GB1001834A - Improvements in or relating to photopolymerisable compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to photopolymerisable compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1001834A GB1001834A GB13867/63A GB1386763A GB1001834A GB 1001834 A GB1001834 A GB 1001834A GB 13867/63 A GB13867/63 A GB 13867/63A GB 1386763 A GB1386763 A GB 1386763A GB 1001834 A GB1001834 A GB 1001834A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- attached
- hydrogen
- ring system
- atom
- nitrogen atom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/031—Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/12—Nitrogen compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Abstract
A photopolymerizable composition comprises (a) an addition polymerizable, non-gaseous, ethylenically unsaturated compound containing at least one terminal ethylenic group (CH2=C<) having a boiling point above 100 DEG C. at normal atmospheric pressure and being capable of forming a high polymer by free-radical initiated addition polymerization; (b) at least one sensitometric modifier containing an organic compound of the formula -N=C<, wherein the nitrogen atom is also linked to a single oxygen atom, said modifier being present in an amount from 0.001 to 3.0% by weight of constituent (a); (c) a free-radical generating addition polymerization photoinitiator activatable by actinic radiation, in an amount from 0.001 to 10 parts per 100 parts of the total photopolymerizable composition. The compositions preferably also contain (a) a viscosity modifying agent, preferably a thermoplastic compound which is solid at least at 50 DEG C., such agents include filler materials, both inorganic and polymeric, plasticizers and high boiling solvents, and (e) a thermal addition polymerization inhibitor. Preferably the sensitometric modifier (b) contains a compound of formula <FORM:1001834/C3/1> wherein the nitrogen atom is linked to a single oxygen atom and (1) the monovalent bond of the nitrogen atom may be attached to a hydrocarbon radical (R); when the carbon atom is attached to a hydrogen atom (R1), its remaining bond is attached to an aromatic ring system (R11) and when the carbon atom is not attached to hydrogen, it is part of a carbocyclic ring system (R1 and R11) and (2) the nitrogen atom may not carry a substituent R (R=zero) and R1 and R11 are a benzenoid ring system containing an amino group. Still more particularly the sensitometric modifier (6) may be represented by one of the following formula <FORM:1001834/C3/2> wherein R is hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, R1 which may be the same or different to R, is alkyl, hydroxy alkyl, phenyl, acetamido, N1-alkyl, N1,N1-dialkyl substituted acetamido or p-sulphophenoxybutyl <FORM:1001834/C3/3> wherein the carbon atom is part of a carbocyclic ring system or is attached to hydrogen and an aromatic ring system, and the monovalent bond of the nitrogen atom is attached to a hydrogen or substituted hydrocarbon radical. Long lists of suitable monomers are supplied alkylene and polyalkylene glycol diacrylates being preferred. Specifications 741,441, 741,470, 807,948, 905,700, 935,627, 945,807, 1,001,831, 1,001,832 and 1,001,833 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US186221A US3203801A (en) | 1962-04-09 | 1962-04-09 | Photopolymerizable composition and element |
US186222A US3203802A (en) | 1962-04-09 | 1962-04-09 | Photopolymerizable composition and element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1001834A true GB1001834A (en) | 1965-08-18 |
Family
ID=26881883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB13867/63A Expired GB1001834A (en) | 1962-04-09 | 1963-04-08 | Improvements in or relating to photopolymerisable compositions |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3203801A (en) |
BE (1) | BE630740A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1291620B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1001834A (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3518081A (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1970-06-30 | Xerox Corp | Image formation and development |
USRE29357E (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1977-08-16 | Xerox Corporation | Image formation and development |
DE1522515C2 (en) * | 1965-08-03 | 1980-10-09 | Du Pont | Process for the production of printed circuits |
US4180403A (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1979-12-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photohardenable films having high resolution containing nitroso dimers |
US3914128A (en) * | 1973-06-08 | 1975-10-21 | Du Pont | Photohardenable paste compositions having high resolution |
GB1448047A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1976-09-02 | Du Pont | Method of making positive polymeric images |
US3901705A (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-08-26 | Du Pont | Method of using variable depth photopolymerization imaging systems |
