GB1018856A - A new or improved furnace, more particularly for treating hydrocarbons - Google Patents
A new or improved furnace, more particularly for treating hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1018856A GB1018856A GB3399064A GB3399064A GB1018856A GB 1018856 A GB1018856 A GB 1018856A GB 3399064 A GB3399064 A GB 3399064A GB 3399064 A GB3399064 A GB 3399064A GB 1018856 A GB1018856 A GB 1018856A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- wall
- burners
- treating hydrocarbons
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A furnace for treating hydrocarbons, e.g. for cracking or reforming, comprises a cylindrical cluster of tubes 8 arranged adjacent the wall 3 of a vessel 1 . . . 3, an axial burner 5 whose flame is directed parallel with the tubes 8, and burners 17 on the wall 3 which direct their flames to lick the wall 3. The burners 17 may be star burners, and the wall 3 preferably has ribs 18 to assist heat radiation towards the tubes 8, which may contain catalyst. The tubes 8 are connected by flexible hose 12, 15 to outlet and inlet ring manifolds 13, 16 respectively, and the tubes 8 have removable plugs 11. Additional burners may be provided on the hearth 1 and/or on the roof 2.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR947957A FR1376735A (en) | 1963-09-19 | 1963-09-19 | Double heating furnace, in particular for the treatment of hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1018856A true GB1018856A (en) | 1966-02-02 |
Family
ID=8812658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3399064A Expired GB1018856A (en) | 1963-09-19 | 1964-08-20 | A new or improved furnace, more particularly for treating hydrocarbons |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1376735A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1018856A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3406804A (en) * | 1966-11-16 | 1968-10-22 | Selas Corp Of America | Tube heater with quench |
EP0911076A1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Reformer furnace with internal recirculation |
FR2911600A1 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-25 | Air Liquide | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons in a side-fired reforming furnace comprises setting the power of each burner so as to avoid hot spots on reforming the tubes |
-
1963
- 1963-09-19 FR FR947957A patent/FR1376735A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-08-20 GB GB3399064A patent/GB1018856A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3406804A (en) * | 1966-11-16 | 1968-10-22 | Selas Corp Of America | Tube heater with quench |
EP0911076A1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Reformer furnace with internal recirculation |
FR2911600A1 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-25 | Air Liquide | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons in a side-fired reforming furnace comprises setting the power of each burner so as to avoid hot spots on reforming the tubes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1376735A (en) | 1964-10-31 |
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