FR3059358B1 - Procede d'optimisation d'une depollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'echappement de moteur selon une reduction catalytique selective - Google Patents

Procede d'optimisation d'une depollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'echappement de moteur selon une reduction catalytique selective Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3059358B1
FR3059358B1 FR1661490A FR1661490A FR3059358B1 FR 3059358 B1 FR3059358 B1 FR 3059358B1 FR 1661490 A FR1661490 A FR 1661490A FR 1661490 A FR1661490 A FR 1661490A FR 3059358 B1 FR3059358 B1 FR 3059358B1
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France
Prior art keywords
nitrogen
oxides
gases
catalytic reduction
selective catalytic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1661490A
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English (en)
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FR3059358A1 (fr
Inventor
Steven Maertens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Automotive GmbH
Continental Automotive France SAS
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Continental Automotive GmbH
Continental Automotive France SAS
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Application filed by Continental Automotive GmbH, Continental Automotive France SAS filed Critical Continental Automotive GmbH
Priority to FR1661490A priority Critical patent/FR3059358B1/fr
Priority to CN201780073005.9A priority patent/CN109964012B/zh
Priority to US16/339,037 priority patent/US10648386B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2017/053249 priority patent/WO2018096292A1/fr
Publication of FR3059358A1 publication Critical patent/FR3059358A1/fr
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Publication of FR3059358B1 publication Critical patent/FR3059358B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F01N3/208—Control of selective catalytic reduction [SCR], e.g. dosing of reducing agent
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N9/00—Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
    • F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
    • F01N2560/026—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting NOx
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/14—Nitrogen oxides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1453—Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
    • F01N2610/146—Control thereof, e.g. control of injectors or injection valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/04—Methods of control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/0411—Methods of control or diagnosing using a feed-forward control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/10—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the vehicle or its components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/10—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the vehicle or its components
    • F01N2900/102—Travelling distance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/14—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust gas
    • F01N2900/1402—Exhaust gas composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40—Engine management systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet un procédé d'optimisation d'une dépollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'échappement de moteur effectuée selon une réduction catalytique sélective par injection d'une quantité d'agent réducteur dans la ligne permettant de suivre une consigne de quantité d'oxydes d'azote par seconde (1) en sortie de ligne. Un réajustement (18) de la consigne se fait à chaque fin d'intervalles de distance de roulage successifs déterminé par intégration (11) de la vitesse (10) dans un intervalle de temps se terminant dès qu'une quantité cible prédéterminée de dioxyde de carbone cumulée rejetée est atteinte (15), une quantité d'oxydes d'azote en sortie par kilomètre parcouru étant calculée (9) pour chaque intervalle à partir d'une quantité d'oxydes d'azote cumulée mesurée en sortie (8) et comparée avec une quantité d'oxydes d'azote cible par kilomètre (17) pour le calcul d'une déviation (16) servant au réajustement (18) de la consigne.
FR1661490A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Procede d'optimisation d'une depollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'echappement de moteur selon une reduction catalytique selective Active FR3059358B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1661490A FR3059358B1 (fr) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Procede d'optimisation d'une depollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'echappement de moteur selon une reduction catalytique selective
CN201780073005.9A CN109964012B (zh) 2016-11-25 2017-11-24 用于优化根据选择性催化还原对来自发动机排出管线中的气体的氮氧化物进行去污染的方法
US16/339,037 US10648386B2 (en) 2016-11-25 2017-11-24 Process for optimizing a removal of nitrogen oxides from the gases in an engine exhaust line according to a selective catalytic reduction
PCT/FR2017/053249 WO2018096292A1 (fr) 2016-11-25 2017-11-24 Procédé d'optimisation d'une dépollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'échappement de moteur selon une réduction catalytique sélective

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1661490A FR3059358B1 (fr) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Procede d'optimisation d'une depollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'echappement de moteur selon une reduction catalytique selective
FR1661490 2016-11-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3059358A1 FR3059358A1 (fr) 2018-06-01
FR3059358B1 true FR3059358B1 (fr) 2019-01-25

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FR1661490A Active FR3059358B1 (fr) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Procede d'optimisation d'une depollution en oxydes d'azote des gaz dans une ligne d'echappement de moteur selon une reduction catalytique selective

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10648386B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN109964012B (fr)
FR (1) FR3059358B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018096292A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800010312A1 (it) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-14 Fpt Motorenforschung Ag Metodo e sistema di controllo di un motore a combustione interna
FR3095837B1 (fr) * 2019-05-10 2021-04-30 Ifp Energies Now Procédé de détermination des émissions polluantes d’un véhicule au moyen d’un système embarqué
EP4279728A3 (fr) 2020-12-09 2024-02-28 Cummins Inc. Système et procédé de réduction des émissions de nox en fonctionnement à froid

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6487851B1 (en) * 1999-04-06 2002-12-03 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
US6629453B1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2003-10-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for measuring the performance of an emissions control device
JP3804402B2 (ja) * 2000-05-19 2006-08-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両の駆動力制御装置及び駆動力制御方法
JP3824003B2 (ja) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-20 いすゞ自動車株式会社 排気ガス浄化システム
CN103527289A (zh) * 2006-06-13 2014-01-22 沃尔沃拉斯特瓦格纳公司 选择性催化还原***和减少发动机氮氧化物排放的方法
FR2903728B1 (fr) * 2006-07-11 2008-09-26 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de controle de la consommation d'uree pour systeme de traitement d'oxydes d'azote
KR20090124222A (ko) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-03 현대자동차주식회사 디젤 차량의 후처리 장치 및 재생방법
US8061126B2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2011-11-22 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Nitrogen oxide estimation downstream of a selective catalytic reduction catalyst
US9528412B2 (en) * 2012-06-19 2016-12-27 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas purification apparatus for internal combustion engine
KR101427919B1 (ko) * 2012-10-11 2014-09-23 현대자동차 주식회사 차량의 배출가스 정화장치 및 재생방법
FR3034135B1 (fr) * 2015-03-24 2017-03-31 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de traitement des gaz d'echappement d'un vehicule automobile
JP6235516B2 (ja) * 2015-03-26 2017-11-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車載内燃機関の排気浄化装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109964012A (zh) 2019-07-02
US20200040786A1 (en) 2020-02-06
WO2018096292A1 (fr) 2018-05-31
CN109964012B (zh) 2021-06-29
US10648386B2 (en) 2020-05-12
FR3059358A1 (fr) 2018-06-01

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