refractory heat-insulating shield 22. Alternatively, the lower end of the ampoule is lowered into a quenching oil while the upper end is surrounded by a heat shield. The heat shield can include an electric heater. The heat shield may be replaced by a heat sink.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1164470A | 1970-02-16 | 1970-02-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1316406A true GB1316406A (en) | 1973-05-09 |
Family
ID=21751355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2126371A Expired GB1316406A (en) | 1970-02-16 | 1971-04-19 | Method of producing homogeneous ingots of metallic alloy |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3656944A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2106412A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2078647A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1316406A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3849205A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1974-11-19 | Texas Instruments Inc | Enhancement of solid state recrystallization by induced nucleation |
US4011074A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1977-03-08 | Consortium Fur Elektrochemische Industrie Gmbh | Process for preparing a homogeneous alloy |
GB2051607B (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1983-06-29 | Philips Electronic Associated | Method of making monocrystalline ternary semiconductor material |
IL60734A (en) * | 1979-08-30 | 1984-03-30 | Santa Barbara Res Center | Production of single crystal mercury cadmium telluride |
CA1197755A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1985-12-10 | Robert A. Lancaster | Controlled directional solidification of semiconductor alloys |
US4654196A (en) * | 1983-08-17 | 1987-03-31 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Process for producing a polycrystalline alloy |
US4582683A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1986-04-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | (Hg,Cd,Zn)Te crystal compositions |
US9790580B1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2017-10-17 | Materion Corporation | Methods for making bulk metallic glasses containing metalloids |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL231057A (en) * | 1957-09-03 | |||
NL265338A (en) * | 1960-06-03 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3335084A (en) * | 1964-03-16 | 1967-08-08 | Gen Electric | Method for producing homogeneous crystals of mixed semiconductive materials |
US3468363A (en) * | 1967-10-10 | 1969-09-23 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method of producing homogeneous ingots of mercury cadmium telluride |
-
1970
- 1970-02-16 US US11644A patent/US3656944A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-02-11 DE DE19712106412 patent/DE2106412A1/en active Pending
- 1971-02-16 FR FR7105189A patent/FR2078647A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2126371A patent/GB1316406A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2106412A1 (en) | 1971-09-02 |
US3656944A (en) | 1972-04-18 |
FR2078647A5 (en) | 1971-11-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |