GB1063897A - Pigment compositions and their production - Google Patents

Pigment compositions and their production

Info

Publication number
GB1063897A
GB1063897A GB3336564A GB3336564A GB1063897A GB 1063897 A GB1063897 A GB 1063897A GB 3336564 A GB3336564 A GB 3336564A GB 3336564 A GB3336564 A GB 3336564A GB 1063897 A GB1063897 A GB 1063897A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pigment
styrene
acrylate
prepared
terpolymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3336564A
Inventor
Peter Birrell
Thomas Ivor Jones
Allan King
Clifford Musgrave
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geigy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Geigy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geigy Co Ltd filed Critical Geigy Co Ltd
Priority to GB3336564A priority Critical patent/GB1063897A/en
Priority to CH1077565A priority patent/CH465741A/en
Priority to FR28274A priority patent/FR1447536A/en
Priority to BE668334D priority patent/BE668334A/xx
Priority to DK417265A priority patent/DK116793B/en
Priority to DE19651467448 priority patent/DE1467448A1/en
Priority to NL6510653A priority patent/NL6510653A/xx
Publication of GB1063897A publication Critical patent/GB1063897A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D125/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C09D125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C09D125/08—Copolymers of styrene
    • C09D125/14—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B19/00—Oxazine dyes
    • C09B19/02—Bisoxazines prepared from aminoquinones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B63/00—Lakes
    • C09B63/005—Metal lakes of dyes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/006—Preparation of organic pigments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/003—Flushing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2457/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Pigment compositions are prepared by mixing an aqueous mass of pigment of particle size 0.02-1.0 micron with an aqueous dispersion of a copolymer, prepared by emulsion polymerization 30-70 parts of styrene and 70-30 parts of a C1- 12 (preferably ethyl) acrylate or methacrylate, of particle size 0.02-1.0 micron, subsequently coagulating the mixture at a temperature ranging from ambient to the boil, removing the aqueous phase from the coagulum and drying and pulverizing the solid. The aqueous mass of pigment may be prepared by dispersing the pigment with a wetting agent, e.g. the sodium or potassium salt of dinaphthyl methane disulphonate, octyl or butyl naphthalene sulphonate or a sulphated alkyl phenol/ polyoxyethylene condensate. Coagulation may be achieved by addition of hydrochloric acid or a salt and may be in the presence of an agent for improving the pigment texture, e.g. rosin or a cresol/formaldehyde resin. The copolymer, which may be a terpolymer, e.g. styrene/n-butyl acrylate/2-ethylhexyl acrylate, may be produced using sodium N-lauryl sarcosinate as emulsifier. The pigment composition may be blended with polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene or an acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene terpolymer. Examples describe the emulsion polymerization of styrene and ethyl acrylate using n-dodecyl mercaptan as chain transfer agent and potassium persulphate as catalyst. Numerous pigments consisting of organic colouring matter are exemplified under trade names. The composition may be used to form an ink, by blending (1) with a vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate/ maleic anhydride terpolymer and methyl ethyl ketone, (2) with a zinc/calcium resionate and toluene, (3) with a chlorinated rubber and toluene.
GB3336564A 1964-08-14 1964-08-14 Pigment compositions and their production Expired GB1063897A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3336564A GB1063897A (en) 1964-08-14 1964-08-14 Pigment compositions and their production
CH1077565A CH465741A (en) 1964-08-14 1965-07-30 Process for the production of pigment preparations
FR28274A FR1447536A (en) 1964-08-14 1965-08-13 Pigmented compositions based on polymers
BE668334D BE668334A (en) 1964-08-14 1965-08-13
DK417265A DK116793B (en) 1964-08-14 1965-08-13 Process for the preparation of a pigment preparation.
DE19651467448 DE1467448A1 (en) 1964-08-14 1965-08-13 Process for the production of pigment preparations
NL6510653A NL6510653A (en) 1964-08-14 1965-08-13

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3336564A GB1063897A (en) 1964-08-14 1964-08-14 Pigment compositions and their production
GB4547464 1964-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1063897A true GB1063897A (en) 1967-04-05

Family

ID=26261839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3336564A Expired GB1063897A (en) 1964-08-14 1964-08-14 Pigment compositions and their production

Country Status (6)

Country Link
BE (1) BE668334A (en)
CH (1) CH465741A (en)
DE (1) DE1467448A1 (en)
DK (1) DK116793B (en)
GB (1) GB1063897A (en)
NL (1) NL6510653A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002002675A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-10 Pabu Services, Inc. Flame retardant dispersible powders on a wax, polymer, or organic carrier

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2652646A1 (en) * 1976-11-19 1978-05-24 Bayer Ag PRODUCTION OF COLORFUL PIGMENTS WITH IMPROVED DISPERSIBILITY

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002002675A1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-10 Pabu Services, Inc. Flame retardant dispersible powders on a wax, polymer, or organic carrier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK116793B (en) 1970-02-16
BE668334A (en) 1966-02-14
NL6510653A (en) 1966-02-15
CH465741A (en) 1968-11-30
DE1467448A1 (en) 1968-12-05

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