FR3093380B1 - Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable - Google Patents

Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3093380B1
FR3093380B1 FR1902150A FR1902150A FR3093380B1 FR 3093380 B1 FR3093380 B1 FR 3093380B1 FR 1902150 A FR1902150 A FR 1902150A FR 1902150 A FR1902150 A FR 1902150A FR 3093380 B1 FR3093380 B1 FR 3093380B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrode
layers
storage device
energy storage
rechargeable energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1902150A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3093380A1 (fr
Inventor
Vincent Caldeira
Julien Thiel
Marian Chatenet
Laëtitia Dubau
François Lacoste
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EASYL ZINC, FR
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Original Assignee
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Easyl SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR1902150A priority Critical patent/FR3093380B1/fr
Application filed by Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS, Easyl SA filed Critical Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Priority to EP20719687.4A priority patent/EP3931892A1/fr
Priority to KR1020217028058A priority patent/KR20210133969A/ko
Priority to PCT/FR2020/050395 priority patent/WO2020178509A1/fr
Priority to US17/434,948 priority patent/US20220149356A1/en
Priority to CN202080016485.7A priority patent/CN113474920B/zh
Priority to JP2021549183A priority patent/JP2022525730A/ja
Publication of FR3093380A1 publication Critical patent/FR3093380A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3093380B1 publication Critical patent/FR3093380B1/fr
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/366Composites as layered products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/30Nickel accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • H01M12/065Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/244Zinc electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • H01M4/622Binders being polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/74Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/74Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
    • H01M4/742Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal perforated material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/80Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
    • H01M4/808Foamed, spongy materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411Organic material
    • H01M50/414Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417Polyolefins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/44Fibrous material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une électrode pour un dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable, comprenant plusieurs couches internes interposées entre deux couches externes, lesdites couches internes comprenant plusieurs couches de matériau d’électrode ME et plusieurs couches poreuses de collecteur de courant CC, lesdites couches de matériau d’électrode ME et de collecteur de courant CC étant alternées, lesdites couches externes ne comprenant pas de collecteur de courant CC, caractérisée en ce que ladite électrode présente une épaisseur totale allant de strictement supérieure à 4 mm jusqu’à 10 mm, de préférence allant de strictement supérieure à 4 mm jusqu’à 6 mm.
FR1902150A 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable Active FR3093380B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1902150A FR3093380B1 (fr) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable
KR1020217028058A KR20210133969A (ko) 2019-03-01 2020-02-27 충전 가능한 에너지 저장 장치용 전극
PCT/FR2020/050395 WO2020178509A1 (fr) 2019-03-01 2020-02-27 Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l'énergie rechargeable
US17/434,948 US20220149356A1 (en) 2019-03-01 2020-02-27 Electrode for rechargeable energy storage device
EP20719687.4A EP3931892A1 (fr) 2019-03-01 2020-02-27 Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l'énergie rechargeable
CN202080016485.7A CN113474920B (zh) 2019-03-01 2020-02-27 用于可再充电储能设备的电极
JP2021549183A JP2022525730A (ja) 2019-03-01 2020-02-27 再充電可能エネルギー貯蔵デバイスの電極

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1902150 2019-03-01
FR1902150A FR3093380B1 (fr) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3093380A1 FR3093380A1 (fr) 2020-09-04
FR3093380B1 true FR3093380B1 (fr) 2021-03-12

Family

ID=66776624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1902150A Active FR3093380B1 (fr) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Électrode pour dispositif de stockage de l’énergie rechargeable

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20220149356A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3931892A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2022525730A (fr)
KR (1) KR20210133969A (fr)
CN (1) CN113474920B (fr)
FR (1) FR3093380B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020178509A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240097134A1 (en) * 2022-09-01 2024-03-21 Fastcap Systems Corporation Electrodes for energy storage devices

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5051988B2 (ja) * 2005-07-29 2012-10-17 三洋電機株式会社 電極の製造方法、その製造方法に用いる電極の製造装置、及び当該電極の製造方法により製造された電極を用いた電池
CN101960653B (zh) * 2008-10-08 2013-03-13 松下电器产业株式会社 负极及其制造方法和非水电解质二次电池
EP2474037A2 (fr) * 2009-09-03 2012-07-11 Molecular Nanosystems Inc. Procédés et systèmes de fabrication d'électrodes possédant au moins un gradient fonctionnel, et dispositifs en résultant
EP2709770A4 (fr) * 2011-05-19 2014-12-03 Univ Northeastern Électrode à base de nanotubes de carbone et batterie rechargeable
JP5942549B2 (ja) * 2012-04-02 2016-06-29 ソニー株式会社 空気電池、空気電池の使用方法および電子機器
US9692056B1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2017-06-27 Amprius, Inc. Dual current collectors for battery electrodes
CN106469825B (zh) * 2015-08-21 2019-03-29 北京好风光储能技术有限公司 一种高功率大容量锂离子电池及其制备方法
US10361460B2 (en) * 2015-10-02 2019-07-23 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Process for producing lithium batteries having an ultra-high energy density
JP6573682B2 (ja) * 2015-12-24 2019-09-11 日本碍子株式会社 電極積層体及びそれを用いたニッケル亜鉛電池
JP6686789B2 (ja) * 2016-08-16 2020-04-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 積層型アルカリ二次電池
JP6993557B2 (ja) * 2017-02-10 2022-01-13 マコトロイ工業株式会社 切削工具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113474920A (zh) 2021-10-01
WO2020178509A1 (fr) 2020-09-10
JP2022525730A (ja) 2022-05-19
KR20210133969A (ko) 2021-11-08
EP3931892A1 (fr) 2022-01-05
US20220149356A1 (en) 2022-05-12
CN113474920B (zh) 2023-12-29
FR3093380A1 (fr) 2020-09-04

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