GB1167597A - Liquid Detergent Composition - Google Patents

Liquid Detergent Composition

Info

Publication number
GB1167597A
GB1167597A GB57565/67A GB5756567A GB1167597A GB 1167597 A GB1167597 A GB 1167597A GB 57565/67 A GB57565/67 A GB 57565/67A GB 5756567 A GB5756567 A GB 5756567A GB 1167597 A GB1167597 A GB 1167597A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
detergent
soap
weight
zwitterionic
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB57565/67A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Publication of GB1167597A publication Critical patent/GB1167597A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/06Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes in openings, e.g. rolling-in
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/92Sulfobetaines ; Sulfitobetaines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/0013Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0047Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect pH regulated compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/14Fillers; Abrasives ; Abrasive compositions; Suspending or absorbing agents not provided for in one single group of C11D3/12; Specific features concerning abrasives, e.g. granulometry or mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/395Bleaching agents
    • C11D3/3955Organic bleaching agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/395Bleaching agents
    • C11D3/3958Bleaching agents combined with phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/02Inorganic compounds
    • C11D7/20Water-insoluble oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/002Non alkali-metal soaps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/02Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D06B23/042Perforated supports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1,167,597. Liquid detergent. PROCTER & GAMBLE CO. 19 Dec., 1967 [20 Dec., 1966], No. 57565/67. Heading C5D. A liquid detergent, free from amides and hydrotropes, contains essentially soap, a zwitterionic quaternary ammonium synthetic detergent, tetrapotassium pyrophosphate and water, and in addition may contain borate ions, an insoluble particulate material, a strong base and an interpolymer of methylvinyl ether and maleic anhydride esterified with a zwitterionic detergent. The soap must have an iodine value of 45 or less and may be a mono-, di- or triethanolammonium soap of a fatty acid in which the acyl chain length is 14-22 carbons, or a mixture of such soaps. In particular the acid may be tallow fatty acid, rapeseed, stearic, myristic or palmitic acid or a mixture of 20% myristic and 80% tallow fatty acid. The proportion of soap is 4-10% by weight of the total composition. The zwitterionic quaternary ammonia synthetic detergent, which is present in 4-10% by weight has the general formula where R<SP>1</SP>= C 10-18 alkyl and R<SP>11</SP> =ethylene or hydroxyethylene. The insoluble particulate material is present as 0-40% by weight and the particles have a diameter of 1-200 microns and specific gravity of 0À5-3À0. In particular the particulate material may be quartz, pumice, pumicite, talc, silica sand, china clay, bentonite, diatomaceous earth, whiting, feldspar, aluminium oxide or a mixture thereof. The strong base may be NaOH or KOH and is present in sufficient amount to maintain a pH of 7.5- 13À0. 0-0À5% by weight of the total composition may consist of an interpolymer of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, in molar ratio 1 : 1 and having specific viscosity of 0À1-3À5, which has been esterified with a zwitterionic detergent of the formula where R<SP>1</SP>is the same as above.
GB57565/67A 1966-12-20 1967-12-19 Liquid Detergent Composition Expired GB1167597A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US603098A US3520818A (en) 1966-12-20 1966-12-20 Abrasive liquid detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1167597A true GB1167597A (en) 1969-10-15

Family

ID=24414092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB57565/67A Expired GB1167597A (en) 1966-12-20 1967-12-19 Liquid Detergent Composition

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3520818A (en)
BE (1) BE708198A (en)
CH (1) CH505198A (en)
DE (1) DE1617193B2 (en)
DK (1) DK128377B (en)
FI (2) FI48479B (en)
FR (1) FR1548948A (en)
GB (1) GB1167597A (en)
NL (1) NL6717424A (en)
NO (1) NO121800B (en)
SE (1) SE344471B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4614606A (en) * 1983-10-31 1986-09-30 Lever Brothers Company Liquid scouring compositions

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IE38738B1 (en) * 1974-01-07 1978-05-24 Unilever Ltd Pourable liquid compositions
JPS5246820A (en) * 1975-10-13 1977-04-14 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Developers for xerography
DE2618977C3 (en) * 1976-04-29 1980-02-14 Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf Liquid, abrasive cleaning agent
US4786369A (en) * 1986-05-05 1988-11-22 Go-Jo Industries, Inc. Integral dry abrasive soap powders
JPH0234700A (en) * 1988-06-13 1990-02-05 Unilever Nv Liquid detergent composition
JP2693827B2 (en) * 1988-06-13 1997-12-24 ユニリーバー・ナームローゼ・ベンノートシヤープ Liquid detergent composition
GB8813978D0 (en) * 1988-06-13 1988-07-20 Unilever Plc Liquid detergents
JP3649341B2 (en) * 1990-06-15 2005-05-18 株式会社資生堂 COMPOSITE AND COMPOSITE COMPOSITION, EMULSION COMPOSITION, AND EMULSION COMPOSITION
FR2738255B1 (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-10-17 Talc De Luzenac SOAP-BASED CLEANING COMPOSITION HAVING LOW DRYING PROPERTIES, AND METHOD OF PREPARATION
FR2851572B1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2007-04-06 Rhodia Chimie Sa CLEANING OR RINSING COMPOSITION FOR HARD SURFACES
FR2851573B1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2007-04-20 Rhodia Chimie Sa CLEANING OR RINSING COMPOSITION FOR HARD SURFACES
US7495031B2 (en) * 2004-02-24 2009-02-24 Kao Corporation Process for producing an emulsion
US7715821B2 (en) 2005-02-18 2010-05-11 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Method of updating a unique call back number for a wireless emergency call
CN103228256B (en) 2010-12-09 2016-05-04 高露洁-棕榄公司 Cleasing compositions
DE102013221675A1 (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Werner & Mertz Gmbh Washing and cleaning preparations, in particular scouring milk

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3149078A (en) * 1960-06-27 1964-09-15 Colgate Palmolive Co Liquid abrasive cleanser
US3346873A (en) * 1962-08-10 1967-10-10 Procter & Gamble Liquid detergent composition containing solubilizing electrolytes
FI41315B (en) * 1962-08-10 1969-06-30 Procter & Gamble
CA722623A (en) * 1963-10-21 1965-11-30 General Aniline And Film Corporation Stabilized liquid heavy duty detergent composition
US3324038A (en) * 1964-04-17 1967-06-06 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition
SE339731B (en) * 1964-10-06 1971-10-18 Procter & Gamble

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4614606A (en) * 1983-10-31 1986-09-30 Lever Brothers Company Liquid scouring compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI48479C (en) 1974-10-10
FR1548948A (en) 1968-12-06
DE1617193B2 (en) 1976-11-11
DK128377B (en) 1974-04-22
BE708198A (en) 1968-06-19
US3520818A (en) 1970-07-21
NL6717424A (en) 1968-06-21
NO121800B (en) 1971-04-13
SE344471B (en) 1972-04-17
CH505198A (en) 1971-05-14
FI48479B (en) 1974-07-01
DE1617193A1 (en) 1971-02-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee