GB1010043A - Improved organic thermoplastic material and process for its manufacture - Google Patents
Improved organic thermoplastic material and process for its manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1010043A GB1010043A GB14568/64A GB1456864A GB1010043A GB 1010043 A GB1010043 A GB 1010043A GB 14568/64 A GB14568/64 A GB 14568/64A GB 1456864 A GB1456864 A GB 1456864A GB 1010043 A GB1010043 A GB 1010043A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- exemplified
- organic thermoplastic
- oiled
- asbestos
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
- B29C48/2886—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules of fibrous, filamentary or filling materials, e.g. thin fibrous reinforcements or fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/12—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of short length, e.g. in the form of a mat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/10—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K7/12—Asbestos
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
Abstract
A composition comprises an intimate and uniform mixture of a powdered organic thermoplastic material the size of the particles of which in absolute value does not exceed 0.25 mm. with 0.5 to 75% and preferably 15 to 40% of its weight of a mineral material such as: glass, quartz, ceramic, or asbestos, in the form of fibres with a length of 0.1 to 30 mm. and having a section of any desired form which is inscribed in a circle with a diameter between 0.1 and 50 microns. The preferred mineral fibres are glass fibres which may be oiled with chromium chloromethacrylate or de-oiled with benzene before use. Other fibres exemplified are asbestos and ceramic aluminium silicate fibres. Organic thermoplastic materials exemplified are low pressure and high pressure polyethylenes; polypropylene; polystyrene; polytetrafluoroethylene; polyamides produced by the polycondensation of (1) 11-aminoundecanoic acid; (2) adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine, or (3) caprolactam; polycarbonate; polyacetal; and cellulose acetobutyrate. Of the conventional additives that may be incorporated titanium dioxide, cadmium sulphide, molybdenum disulphide, and graphite are exemplified. The composition may be extruded and cut into granules prior to moulding by conventional techniques.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR930782A FR1361439A (en) | 1963-04-08 | 1963-04-08 | Improved thermoplastic materials and their manufacturing process |
FR946412A FR84238E (en) | 1963-04-08 | 1963-09-03 | Improved thermoplastic materials and their manufacturing process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1010043A true GB1010043A (en) | 1965-11-17 |
Family
ID=26200685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14568/64A Expired GB1010043A (en) | 1963-04-08 | 1964-04-08 | Improved organic thermoplastic material and process for its manufacture |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE646229A (en) |
CH (1) | CH428201A (en) |
DK (1) | DK114228B (en) |
ES (1) | ES298444A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR84238E (en) |
GB (1) | GB1010043A (en) |
LU (1) | LU45771A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6403713A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3764576A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1973-10-09 | Celanese Corp | Moldable polybutylene terephthalate compositions containing acicular calcium metasilicate |
JPS4934946A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-03-30 | ||
US3846366A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1974-11-05 | R Wallace | Structural material and method |
US3857813A (en) * | 1971-11-05 | 1974-12-31 | Dow Chemical Co | Incorporation of reinforcing fibers into olefin polymers |
US3936413A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1976-02-03 | Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Glass reinforced thermoplastic molding material containing zinc sulfide pigment |
US3953394A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1976-04-27 | General Electric Company | Polyester alloys and molding compositions containing the same |
US4011193A (en) * | 1972-12-13 | 1977-03-08 | General Electric Company | Reinforced thermoplastic polyester compositions |
US4069194A (en) * | 1974-11-12 | 1978-01-17 | Zimmer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the solid state polycondensation of linear polyesters |
USRE29719E (en) | 1970-11-18 | 1978-08-01 | T.B.A. Industrial Products Limited | Thermoplastic moulding compositions reinforced with a mixture of glass and asbestos fibers |
WO1980000083A1 (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-01-24 | Gen Electric | Reinforced impact modified polycarbonates |
US4242254A (en) | 1976-09-28 | 1980-12-30 | General Electric Company | Glass reinforcements and fire retardant glass-resin composites therefrom |
US5271855A (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1993-12-21 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of metal soaps of polycarboxylic acids or polycarboxylic acid partial esters as processing aids for polyesters |
GB2275473A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-08-31 | Victaulic Plc | Improvements in or relating to rotational moulding |
US8012389B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2011-09-06 | New Zealand Forest Research Institute Limited | Method for producing wood fibre composite products |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3202919A1 (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-11 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | GLASS FIBER REINFORCED POLYVINYL COMPOSITION |
NL8201994A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-12-01 | Ijzergieterij Lovink Bv | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A POT FOR AN UNDERGROUND VALVE, POT, OBTAINED BY THE USE OF SUCH A METHOD, AND MIXTURE FOR USING THE METHOD |
-
1963
- 1963-09-03 FR FR946412A patent/FR84238E/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-03-28 LU LU45771D patent/LU45771A1/xx unknown
- 1964-04-07 DK DK171264AA patent/DK114228B/en unknown
- 1964-04-07 BE BE646229A patent/BE646229A/xx unknown
- 1964-04-08 GB GB14568/64A patent/GB1010043A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-08 ES ES0298444A patent/ES298444A1/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-08 NL NL6403713A patent/NL6403713A/xx unknown
- 1964-04-08 CH CH444064A patent/CH428201A/en unknown
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE29719E (en) | 1970-11-18 | 1978-08-01 | T.B.A. Industrial Products Limited | Thermoplastic moulding compositions reinforced with a mixture of glass and asbestos fibers |
US3857813A (en) * | 1971-11-05 | 1974-12-31 | Dow Chemical Co | Incorporation of reinforcing fibers into olefin polymers |
US3953394A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1976-04-27 | General Electric Company | Polyester alloys and molding compositions containing the same |
US3846366A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1974-11-05 | R Wallace | Structural material and method |
US3764576A (en) * | 1971-12-15 | 1973-10-09 | Celanese Corp | Moldable polybutylene terephthalate compositions containing acicular calcium metasilicate |
US3936413A (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1976-02-03 | Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Glass reinforced thermoplastic molding material containing zinc sulfide pigment |
JPS4934946A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-03-30 | ||
JPS5518743B2 (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1980-05-21 | ||
US4011193A (en) * | 1972-12-13 | 1977-03-08 | General Electric Company | Reinforced thermoplastic polyester compositions |
US4069194A (en) * | 1974-11-12 | 1978-01-17 | Zimmer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the solid state polycondensation of linear polyesters |
US4242254A (en) | 1976-09-28 | 1980-12-30 | General Electric Company | Glass reinforcements and fire retardant glass-resin composites therefrom |
WO1980000083A1 (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-01-24 | Gen Electric | Reinforced impact modified polycarbonates |
US5271855A (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1993-12-21 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of metal soaps of polycarboxylic acids or polycarboxylic acid partial esters as processing aids for polyesters |
GB2275473A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-08-31 | Victaulic Plc | Improvements in or relating to rotational moulding |
GB2275473B (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1996-08-07 | Victaulic Plc | Rotational moulding of fibre-reinforced thermoplastics particles |
US8012389B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2011-09-06 | New Zealand Forest Research Institute Limited | Method for producing wood fibre composite products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6403713A (en) | 1964-10-09 |
LU45771A1 (en) | 1964-07-03 |
BE646229A (en) | 1964-07-31 |
CH428201A (en) | 1967-01-15 |
DK114228B (en) | 1969-06-09 |
FR84238E (en) | 1964-12-24 |
ES298444A1 (en) | 1965-01-16 |
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