GB1212004A - Remote control apparatus for controlling shift operation of a forward/reverse gear - Google Patents
Remote control apparatus for controlling shift operation of a forward/reverse gearInfo
- Publication number
- GB1212004A GB1212004A GB5251067A GB5251067A GB1212004A GB 1212004 A GB1212004 A GB 1212004A GB 5251067 A GB5251067 A GB 5251067A GB 5251067 A GB5251067 A GB 5251067A GB 1212004 A GB1212004 A GB 1212004A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- valve
- servomotor
- pressure
- synchronizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0262—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic
- F16H61/0265—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signals
- F16H61/0272—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signals characterised by initiating reverse gearshift
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H47/00—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing
- F16H47/06—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H47/08—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the hydrokinetic type the mechanical gearing being of the type with members having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
- F16H2059/088—Fast forward-reverse-sequence mode
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
1,212,004. Change-speed control. S.R.M. HYDROMEKANIK A.B. 17 Nov., 1967, No. 52510/67. Heading F2D. In a fluid pressure remote control of a Forward-Neutral-Reverse epicyclic gear following an electric motor or I.C. engine-driven hydrodynamic torque converter in a motor vehicle, positive clutch, brake or sliding gear ratioestablishment is facilitated by sequentially (i) braking the -F-N-R gear output, (ii) braking the -F-N-R gear input, (iii) permitting energization of a ratio-establishing pneumatic servomotor 23, and (iv) releasing the -F-N-R gear input to enable the ratio-establishing teeth to suitably align and engage. The epicyclic gear (Fig. 1, not shown) comprises an input sun (8) connected to a torque converter turbine (4), an output ring (11), and a carrier (9) axially slidable, from a Neutral position, rightwards, to engages a dog clutch (13), (14) between the carrier and ring, for solid 1/1 Forward, and leftwards, to engage a dog brake 15, 16 to station the carrier, for Reverse. The carrier is axially shifted by a fork 19 fast with a piston-rod 20 of the servomotor 23, the latter having two pistons 21, 22 displaceable between stop rings 24, 25, 26 on the rod so as to be movable before fork displacement. In operation, when the vehicle wheel brake pedal is fully depressed so as to station the -F-N-R gear output, a detent R<SP>1</SP> is actuated, by wheel braking system pressure, to release an -F-N-R Selector valve A. On movement of the latter from Neutral to Forward or Reverse, a Neutral line 29 is vented and a Forward line 30 or a Reverse line 31 pressurized, the latter being blocked, at this stage, by a rightwardly positioned Blocking valve 32. At the same time, pressure in the line 30 or 31 is directed through a 3-way shuttle valve 33 to a spring loaded Synchronizing valve 35. When the latter is moved rightwards by said pressure, the latter is directed through a Safety valve 28 (open in Neutral) to a servomotor 17 to apply a Synchronizing brake 18 to the sun 8 i.e. the -F-N-R gear input. At a predetermined pressure in the Synchronizing brake servomotor 17 sufficient to stall the turbine, a valve 41A allows pressure to be applied to leftwardly shift the Blocking valve 32 to connect the lines 30, 31 to lines 42, 43 for appropriate energization of the servomotor 23 and shifting of the fork 19. Whilst clutch or brake engagement may be thereby fully completed, more often the end faces of the clutch or brake dogs abut. Pressure directed to the servomotor 23 is therefore also directed through a 3-way shuttle valve 47 and a line 48 to the Synchronizing valve 35 and when pressure builds to a predetermined value the Synchronizing valve 35 is leftwardly returned and the Synchronizing brake servomotor 17 is vented so that the turbine may start to rotate and the clutch or brake engage. To maintain the Blocking valve 32 in its leftward position when the Synchronizing brake servomotor pressure falls, the line 48 is connected for pressure therein to act leftwardly on a piston 50 of the Blocking valve. Upon a subsequent shift, the Selector valve A passes through Neutral and pressure in the line 29 is directed to act on the other side of the piston 50 to return the Blocking valve to its blocking state. To ensure Synchronizing brake release on gear establishment, the Safety valve 28 is acted on by the piston-rod 20 at its end positions to vent the Synchronizing servomotor 17. In systems where the torque converter reactor is releasable, pressure may be directed from the servomotor 23 in its Neutral position to effect the reactor release. Further, pressure to the Synchronizing brake servomotor 17 may be used to release the reactor. The servomotor 17 may be arranged to act indirectly on the synchronizing brake via a further valve. The dog clutch and brake teeth may be suitably chamfered at one side (Fig. 3, not shown) to assist engagement.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5251067A GB1212004A (en) | 1967-11-17 | 1967-11-17 | Remote control apparatus for controlling shift operation of a forward/reverse gear |
DE19681807745 DE1807745A1 (en) | 1967-11-17 | 1968-11-08 | Hydraulic or pneumatic control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5251067A GB1212004A (en) | 1967-11-17 | 1967-11-17 | Remote control apparatus for controlling shift operation of a forward/reverse gear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1212004A true GB1212004A (en) | 1970-11-11 |
Family
ID=10464195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5251067A Expired GB1212004A (en) | 1967-11-17 | 1967-11-17 | Remote control apparatus for controlling shift operation of a forward/reverse gear |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1807745A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1212004A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0810394A3 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-08-26 | Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. | Control system for automatic transmission |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1176429B (en) * | 1962-07-16 | 1964-08-20 | Klara Meisen Geb Muehlbauer | Tubular rope clamp made of pressable plastic |
DE1226838B (en) * | 1963-03-09 | 1966-10-13 | Cable Covers Ltd | Method for connecting two adjacent, non-metallic rope parts made of hemp, plastic threads or the like by means of a tubular rope clamp |
DE1264892C2 (en) * | 1966-07-09 | 1973-02-15 | Otto Sahm | Rope clamp |
FR2434960A1 (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-28 | Peugeot | Automatic transmission for automobiles - has brake to lock output shaft of torque converter when engaging reverse gear |
US4298105A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1981-11-03 | General Motors Corporation | Control valve mechanism for a power transmission |
-
1967
- 1967-11-17 GB GB5251067A patent/GB1212004A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-11-08 DE DE19681807745 patent/DE1807745A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0810394A3 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-08-26 | Aisin Aw Co., Ltd. | Control system for automatic transmission |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1807745A1 (en) | 1969-06-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |