FR3020234A1 - HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM - Google Patents
HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3020234A1 FR3020234A1 FR1453510A FR1453510A FR3020234A1 FR 3020234 A1 FR3020234 A1 FR 3020234A1 FR 1453510 A FR1453510 A FR 1453510A FR 1453510 A FR1453510 A FR 1453510A FR 3020234 A1 FR3020234 A1 FR 3020234A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- heating body
- steam
- opening
- allowing
- heating means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
- F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
- F22B1/284—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Corps de chauffe pour la génération de vapeur, notamment pour un appareil électroménager comportant une enceinte (1) comprenant : - au moins une ouverture (2) permettant une alimentation en eau, - au moins une autre ouverture (3) permettant l'extraction de la vapeur, ainsi que des moyens de chauffage (4) , Les moyens de chauffage (4) consistent en une multiplicité de résistances céramiques préprogrammées pour fonctionnées à une température précise.Heating body for steam generation, in particular for a household appliance comprising an enclosure (1) comprising: - at least one opening (2) allowing a water supply, - at least one other opening (3) allowing the extraction of water steam, as well as heating means (4), the heating means (4) consist of a plurality of pre-programmed ceramic resistors for operating at a precise temperature.
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un corps de chauffe pour la génération de vapeur, notamment pour un appareil électroménager. Les corps de chauffe habituellement utilisés sont 5 composés d'un corps aluminium présentant des intersites pour la fabrication de la vapeur et une résistance classique filamentaires composée d'un filament et de poudre de magnésie pour son isolation à l'intérieur d'un tube métallique. La température peut toutefois atteindre très vite 1600 °C, ce qui 10 est préjudiciable à l'aluminium, qui à cette température fond pratiquement instantanément. C'est pourquoi on utilise un premier thermostat mécanique, doublé d'un second, fusible, pour couper l'alimentation électrique en cas de surchauffe. Ce système est coûteux et surtout peu fiable, système couteux dans 15 son ensemble et peu fiable. La présente invention a pour but de proposer un corps de chauffe permettant de remédier aux inconvénients précités, notamment en s'affranchissant de la nécessité d'utiliser un thermostat. 20 Le corps de chauffe selon l'invention comporte une enceinte comprenant : - au moins une ouverture permettant une alimentation en eau, - au moins une autre ouverture permettant l'extraction de 25 la vapeur, ainsi que des moyens de chauffage, et il se caractérise essentiellement en ce que lesdits moyens de chauffage consistent en une multiplicité de résistances céramiques préprogrammées pour fonctionnées à une 30 température précise. Les résistances peuvent prendre différentes formes, rondes plates, tubulaires ... et c'est la masse des composants de la résistance qui détermine sa température nominale. De manière préférentielle, il est prévu de créer un 35 espace entre l'ouverture d'arrivée du liquide à chauffer et la résistance la plus proche, afin d'éviter les chocs thermiques trop importants. Les résistances sont disposées dans l'enceinte, ou bien au contact d'une paroi de l'enceinte.The present invention relates to a heating body for steam generation, in particular for a household appliance. The commonly used heating bodies are composed of an aluminum body having intersites for the manufacture of steam and a conventional filamentary resistance consisting of a filament and magnesia powder for its insulation inside a metal tube. . The temperature can however reach very quickly 1600 ° C., which is detrimental to aluminum, which at this temperature melts practically instantaneously. This is why we use a first mechanical thermostat, coupled with a second, fuse, to cut the power supply in case of overheating. This system is expensive and above all unreliable, costly as a whole and unreliable. The present invention aims to provide a heating body to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, in particular by avoiding the need to use a thermostat. The heating body according to the invention comprises an enclosure comprising: at least one opening allowing a supply of water, at least one other opening allowing the extraction of steam, as well as heating means, and characterized in that said heating means consist of a plurality of pre-programmed ceramic resistors for operating at a precise temperature. Resistors can take different forms, round flat, tubular ... and it is the mass of components of the resistor that determines its nominal temperature. Preferably, it is intended to create a gap between the inlet opening of the liquid to be heated and the nearest resistor, in order to avoid excessive thermal shocks. The resistors are arranged in the enclosure, or in contact with a wall of the enclosure.
