GB1047772A - Improvements in or relating to novel sulphonated detergents and compositions containing them - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to novel sulphonated detergents and compositions containing themInfo
- Publication number
- GB1047772A GB1047772A GB2435763D GB2435763D GB1047772A GB 1047772 A GB1047772 A GB 1047772A GB 2435763 D GB2435763 D GB 2435763D GB 2435763 D GB2435763 D GB 2435763D GB 1047772 A GB1047772 A GB 1047772A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- salts
- ch2ch
- sulpho
- neutral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
- C11D1/652—Mixtures of anionic compounds with carboxylic amides or alkylol amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
- C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/75—Amino oxides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Detergent compositions comprise a polyvalent metal salt (neutral or basic) of an a -sulpho carboxylic ester or amide of formula <FORM:1047772/C4-C5/1> where R is C4-20 alkyl, Y is C:O.O or C:O.NH, and X is C1-6 alkyl, -CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, -CH2CH(OH)CH2O(C1-6 alkyl) or (C2-4 alkyleneoxy)n-H, where n is an integer from 1 to 10, the total number of carbon atoms in R and in any C-C chain in X being 8 to 24. Salts derived from metals of Groups II to VIII are disclosed, typical ones being neutral and basic calcium methyl a -sulphomyristate and zinc N-glyceryl a -sulphopalmitamide. Other ingredients such as alkaline builders, N-alkylol fatty acid amides, amine oxides, alkali metal and amine salt of the above sulpho compounds, soap, sodium sulphate, oxyalkylated alkyl phenols and thiophenols or salts of sulphated derivatives thereof, metal alkaryl sulphonates, chelating agents and carboxymethylcellulose may be present. Solid and liquid compositions, e.g. in water/ethanol are described as are a drycleaning compositions containing also organic ammonium salts of sulphated alkylphenol/alkylene oxide condensates. The barium salts of the above a -sulpho compounds may be added to high temperature lubricants and the aluminium salts used in gelling fuels such as mineral spirits or gasoline.ALSO:The invention comprises polyvalent metal salts (both neutral and basic) of a -sulpho carboxylic ester or amide of formula <FORM:1047772/C2/1> where R is C4- 20 alkyl, Y is C:O.O or C:O.NH and X is C1- 6 alkyl, -CH2CH(OH)CH2OH, -CH2CH(OH)CH2O (C1- 6 alkyl) or (C2- 4 alkyleneoxy)n-H, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 10, the total number of carbon atoms in R and in any C-C chain in X being 8 to 24. Many salts derived from metals of Groups II to VIII are described. They are prepared by various neutralization tranesterification oxyalkylation. Products are useful as detergents, medicinals, pesticides, antiseptics and paint dryers.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18971762A | 1962-04-24 | 1962-04-24 | |
US18971862A | 1962-04-24 | 1962-04-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1047772A true GB1047772A (en) | 1966-11-09 |
Family
ID=26885433
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2435763D Expired GB1047772A (en) | 1962-04-24 | 1963-04-22 | Improvements in or relating to novel sulphonated detergents and compositions containing them |
GB1578963A Expired GB1047771A (en) | 1962-04-24 | 1963-04-22 | Improvements in or relating to synthetic detergent compositions |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1578963A Expired GB1047771A (en) | 1962-04-24 | 1963-04-22 | Improvements in or relating to synthetic detergent compositions |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE631335A (en) |
CH (1) | CH490486A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1297273B (en) |
GB (2) | GB1047772A (en) |
LU (1) | LU43598A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7666828B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2010-02-23 | Stepan Company | Sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids, methods of making them, and compositions and processes employing them |
WO2010085279A1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-29 | Stepan Company | Light duty liquid detergent compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US7879790B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2011-02-01 | Stepan Company | Mixed salts of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids, and methods of making them |
US7884064B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2011-02-08 | Stepan Company | Light duty liquid detergent compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids |
US7998920B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2011-08-16 | Stepan Company | Sulfonated estolide compositions containing magnesium sulfate and processes employing them |
US8058223B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2011-11-15 | Stepan Company | Automatic or machine dishwashing compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US8119588B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2012-02-21 | Stepan Company | Hard surface cleaner compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US8124577B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2012-02-28 | Stepan Company | Personal care compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US8536112B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2013-09-17 | Stepan Company | Liquid cleaning compositions containing sulfonated estolides and alkyl ester sulfonates |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4476044A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-10-09 | Henkel Corporation | Surfactant product |
