FR3110607A1 - Hard chromium plating process from trivalent chromium - Google Patents
Hard chromium plating process from trivalent chromium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3110607A1 FR3110607A1 FR2105244A FR2105244A FR3110607A1 FR 3110607 A1 FR3110607 A1 FR 3110607A1 FR 2105244 A FR2105244 A FR 2105244A FR 2105244 A FR2105244 A FR 2105244A FR 3110607 A1 FR3110607 A1 FR 3110607A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- trivalent chromium
- chromium
- plating process
- complexing agent
- trivalent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical group OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004761 hexafluorosilicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/04—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium
- C25D3/06—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium from solutions of trivalent chromium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Un bain d'électrolyse à base de chrome trivalent comprend au moins un sel de chrome trivalent et au moins deux agents complexants inorganiques, dans lequel le premier agent complexant inorganique est un halogénure ; et le deuxième agent complexant inorganique est un autre halogénure ou est choisi parmi le sulfite, le thiosulfate, le phosphite, le phosphate, l’hexafluoroaluminate, l’hexafluorosilicate ou leurs mélanges. Le rapport molaire entre le premier agent complexant et le chrome trivalent est d'environ 0,8 à environ 2,5 ; et le rapport molaire entre le le deuxième agent complexant et le chrome trivalent est d'environ 0,01 à environ 2,2. Le pH se situe entre 1,5 et 3,5.A trivalent chromium-based electrolysis bath comprises at least one trivalent chromium salt and at least two inorganic complexing agents, wherein the first inorganic complexing agent is a halide; and the second inorganic complexing agent is another halide or is selected from sulfite, thiosulfate, phosphite, phosphate, hexafluoroaluminate, hexafluorosilicate, or mixtures thereof. The molar ratio of the first complexing agent to trivalent chromium is from about 0.8 to about 2.5; and the molar ratio of the second complexing agent to trivalent chromium is from about 0.01 to about 2.2. The pH is between 1.5 and 3.5.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2005134 | 2020-05-20 | ||
FR2005134A FR3110606A1 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Hard chromium plating process from trivalent chromium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3110607A1 true FR3110607A1 (en) | 2021-11-26 |
FR3110607B1 FR3110607B1 (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=72178731
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR2005134A Pending FR3110606A1 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Hard chromium plating process from trivalent chromium |
FR2105244A Active FR3110607B1 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Hard chrome plating process from trivalent chromium |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR2005134A Pending FR3110606A1 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Hard chromium plating process from trivalent chromium |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (2) | FR3110606A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021234075A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2305511A1 (en) * | 1975-03-26 | 1976-10-22 | Int Lead Zinc Res | TRIVALENT CHROME BASED DEPOSIT BATHS |
CN102443825A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-05-09 | 黄石振华化工有限公司 | High-concentration chromium sulfate-ammonium fluoride trivalent chromium electroplating solution and preparation method thereof |
CN103938240A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-07-23 | 无锡市锡山区鹅湖镇荡口青荡金属制品厂 | Combined plating solution for electroplating chromium on surface of magnesium alloy die casting |
US20170314153A1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-02 | The Boeing Company | Trivalent chromium plating formulations and processes |
EP3382062A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-03 | COVENTYA S.p.A. | Method for increasing the corrosion resistance of a chrome-plated substrate |
WO2018209348A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Chemeon Surface Technology, Llc | pH STABLE TRIVALENT CHROMIUM COATING SOLUTIONS |
-
2020
- 2020-05-20 FR FR2005134A patent/FR3110606A1/en active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-05-20 FR FR2105244A patent/FR3110607B1/en active Active
- 2021-05-20 WO PCT/EP2021/063436 patent/WO2021234075A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2305511A1 (en) * | 1975-03-26 | 1976-10-22 | Int Lead Zinc Res | TRIVALENT CHROME BASED DEPOSIT BATHS |
CN102443825A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-05-09 | 黄石振华化工有限公司 | High-concentration chromium sulfate-ammonium fluoride trivalent chromium electroplating solution and preparation method thereof |
CN103938240A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-07-23 | 无锡市锡山区鹅湖镇荡口青荡金属制品厂 | Combined plating solution for electroplating chromium on surface of magnesium alloy die casting |
US20170314153A1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-02 | The Boeing Company | Trivalent chromium plating formulations and processes |
EP3382062A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-03 | COVENTYA S.p.A. | Method for increasing the corrosion resistance of a chrome-plated substrate |
WO2018209348A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Chemeon Surface Technology, Llc | pH STABLE TRIVALENT CHROMIUM COATING SOLUTIONS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3110606A1 (en) | 2021-11-26 |
FR3110607B1 (en) | 2023-11-10 |
WO2021234075A1 (en) | 2021-11-25 |
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