Les avantages et les caractéristiques du dispositif selon l'invention, ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui suit et qui se rapporte au dessin annexé, lequel en représente plusieurs modes de réalisation non limitatifs. Dans le dessin annexé : - La figure 1 représente une vue schématique en perspective d'un corps de chauffe selon l'invention. - La figure 2 représente une vue schématique en perspective et en éclaté du même corps de chauffe. - La figure 3 représente une vue schématique en 15 perspective d'un autre corps de chauffe selon l'invention. - La figure 4 représente une vue schématique en perspective et en éclaté du même corps de chauffe. - La figure 5 représente une vue schématique en perspective d'un autre corps de chauffe selon l'invention. 20 - La figure 6 représente une vue schématique en perspective d'un autre corps de chauffe selon l'invention. - La figure 7 représente une vue schématique en perspective et en éclaté du même corps de chauffe. Les figures annexées représentent divers modes de 25 réalisation du corps de chauffe selon l'invention, lesquels comportent une enceinte 1, une ouverture 2 d'arrivée de liquide, une ou plusieurs ouvertures 3 de sortie de vapeur, et des résistances céramiques 4.The advantages and characteristics of the device according to the invention will become more clearly apparent from the description which follows and which refers to the appended drawing, which represents several non-limiting embodiments thereof. In the accompanying drawing: - Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a heating body according to the invention. - Figure 2 shows a schematic perspective and exploded view of the same heating body. - Figure 3 shows a schematic perspective view of another heating body according to the invention. - Figure 4 shows a schematic perspective and exploded view of the same heating body. - Figure 5 shows a schematic perspective view of another heating body according to the invention. FIG. 6 represents a schematic perspective view of another heating element according to the invention. - Figure 7 shows a schematic perspective and exploded view of the same heating body. The appended figures show various embodiments of the heating body according to the invention, which comprise an enclosure 1, a liquid inlet opening 2, one or more steam outlet openings 3, and ceramic resistors 4.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1453510A FR3020234A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM |
FR1456205A FR3020125A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-06-30 | HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1453510A FR3020234A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3020234A1 true FR3020234A1 (en) | 2015-10-23 |
Family
ID=51570647
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR1453510A Pending FR3020234A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM |
FR1456205A Pending FR3020125A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-06-30 | HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR1456205A Pending FR3020125A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-06-30 | HEATING BODY FOR THE GENERATION OF STEAM |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (2) | FR3020234A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1185082A (en) * | 1967-03-28 | 1970-03-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to Electric Heating Apparatus |
JPH109506A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-01-16 | Juki Corp | Steam generating device |
ITPD20020112A1 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-11-03 | Leonardantonio Franchini | HEATING ELEMENT IN CONGLOBATING CERAMIC THERMOELECTRIC RESISTANCE |
EP1467599B1 (en) * | 2003-04-12 | 2008-11-26 | Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH & Co.KG | Device for the admission of ceramic heating elements and procedure for the production of such |
US8731384B2 (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2014-05-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Steam head for cleaner |
DE102008039840A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Stretched carbon fiber yarns for a heater |
DE102010061506A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | I-Shou Tsai | Electric heating cable has heating unit that is formed with carbon fiber bundle comprising several carbon fiber yarns, where carbon fiber yarns with porous structure are formed from metal particles |
US9964299B2 (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2018-05-08 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Steam generator |
KR101242377B1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-03-15 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | Preparation method of carbon-carbon composite fiber, and application to carbon heating element and carbon heater using the same |
-
2014
- 2014-04-17 FR FR1453510A patent/FR3020234A1/en active Pending
- 2014-06-30 FR FR1456205A patent/FR3020125A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3020125A1 (en) | 2015-10-23 |
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