US4476043A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-10-09 | Henkel Corporation | Surfactant product |
US4477372A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-10-16 | Henkel Corporation | Anionic nonionic surfactant mixture |
US4476045A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-10-09 | Henkel Corporation | Surfactant |
DE3632107A1 (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1988-03-31 | Henkel Kgaa | REDUCED PHOSPHATE DETERGENT CONTAINING N-ALKOXYLATED FATTY ACID AMIDES |
WO1993025646A1 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-12-23 | Lion Corporation | Detergent composition having low skin irritability |
CA2205592C (en) * | 1995-09-18 | 2001-12-11 | Stepan Company | Heavy duty liquid detergent compositions comprising salts of alpha sulfonated fatty acid methyl esters and use of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid salts to inhibit redeposition of soilon fabric |
IT1307262B1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2001-10-30 | Zschimmer & Schwarz Italiana S | DETERGENT OR COSMETIC COMPOSITIONS INCLUDING ALCHYL SULPHATES AND / OALKYL (POLES) ZINC ETHOXY SULPHATES SUCH AS SURFACTIVE AGENTS AND |
US6696394B1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-02-24 | Ecolab Inc. | Conveyor lubricants for use in the food and beverage industries |
CZ305526B6 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-11-18 | Ústav Fyzikální Chemie J. Heyrovského Akademie Věd České Republiky, V. V. I. | Cleaning mixture for removing coatings of water-based dispersions of acrylate polymers and method of removing thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH195464A (en) * | 1936-12-04 | 1938-01-31 | Ernst Suter | Method of making a shampoo. |
US2303212A (en) * | 1939-05-26 | 1942-11-24 | Solvay Process Co | Soap composition |
US2236528A (en) * | 1939-06-22 | 1941-04-01 | Emulsol Corp | Derivatives of alcohol amines |
US2915473A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | 1959-12-01 | Alexander J Stirton | Detergent compositions |
DE1115398B (en) * | 1960-04-11 | 1961-10-19 | Chem Fab Dueren G M B H | Strong foaming detergents and cleaning agents |
-
0
- BE BE631335D patent/BE631335A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-04-20 LU LU43598D patent/LU43598A1/xx unknown
- 1963-04-22 GB GB2435763D patent/GB1047772A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-04-22 GB GB1578963A patent/GB1047771A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-04-24 CH CH515263A patent/CH490486A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1963-04-24 DE DE1963ST020530 patent/DE1297273B/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7666828B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2010-02-23 | Stepan Company | Sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids, methods of making them, and compositions and processes employing them |
US7879790B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2011-02-01 | Stepan Company | Mixed salts of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids, and methods of making them |
US7998920B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2011-08-16 | Stepan Company | Sulfonated estolide compositions containing magnesium sulfate and processes employing them |
US8129328B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2012-03-06 | Stepan Company | Compositions comprising sulfonated estolides and alkyl ester sulfonates, methods of making them, and compositions and processes employing them |
US8338358B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2012-12-25 | Stepan Company | Compositions comprising sulfonated estolides and alkyl ester sulfonates, methods of making them, and compositions and processes employing them |
WO2010085279A1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-29 | Stepan Company | Light duty liquid detergent compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US7884064B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2011-02-08 | Stepan Company | Light duty liquid detergent compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids |
US8058223B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2011-11-15 | Stepan Company | Automatic or machine dishwashing compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US8119588B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2012-02-21 | Stepan Company | Hard surface cleaner compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US8124577B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2012-02-28 | Stepan Company | Personal care compositions of sulfonated estolides and other derivatives of fatty acids and uses thereof |
US8536112B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2013-09-17 | Stepan Company | Liquid cleaning compositions containing sulfonated estolides and alkyl ester sulfonates |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE631335A (en) | |
LU43598A1 (en) | 1963-07-31 |
GB1047771A (en) | 1966-11-09 |
CH490486A (en) | 1970-05-15 |
DE1297273B (en) | 1969-06-12 |
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