DE2511486C2 (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1983-11-03 | E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co., 19898 Wilmington, Del. | Image forming method and photopolymerizable mixture |
US3885964A (en) * | 1974-05-31 | 1975-05-27 | Du Pont | Photoimaging process using nitroso dimer |
JPS5729692B2 (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1982-06-24 | ||
DE2542151C2 (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1984-06-20 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington, Del. | Process for the production of positive images |
US4029505A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1977-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of producing positive polymer images |
US4050942A (en) * | 1975-03-21 | 1977-09-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nitroso-dimer-containing compositions and photoimaging process |
US4198242A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1980-04-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photopolymerizable composition containing an o-nitroaromatic compound as photoinhibitor |
US4168982A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1979-09-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Photopolymerizable compositions containing nitroso dimers to selectively inhibit thermal polymerization |
US4269933A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1981-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Methods of developing photopolymerizable compositions containing an 0-nitroaromatic compound as photoinhibitor |
US4289844A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-09-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photopolymerizable compositions featuring novel co-initiators |
US4247623A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blank beam leads for IC chip bonding |
US4366228A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-12-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photopolymerizable compositions featuring novel co-initiators |
US4743528A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-05-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Enhanced imaging composition containing an azinium activator |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2505068A (en) * | 1947-09-29 | 1950-04-25 | Alexander H Kerr & Co | Catalytic photopolymerization process and compositions |
NL287134A (en) * | 1959-08-05 | |||
DE1099166B (en) * | 1959-12-01 | 1961-02-09 | Basf Ag | Sensitizers for the photopolymerization of unsaturated organic compounds |
-
0
- BE BE630740D patent/BE630740A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-04-09 US US186221A patent/US3203801A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-04-02 DE DEP31492A patent/DE1291620B/en active Pending
- 1963-04-08 GB GB13867/63A patent/GB1001834A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3203801A (en) | 1965-08-31 |
BE630740A (en) | |
DE1291620B (en) | 1969-03-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1001834A (en) | Improvements in or relating to photopolymerisable compositions | |
KR100646475B1 (en) | Radiation curable water based cationic inks and coatings | |
CA1125285A (en) | Poly(ethylenically unsaturated alkoxy) heterocyclic compounds | |
CA1275340C (en) | Diluent for uv and eb curable resins | |
GB1565671A (en) | Photocopolymerizable compositions based on epoxy and hydroxyl-containing organic materials | |
JPS5474887A (en) | Photo-polymerizable composition | |
GB1448737A (en) | Polymerizable compositions | |
CA1143329A (en) | Irradiation of polyacrylate compositions in air | |
CA1057997A (en) | Radiation curable composition containing prepolymer with bonded hydroxyalkyl ester and halo substituted anhydride | |
KR940014470A (en) | Polymers Useful as Positive Photoresists and Compositions Comprising the Same | |
KR910017238A (en) | Photopolymerizable mixtures and recording materials prepared therefrom | |
US4025548A (en) | Radiation curable oligomers | |
KR940002222A (en) | Selected sulfonium compounds suitable as initiators for thermosetting of cationically polymerizable materials | |
KR910003439A (en) | Photopolymerizable mixtures and recording materials prepared therefrom | |
WO1985001947A1 (en) | Photocurable (meth)acrylate and cationic monomers or prepolymers | |
WO1991011466A1 (en) | Cross-linkable vinyl ether polyacetal oligomers | |
KR970021130A (en) | Radiation Curing of Dihydrofuran Derivatives | |
GB1420351A (en) | Photosensitive compositions and its use in making photoresists | |
GB1146497A (en) | Photopolymerizable products | |
KR910012809A (en) | Photocurable Urethane-Containing Compositions | |
JPS61179216A (en) | Photocurable resin composition | |
KR910012804A (en) | Photocurable Amine-Containing Compositions | |
GB1312530A (en) | Curable polyne polythiol compositions | |
JPS57161742A (en) | Photosensitive resin composition | |
JPH04132710A (en) | Resin composition and cured material thereof |