GB1104744A - Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts - Google Patents

Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts

Info

Publication number
GB1104744A
GB1104744A GB1038364A GB1038364A GB1104744A GB 1104744 A GB1104744 A GB 1104744A GB 1038364 A GB1038364 A GB 1038364A GB 1038364 A GB1038364 A GB 1038364A GB 1104744 A GB1104744 A GB 1104744A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
quaternary
dissolving
butyl
quaternary compound
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1038364A
Inventor
Peter Carter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Priority to GB1038364A priority Critical patent/GB1104744A/en
Priority to ES0310316A priority patent/ES310316A1/en
Priority to BE660911A priority patent/BE660911A/xx
Priority to FR8702A priority patent/FR1430531A/en
Publication of GB1104744A publication Critical patent/GB1104744A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

n-Hexadecyl and n-octadecyl tri-n-butyl ammonium bromides are prepared by reacting tri-n-butylamine with n-hexadecyl bromide and n-octadecyl bromide respectively. The above quaternary bromides may be converted to the corresponding hydroxides by treatment with silver oxide and the latter may be further converted to the corresponding quaternary chlorides by reaction with hydrochloric acid.ALSO:Synthetic plastics such as polythene or polystyrene are rendered antistatic by washing with aqueous solutions of a quaternary of the formula R(butyl)3NX, wherein R represents a C14-22 alkyl group and X represents an anion such as halide, sulphate or nitrate. The aqueous treatment solution may be formed by dissolving in water a mixture of a minor amount of the above quaternary compound with a urea or sodium sulphate diluent.ALSO:Nylon, polyethylene terephthalate or other textile fabrics are rendered antistatic by washing with aqueous solutions of a quaternary compound of the formula R(butyl)3NX, wherein R represents a C14-22 alkyl group and X represents an anion such as halide, sulphate or nitrate. The above treatment is preferably conducted as a final rinse after laundering and may be applied simultaneously with softening and whitening agent treatments. The aqueous treatment solution may be formed by dissolving in water a mixture of a minor amount of the above quaternary compound with a urea or sodium sulphate diluent, or by dissolving in water a fused mixture of the above quaternary compound, a bis-(hydrogenated tallow alkyl) dimethyl ammonium chloride and an optical brightening agent (e.g. a pyrazoline-type brightening agent).
GB1038364A 1964-03-11 1964-03-11 Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts Expired GB1104744A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1038364A GB1104744A (en) 1964-03-11 1964-03-11 Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts
ES0310316A ES310316A1 (en) 1964-03-11 1965-03-09 Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts
BE660911A BE660911A (en) 1964-03-11 1965-03-10
FR8702A FR1430531A (en) 1964-03-11 1966-03-04 Tissue processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1038364A GB1104744A (en) 1964-03-11 1964-03-11 Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1104744A true GB1104744A (en) 1968-02-28

Family

ID=9966830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1038364A Expired GB1104744A (en) 1964-03-11 1964-03-11 Antistatic compositions based on quaternary ammonium salts

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE660911A (en)
ES (1) ES310316A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1430531A (en)
GB (1) GB1104744A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0001620A1 (en) * 1977-10-25 1979-05-02 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Quaternary amine-amide condensation products and their application in oily compositions used for the treatment of fibres

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0001620A1 (en) * 1977-10-25 1979-05-02 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Quaternary amine-amide condensation products and their application in oily compositions used for the treatment of fibres

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES310316A1 (en) 1965-06-01
BE660911A (en) 1965-09-10
FR1430531A (en) 1966-03-04

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