GB1274784A - Recovery of aromatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Recovery of aromatic hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1274784A GB1274784A GB6208/70A GB620870A GB1274784A GB 1274784 A GB1274784 A GB 1274784A GB 6208/70 A GB6208/70 A GB 6208/70A GB 620870 A GB620870 A GB 620870A GB 1274784 A GB1274784 A GB 1274784A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- column
- extractive distillation
- styrene
- columns
- extractive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G7/08—Azeotropic or extractive distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
- C07C7/05—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation with the aid of auxiliary compounds
- C07C7/08—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation with the aid of auxiliary compounds by extractive distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
1,274,784. Extractive distillation; catalytic hydrogenation. TORAY INDUSTRIES Inc. 10 Feb., 1970 [17 Feb., 1969; 26 Aug., 1969], No. 6208/70. Heading C5E. Styrene and xylene are separated from hydrocarbon fractions by subjecting the fractions to extractive-distillation with a dialkylacetamide, dialkylsulphoxide, an alkylene carbonate, a lactone, phenol, m-cresol, aniline or an alkylaniline as solvent to obtain xylene in the distillate and styrene as a residue. The hydrocarbon fraction can be an oil produced in the thermal cracking of naphtha to ethylene and containing hydrocarbons having 5 to 9 carbon atoms. This oil can be distilled at atmospheric pressure in one or two separate columns to remove materials having up to 7 or more than 9 carbon atoms and the remaining material is passed to the extractive distillation. 10-500 p.p.m. of hydroquinone, t-butylcatechol, phenothiazine or sulphur can be included in the extractive distillation to inhibit polymerization of styrene. The extractive distillation can be carried out at below 120 C. and below 200 mm. Hg absolute with a reflux ratio between 10 and 30 in one column or in two columns. When two columns are used the extract solvent is fed to the tops of each column, the feed is passed to the middle of the first column and the bottoms from the first column is fed to the middle of the second column. The top fraction from the extractive distillation can be mixed with the up to C 7 material distilled from the feed and the mixture hydrogenated at 10-200 kg./sq. cm. abs. and 100- 400 C. using a catalyst of Co, Mo and/or W to produce ethylbenzene and o-, m- and p-xylenes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1110469A JPS4813099B1 (en) | 1969-02-17 | 1969-02-17 | |
JP6688669 | 1969-08-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1274784A true GB1274784A (en) | 1972-05-17 |
Family
ID=26346492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB6208/70A Expired GB1274784A (en) | 1969-02-17 | 1970-02-10 | Recovery of aromatic hydrocarbons |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3684665A (en) |
BE (1) | BE745743A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2006863C3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1274784A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7001959A (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2176488B1 (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1975-03-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
US4050993A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1977-09-27 | Cosden Oil & Chemical Company | Distillation of readily polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compounds |
US4115208A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1978-09-19 | Stamicarbon, B.V. | Recovery of styrene from cracked hydrocarbon fractions |
NL7509991A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-03-01 | Stamicarbon | PROCEDURE FOR THE WINNING OF STYRENE FROM CRACKED HYDROCARBONS. |
US4031153A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-06-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Separation of styrene from xylenes |
US4129605A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-12-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Recovering styrene by complexing with copper(I) sulfonates |
DE2911394B1 (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-04-30 | Basf Ag | Process for obtaining a conjugated diolefin from a C4 or C5 hydrocarbon mixture |
US4379027A (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-04-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Selective hydrogenation of vinyltoluene |
US4959128A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1990-09-25 | Lloyd Berg | Separation of styrene from ethyl benzene by extractive distillation |
US5039380A (en) * | 1991-04-03 | 1991-08-13 | Lloyd Berg | Separation of m-xylene from p-xylene or o-xylene by azeotropic distillation |
US5094725A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-03-10 | Lloyd Berg | Separation of m-xylene from o-xylene by extractive distillation with esters |
US5091059A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-02-25 | Lloyd Berg | Separation of p-xylene from m-xylene by extractive distillation |
ZA972966B (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1997-11-21 | Glitsch Int Inc | Recovery of styrene from purolysis gasoline by extractive distillation. |
US5877385A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1999-03-02 | Hfm International, Inc. | Process including extractive distillation and/or dehydrogenation to produce styrene from petroleum feedstock including ethyl-benzene/xylene mixtures |
DE10038349C1 (en) * | 2000-08-05 | 2002-01-31 | Basf Ag | Distillation of vinylaromatic monomer, especially styrene, is carried out in presence of 4-tert.-butylcatechol and oxygen without adding aromatic nitro- or amino-compound |
DE102005029643B3 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-07-20 | Uhde Gmbh | Extraction of styrene comprises fractionation of pyrolysis benzol fraction into three different carbon fractions, hydrogenation of the fraction containing phenyl acetylene and extractive distillation to obtain a styrene-rich portion |
US8771476B2 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2014-07-08 | Gtc Technology Lp | Methods for inhibiting polymerization of vinyl aromatic compounds during extractive distillation |
US9353024B2 (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2016-05-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Selective hydrogenation of styrene to ethylbenzene |
CN107074687B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2020-07-31 | Scg化学有限公司 | Process for enhanced separation of ethylbenzene |
US10427994B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2019-10-01 | Scg Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Separation process for C8 aromatics mixture |
KR102583535B1 (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2023-09-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Method for preparing aromatic hydrocarbon |
KR102464480B1 (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2022-11-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Method for preparing aromatic hydrocarbon |
-
1970
- 1970-02-10 BE BE745743D patent/BE745743A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-02-10 GB GB6208/70A patent/GB1274784A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-02-11 US US10640A patent/US3684665A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-02-11 NL NL7001959A patent/NL7001959A/xx unknown
- 1970-02-14 DE DE2006863A patent/DE2006863C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7001959A (en) | 1970-08-19 |
DE2006863B2 (en) | 1973-06-20 |
DE2006863A1 (en) | 1971-09-09 |
BE745743A (en) | 1970-07-16 |
DE2006863C3 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
US3684665A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] |