GB1099502A - Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB1099502A
GB1099502A GB2870364A GB2870364A GB1099502A GB 1099502 A GB1099502 A GB 1099502A GB 2870364 A GB2870364 A GB 2870364A GB 2870364 A GB2870364 A GB 2870364A GB 1099502 A GB1099502 A GB 1099502A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sodium
per cent
alkyl
ethylene oxide
fatty acids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2870364A
Inventor
Othmar Friedrich Schweigl
Georg Peter Best
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Priority to GB2870364A priority Critical patent/GB1099502A/en
Priority to AT493265A priority patent/AT267024B/en
Priority to DK273965A priority patent/DK125899B/en
Priority to NO15836165A priority patent/NO120203B/no
Priority to CH828065A priority patent/CH489597A/en
Priority to BE666179D priority patent/BE666179A/xx
Priority to ES0314994A priority patent/ES314994A1/en
Priority to FI160865A priority patent/FI42852B/fi
Priority to NL6508702A priority patent/NL6508702A/xx
Priority to FR23986A priority patent/FR1465407A/en
Priority to DE19651467699 priority patent/DE1467699B2/en
Publication of GB1099502A publication Critical patent/GB1099502A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/18—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Detergent compositions comprise (a) an anionic sulphate or sulphonate synthetic detergent, (b) an alkali polyphosphate, (c) a hydrocarbon of boiling point above 90 DEG C., and (d) an C12- 31 fatty acid or an alkali metal salt thereof; and optionally (e) a nonionic synthetic detergent. Typical quantities of these materials, based on the total composition, are (a) 5-30 wt. per cent, (b) 5-60 wt. per cent, and (c) + (d) 0.6-20 wt. per cent (when (e) is present (c) + (d) + (e) 0.6-30 wt. per cent). Exemplified components are (a) alkyl benzene sulphonates, alkyl glyceryl ether sulphonates, fatty alcohol sulphates, and sulphated alcohol- or alkylphenol-ethylene oxide condensates; (b) sodium tripolyphosphate; (c) turpentine oil, paraffin oil, paraffin wax, octene, n-dodecyl benzene, naphthalene, pinene, and many specified similar hydrocarbons; (d) numerous fatty acids and soaps thereof derived from natural oils, e.g. the sodium soap of hardened fish oil fatty acids; and (e) ethylene oxide condensates with polyoxypropylene, higher alcohols and alkyl phenols. The following optional additives are also used or mentioned: sodium carbonate sodium sulphate, sodium silicate, sodium perborate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and sodium salts of either EDTA or nitriloacetic acid. The exemplified compositions are powders.
GB2870364A 1964-07-10 1964-07-10 Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions Expired GB1099502A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2870364A GB1099502A (en) 1964-07-10 1964-07-10 Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions
AT493265A AT267024B (en) 1964-07-10 1965-05-31 Detergent composition and process for the preparation thereof
DK273965A DK125899B (en) 1964-07-10 1965-05-31 Powdered low foaming detergent and process for its preparation.
NO15836165A NO120203B (en) 1964-07-10 1965-06-04
CH828065A CH489597A (en) 1964-07-10 1965-06-15 Detergent composition and process for their preparation
BE666179D BE666179A (en) 1964-07-10 1965-06-30
ES0314994A ES314994A1 (en) 1964-07-10 1965-07-06 Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions
FI160865A FI42852B (en) 1964-07-10 1965-07-07
NL6508702A NL6508702A (en) 1964-07-10 1965-07-07
FR23986A FR1465407A (en) 1964-07-10 1965-07-08 Detergent compositions
DE19651467699 DE1467699B2 (en) 1964-07-10 1965-07-09 DETERGENTS AND DETERGENTS AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2870364A GB1099502A (en) 1964-07-10 1964-07-10 Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1099502A true GB1099502A (en) 1968-01-17

Family

ID=10279760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2870364A Expired GB1099502A (en) 1964-07-10 1964-07-10 Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions

Country Status (10)

Country Link
AT (1) AT267024B (en)
BE (1) BE666179A (en)
CH (1) CH489597A (en)
DE (1) DE1467699B2 (en)
DK (1) DK125899B (en)
ES (1) ES314994A1 (en)
FI (1) FI42852B (en)
GB (1) GB1099502A (en)
NL (1) NL6508702A (en)
NO (1) NO120203B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4590237A (en) * 1984-01-02 1986-05-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Foam regulators containing paraffin hydrocarbons and hydrophobic silica
EP0256833A2 (en) * 1986-08-13 1988-02-24 Unilever Plc Antifoam ingredient
US5391316A (en) * 1992-03-06 1995-02-21 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Low-foaming, liquid cleaning compositions containing paraffin and fatty acid salt
EP0857778A2 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-08-12 Product Source International, Inc. Cleaning formulation
EP1607472A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-21 Unilever Plc Aqueous liquid cleaning compositions

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0008829A1 (en) * 1978-09-09 1980-03-19 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Controlled sudsing detergent compositions
EP0008830A1 (en) * 1978-09-09 1980-03-19 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Suds-suppressing compositions and detergents containing them
EP0771864A1 (en) * 1995-11-03 1997-05-07 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular suds suppressing component

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4590237A (en) * 1984-01-02 1986-05-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Foam regulators containing paraffin hydrocarbons and hydrophobic silica
EP0256833A2 (en) * 1986-08-13 1988-02-24 Unilever Plc Antifoam ingredient
JPS6356600A (en) * 1986-08-13 1988-03-11 ユニリ−バ−・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・ベンノ−トシヤ−プ Defoaming component
EP0256833A3 (en) * 1986-08-13 1990-05-23 Unilever Plc Antifoam ingredient
JPH0639598B2 (en) 1986-08-13 1994-05-25 ユニリ−バ−・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・ベンノ−トシヤ−プ Defoaming ingredient
US5391316A (en) * 1992-03-06 1995-02-21 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Low-foaming, liquid cleaning compositions containing paraffin and fatty acid salt
EP0857778A2 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-08-12 Product Source International, Inc. Cleaning formulation
EP0857778A3 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-10-28 Product Source International, Inc. Cleaning formulation
EP1607472A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-21 Unilever Plc Aqueous liquid cleaning compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK125899B (en) 1973-05-21
AT267024B (en) 1968-12-10
DE1467699B2 (en) 1973-05-30
CH489597A (en) 1970-04-30
NL6508702A (en) 1966-01-11
NO120203B (en) 1970-09-14
ES314994A1 (en) 1966-03-16
BE666179A (en) 1965-10-17
FI42852B (en) 1970-08-03
DE1467699A1 (en) 1969-06-19

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