GB1222046A - Method of preventing rack plating in continuous plating cycle for non-conductive articles - Google Patents

Method of preventing rack plating in continuous plating cycle for non-conductive articles

Info

Publication number
GB1222046A
GB1222046A GB41403/69A GB4140369A GB1222046A GB 1222046 A GB1222046 A GB 1222046A GB 41403/69 A GB41403/69 A GB 41403/69A GB 4140369 A GB4140369 A GB 4140369A GB 1222046 A GB1222046 A GB 1222046A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plating
articles
electro
plastics
racks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB41403/69A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MacDermid Inc
Original Assignee
MacDermid Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MacDermid Inc filed Critical MacDermid Inc
Publication of GB1222046A publication Critical patent/GB1222046A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1619Apparatus for electroless plating
    • C23C18/1628Specific elements or parts of the apparatus
    • C23C18/163Supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1619Apparatus for electroless plating
    • C23C18/1621Protection of inner surfaces of the apparatus
    • C23C18/1625Protection of inner surfaces of the apparatus through chemical processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1619Apparatus for electroless plating
    • C23C18/1632Features specific for the apparatus, e.g. layout of cells and of its equipment, multiple cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1646Characteristics of the product obtained
    • C23C18/165Multilayered product
    • C23C18/1653Two or more layers with at least one layer obtained by electroless plating and one layer obtained by electroplating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/2006Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
    • C23C18/2046Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by chemical pretreatment
    • C23C18/2073Multistep pretreatment
    • C23C18/2086Multistep pretreatment with use of organic or inorganic compounds other than metals, first
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • C25D17/08Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

1,222,046. Coating with metals. MACDERMID Inc. Aug. 19, 1969 [Dec. 2, 1968], No.41403/69. Heading C7F. In a process of plating plastics articles by first forming a Ni or Cu electro-less coating and then electro-plating Ni or Cr, in which the articles are carried by racks sheathed in plastics, the racks are immersed in an aqueous solution containing hexavalent chromium to prevent electro-less plating on the plastics sheaths. The electro-less plating may be conventional using activating and sensitizing palladium and stannous chloride solutions and copper sulphate, formaldehyde, triethomolamine or nickel chloride, aminocetic acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium hypophosphate solutions. Examples are described of plating nylon, polystyrene, polysulphone, A.B.S., and polypropylene articles on p.v.c. plastisol sheathed racks or A.B.S. articles on polypropylene sheaths. The plastics articles may be etched before plating in a 14% wt. chromic and 40% sulphuric acid solution.
GB41403/69A 1968-12-02 1969-08-19 Method of preventing rack plating in continuous plating cycle for non-conductive articles Expired GB1222046A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US78056768A 1968-12-02 1968-12-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1222046A true GB1222046A (en) 1971-02-10

Family

ID=25119950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB41403/69A Expired GB1222046A (en) 1968-12-02 1969-08-19 Method of preventing rack plating in continuous plating cycle for non-conductive articles

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3592744A (en)
BE (1) BE740018A (en)
DE (1) DE1958519B2 (en)
ES (1) ES371593A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2024974A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1222046A (en)
NL (1) NL6917886A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6468672B1 (en) 2000-06-29 2002-10-22 Lacks Enterprises, Inc. Decorative chrome electroplate on plastics
EP1507026A1 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-02-16 Enthone Inc. Process for selective or complete inertisation of workpieces and system parts by means of non-reactive platings
US7442285B2 (en) * 2004-06-17 2008-10-28 Vapor Technologies, Inc. Common rack for electroplating and PVD coating operations
FR3027923B1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2023-04-28 Pegastech METALLIZATION PROCESS FOR PLASTIC PARTS
GB2587662A (en) * 2019-10-04 2021-04-07 Macdermid Inc Prevention of unwanted plating on rack coatings for electrodeposition
DE102019008181A1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-05-27 Salvatore Bongiorno Rack for electroplating and method for protecting racks for electroplating and use of such a rack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE740018A (en) 1970-04-09
DE1958519B2 (en) 1974-08-29
FR2024974A1 (en) 1970-09-04
NL6917886A (en) 1970-06-04
ES371593A1 (en) 1971-10-16
DE1958519A1 (en) 1970-06-11
US3592744A (en) 1971-07-13

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