GB1160761A - Device for Expanding a Metal Tube - Google Patents

Device for Expanding a Metal Tube

Info

Publication number
GB1160761A
GB1160761A GB24855/66A GB2485566A GB1160761A GB 1160761 A GB1160761 A GB 1160761A GB 24855/66 A GB24855/66 A GB 24855/66A GB 2485566 A GB2485566 A GB 2485566A GB 1160761 A GB1160761 A GB 1160761A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tube
detonator
explosive
expanding
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24855/66A
Inventor
David Blackhall Cleland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB24855/66A priority Critical patent/GB1160761A/en
Priority to US638478A priority patent/US3446047A/en
Priority to DE19671646362 priority patent/DE1646362A1/en
Publication of GB1160761A publication Critical patent/GB1160761A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/16Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/06Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes in openings, e.g. rolling-in
    • B21D39/066Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes in openings, e.g. rolling-in using explosives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/06Fastening; Joining by welding
    • F28F2275/068Fastening; Joining by welding by explosive welding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49805Shaping by direct application of fluent pressure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

1,160,761. Welding by pressure; jointing by tube expanding; dividing. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 11 May, 1967 [3 June, 1966], No. 24855/66. Headings B3J, B3R, B3Q and B3W. [Also in Division F3] An explosive device for expanding and welding metal tubes into concentric apertures, e.g. tube-plates for heat exchangers, condensers or boilers comprises a body 11 of explosionpressure transmitting material, e.g. elastomeric material such as polyethylene provided with an axial bore 13 for accommodating the whole of the end of a detonator casing 16 containing explosive changes 17, and a sleeve member 15 slidable on the body 11 so as to surround but be spaced from any portion of the detonator casing extending beyond the bore 13 when the sleeve is positioned on the body member, a groove 14 being provided in the body 11 to permit electrical wires 18 to be led from the detonator. Additional explosive may be contained in the bore 13. The device is inserted into the end of a tube 19 which is to be expanded into an aperture 20 in a tube plate 21 such that the body 11 extends over a frustoconical portion 22 of the aperture but stops short of the internal face 23 of the plate 21. The sleeve 15 is a sliding fit in the tube 19. When the detonator is fired by the passage of a current through the wires 18 that portion of the tube 19 surrounding the body 11 is expanded and, if sufficient explosive is used, becomes welded to the tube-plate 21 at the frustoconical portion 22. That portion of the tube 19 extending beyond the body member 11 may be completely severed by the explosion, or may be subsequently trimmed.
GB24855/66A 1966-06-03 1966-06-03 Device for Expanding a Metal Tube Expired GB1160761A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB24855/66A GB1160761A (en) 1966-06-03 1966-06-03 Device for Expanding a Metal Tube
US638478A US3446047A (en) 1966-06-03 1967-05-15 Detonator locating device
DE19671646362 DE1646362A1 (en) 1966-06-03 1967-05-30 Device for protecting and attaching an electric ignition device in a specific position in a pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB24855/66A GB1160761A (en) 1966-06-03 1966-06-03 Device for Expanding a Metal Tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1160761A true GB1160761A (en) 1969-08-06

Family

ID=10218312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24855/66A Expired GB1160761A (en) 1966-06-03 1966-06-03 Device for Expanding a Metal Tube

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3446047A (en)
DE (1) DE1646362A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1160761A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE29879E (en) 1975-07-11 1979-01-16 Western Electric Company, Inc. Method of forming a laminate
FR2518731A1 (en) * 1981-12-21 1983-06-24 Electric Power Res Inst HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR KINETICALLY ASSEMBLING TUBES AND A TUBULAR PLATE
CN108971710A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 东方电气(广州)重型机器有限公司 A kind of connection processing technology of tube-tube plate

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE756406A (en) * 1969-09-23 1971-03-22 Sulzer Ag METHOD OF FIXING A TUBE IN A PERFORATED PLATE BY PRESSURE WAVES PRODUCED BY EXPLOSION AND ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS
US3661004A (en) * 1969-11-07 1972-05-09 Atlas Chem Ind Explosive tubing swager
US3797098A (en) * 1972-09-14 1974-03-19 Nasa Totally confined explosive welding
HU9200588D0 (en) * 1992-02-24 1992-05-28 Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet Pipe joint consisting of pipe wall and pipe as well as method for producing said joint
US5392712A (en) * 1993-02-16 1995-02-28 Clipmate Corp. Electric detonator and lead connector assembly
KR19980080427A (en) * 1997-04-09 1998-11-25 다카노야스아키 Absorption Chiller

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3131467A (en) * 1960-10-11 1964-05-05 Olin Mathieson Method of explosively bulging a tube by a tape wound about an explosive charge
US3364562A (en) * 1962-11-08 1968-01-23 North American Aviation Inc Method of making a butt joint by explosive welding
US3290771A (en) * 1965-07-15 1966-12-13 Shok Lok Co Method and apparatus for joining lined tubular elements

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE29879E (en) 1975-07-11 1979-01-16 Western Electric Company, Inc. Method of forming a laminate
FR2518731A1 (en) * 1981-12-21 1983-06-24 Electric Power Res Inst HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR KINETICALLY ASSEMBLING TUBES AND A TUBULAR PLATE
GB2168637A (en) * 1981-12-21 1986-06-25 Electric Power Res Inst Heat exchanger
GB2170436A (en) * 1981-12-21 1986-08-06 Electric Power Res Inst Apparatus for bonding a metal tube in a bore
CN108971710A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 东方电气(广州)重型机器有限公司 A kind of connection processing technology of tube-tube plate
CN108971710B (en) * 2018-07-24 2021-03-12 东方电气(广州)重型机器有限公司 Connecting and processing technology of tube and tube plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3446047A (en) 1969-05-27
DE1646362A1 (en) 1971-07-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees