GB1266624A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1266624A GB1266624A GB1266624DA GB1266624A GB 1266624 A GB1266624 A GB 1266624A GB 1266624D A GB1266624D A GB 1266624DA GB 1266624 A GB1266624 A GB 1266624A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkali metal
- compounds
- sept
- carboxylates
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 alkaline earth metal carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006709 oxidative esterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/60—Platinum group metals with zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/04—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C07C67/05—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds with oxidation
- C07C67/055—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides onto unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds with oxidation in the presence of platinum group metals or their compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/08—Silica
-
- B01J35/40—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0236—Drying, e.g. preparing a suspension, adding a soluble salt and drying
Abstract
1,266,624. Oxidative esterification catalysts. KNAPSACK A.G. 22 Sept., 1969 [24 Sept., 1968; 22 Oct., 1968], No. 46567/69. Heading B1E. [Also in Division C2] Catalyst compositions for the preparation of unsaturated esters of carboxylic acids (see Division C2), comprise one or more palladium compounds on a carrier in which at least 80% of the carrier particles have a diameter between 0.1 and 1.5 mm. Optional activators are alkali metal or alkaline earth metal carboxylates, alkali metal hydroxides and carbonates. Other alkali metal or alkaline earth metal compounds yielding carboxylates, and compounds of copper, gold, zinc, cadmium, tin, lead, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, uranium, iron, cobalt, nickel, niobium, vanadium, and tantalum. The carriers include silicic acid, kieselguhr, silica gel, diatomaceous earth, aluminium oxide, silicate and phosphate, pumice, silicon carbide, spinels, asbestos or active carbon. Silicic acid catalyst is preferred. Examples describe the preparation of vinyl acetate, propionate and butyrate and alkyl acetate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681793481 DE1793481C3 (en) | 1968-09-24 | Process for the production of vinyl acetate | |
| DE19681804346 DE1804346C3 (en) | 1968-10-22 | Process for the preparation of unsaturated esters of carboxylic acids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1266624A true GB1266624A (en) | 1972-03-15 |
Family
ID=25756056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1266624D Expired GB1266624A (en) | 1968-09-24 | 1969-09-22 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT291212B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE739324A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2030042A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1266624A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6914490A (en) |
| SU (1) | SU383274A3 (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5466652A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-11-14 | The Standard Oil Co. | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US5536693A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-07-16 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US5550281A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-08-27 | Cirjak; Larry M. | Fluid bed process for the acetoxylation of ethylene in the production of vinyl acetate |
| US5665667A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1997-09-09 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US5710318A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1998-01-20 | The Standard Oil Company | Fluid bed process for the acetoxylation of ethylene in the production of vinyl acetate |
| US6350901B1 (en) | 1998-08-11 | 2002-02-26 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Process for the production of vinyl acetate |
| US6395676B2 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 2002-05-28 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of fluid bed vinyl acetate catalyst |
| GB2428014A (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-17 | Lee Chang Yung Chemical Industry Corp | Catalyst and process for preparing carboxylic acid esters |
| US7166742B2 (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 2007-01-23 | The Standard Oil Company | Fluid bed process for the acetoxylation of ethylene in the production of vinyl acetate |
| US7696125B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2010-04-13 | Lee Chang Yung Chemical Industry Corporation | Catalyst and process for preparing carboxylic acid esters |
-
1969
- 1969-09-19 SU SU1363691A patent/SU383274A3/ru active
- 1969-09-22 GB GB1266624D patent/GB1266624A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-09-23 AT AT898869A patent/AT291212B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-09-23 FR FR6932394A patent/FR2030042A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-09-24 BE BE739324D patent/BE739324A/xx unknown
- 1969-09-24 NL NL6914490A patent/NL6914490A/xx unknown
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5591688A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1997-01-07 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of fluid bed vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US5466652A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-11-14 | The Standard Oil Co. | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US6395676B2 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 2002-05-28 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of fluid bed vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US6399813B1 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 2002-06-04 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of fluid bed vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US7166742B2 (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 2007-01-23 | The Standard Oil Company | Fluid bed process for the acetoxylation of ethylene in the production of vinyl acetate |
| US5536693A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-07-16 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US5550281A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1996-08-27 | Cirjak; Larry M. | Fluid bed process for the acetoxylation of ethylene in the production of vinyl acetate |
| US5665667A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1997-09-09 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for the preparation of vinyl acetate catalyst |
| US5710318A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1998-01-20 | The Standard Oil Company | Fluid bed process for the acetoxylation of ethylene in the production of vinyl acetate |
| US6350901B1 (en) | 1998-08-11 | 2002-02-26 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Process for the production of vinyl acetate |
| US7696125B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2010-04-13 | Lee Chang Yung Chemical Industry Corporation | Catalyst and process for preparing carboxylic acid esters |
| US8053593B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2011-11-08 | Lee Chang Yung Chemical Industry Corporation | Catalyst and process for preparing carboxylic acid esters |
| GB2428014A (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-17 | Lee Chang Yung Chemical Industry Corp | Catalyst and process for preparing carboxylic acid esters |
| GB2428014B (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2010-02-10 | Lee Chang Yung Chemical Indust | Catalyst and process for preparing carboxylic acid esters |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT291212B (en) | 1971-07-12 |
| SU383274A3 (en) | 1973-05-25 |
| FR2030042A1 (en) | 1970-10-30 |
| BE739324A (en) | 1970-03-24 |
| NL6914490A (en) | 1970-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |