FR3089636B1 - Method of detecting a failure of a vibration sensor for a part of an engine - Google Patents

Method of detecting a failure of a vibration sensor for a part of an engine Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3089636B1
FR3089636B1 FR1872690A FR1872690A FR3089636B1 FR 3089636 B1 FR3089636 B1 FR 3089636B1 FR 1872690 A FR1872690 A FR 1872690A FR 1872690 A FR1872690 A FR 1872690A FR 3089636 B1 FR3089636 B1 FR 3089636B1
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France
Prior art keywords
engine
sensor
failure
voltage
detecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1872690A
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French (fr)
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FR3089636A1 (en
Inventor
Quentin Philippe Groelly
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR1872690A priority Critical patent/FR3089636B1/en
Publication of FR3089636A1 publication Critical patent/FR3089636A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3089636B1 publication Critical patent/FR3089636B1/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/04Testing internal-combustion engines
    • G01M15/12Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D3/00Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups
    • G01D3/08Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups with provision for safeguarding the apparatus, e.g. against abnormal operation, against breakdown
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • G01H1/003Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of rotating machines
    • G01H1/006Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of rotating machines of the rotor of turbo machines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/37Measurements
    • G05B2219/37351Detect vibration, ultrasound
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0218Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterised by the fault detection method dealing with either existing or incipient faults
    • G05B23/0221Preprocessing measurements, e.g. data collection rate adjustment; Standardization of measurements; Time series or signal analysis, e.g. frequency analysis or wavelets; Trustworthiness of measurements; Indexes therefor; Measurements using easily measured parameters to estimate parameters difficult to measure; Virtual sensor creation; De-noising; Sensor fusion; Unconventional preprocessing inherently present in specific fault detection methods like PCA-based methods

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un procédé de détection (S) d’une défaillance d’un capteur (1), ledit capteur (1) étant configuré pour détecter au moins une vibration d’une pièce d’un moteur, en particulier d’un moteur d’aéronef, et pour fournir une tension électrique représentative de la vibration détectée, le procédé de détection comprenant les étapes suivantes : S1 : mesurer une tension fournie par le capteur (1), S2 : comparer la tension ainsi mesurée à un premier seuil prédéfini, S3 : lorsque la tension est supérieure au premier seuil prédéfini, déterminer au moins un paramètre de forme à partir des mesures de la tension fournie par le capteur (1), S4 : comparer le paramètre de forme ainsi déterminé à un deuxième seuil prédéfini et S5 : générer un signal de défaillance lorsque le paramètre de forme dépasse le deuxième seuil prédéfini. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 3The invention relates to a method for detecting (S) a failure of a sensor (1), said sensor (1) being configured to detect at least one vibration of a part of an engine, in particular of an engine part. aircraft engine, and to supply an electrical voltage representative of the detected vibration, the detection method comprising the following steps: S1: measure a voltage supplied by the sensor (1), S2: compare the voltage thus measured with a first threshold predefined, S3: when the voltage is greater than the first predefined threshold, determine at least one shape parameter from the measurements of the voltage supplied by the sensor (1), S4: compare the shape parameter thus determined with a second predefined threshold and S5: generating a failure signal when the shape parameter exceeds the second predefined threshold. Figure for the abstract: Fig. 3

FR1872690A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Method of detecting a failure of a vibration sensor for a part of an engine Active FR3089636B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1872690A FR3089636B1 (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Method of detecting a failure of a vibration sensor for a part of an engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1872690A FR3089636B1 (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Method of detecting a failure of a vibration sensor for a part of an engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3089636A1 FR3089636A1 (en) 2020-06-12
FR3089636B1 true FR3089636B1 (en) 2021-08-06

Family

ID=66641035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1872690A Active FR3089636B1 (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Method of detecting a failure of a vibration sensor for a part of an engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3089636B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3505815B2 (en) 1993-11-25 2004-03-15 住友電気工業株式会社 Anomaly detection device for longitudinal acceleration sensor
ATE315781T1 (en) * 1996-11-06 2006-02-15 Zellweger Analytics Ltd MONITORING DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS
FR2932881B1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2010-10-15 Eurocopter France METHOD OF DETECTING FAILURE OF AN ANALOGUE SENSOR AND DETECTION DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD
FR2997495B1 (en) * 2012-10-30 2015-07-24 Eurocopter France METHOD FOR MONITORING VIBRATORY SENSORS
US9778080B2 (en) * 2013-04-29 2017-10-03 Emerson Electric (Us) Holding Corporation (Chile) Limitada Selective decimation and analysis of oversampled data
FR3065803B1 (en) * 2017-04-26 2019-08-30 Safran METHOD FOR DETECTING VIBRATION SENSOR FAULT, COMPUTER DEVICE AND COMPUTER PROGRAM

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3089636A1 (en) 2020-06-12

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