FR2945307A1 - Solar radiation shield for tent or parasol to shelter animal and child, has triangular shaped fabric panels tended by ribs, where reinforcement of ribs tends fabric to join polyvinyl layer and poly acetylene coating - Google Patents
Solar radiation shield for tent or parasol to shelter animal and child, has triangular shaped fabric panels tended by ribs, where reinforcement of ribs tends fabric to join polyvinyl layer and poly acetylene coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2945307A1 FR2945307A1 FR0902235A FR0902235A FR2945307A1 FR 2945307 A1 FR2945307 A1 FR 2945307A1 FR 0902235 A FR0902235 A FR 0902235A FR 0902235 A FR0902235 A FR 0902235A FR 2945307 A1 FR2945307 A1 FR 2945307A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- tent
- fabric
- solar radiation
- ribs
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/18—Covers; Means for fastening same
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
- D06N3/183—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials the layers are one next to the other
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
- D06N3/186—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials one of the layers is on one surface of the fibrous web and the other layer is on the other surface of the fibrous web
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/003—Bathing or beach cabins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/54—Covers of tents or canopies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0093—Sunshades or weather protections of other than umbrella type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/18—Covers; Means for fastening same
- A45B2025/183—Covers with filtering or screening means for avoiding undesired radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
- A45B2200/10—Umbrellas; Sunshades
- A45B2200/1009—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
- A45B2200/1072—Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with other sunshades, awnings or tents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/24—Protective coverings for umbrellas when closed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un tissu plastique permettant de réaliser des filtres ultraviolets qui arrêtent certaines radiations toxiques pour la peau. The present invention relates to a plastic fabric for producing ultraviolet filters that stop certain radiation toxic to the skin.
Les filtres ultraviolets sont généralement des composés aromatiques souvent 5 associés à d'autres groupements carboniques ou des doubles liaisons carbone - carbone. Ultraviolet filters are generally aromatic compounds often associated with other carbon groups or carbon-carbon double bonds.
La délocalisation des électrons du cycle aromatique et des doubles liaisons demande une énergie qui est similaire aux rayons UV. Lorsque la molécule du filtre solaire reçoit une radiation ultraviolette elle passe dans un état excité. The delocalization of electrons from the aromatic ring and double bonds requires energy that is similar to UV rays. When the solar filter molecule receives ultraviolet radiation it goes into an excited state.
Elle retourne dans un état stable par une relaxation en dissipant l'énergie 15 reçue par des vibrations ou en réémettant une radiation moins dangereuse pour la peau. It returns to a stable state by relaxation by dissipating the energy received by vibrations or by re-emitting radiation less dangerous to the skin.
Une fois dans son état stable, la molécule est de nouveau prête à continuer le cycle de protection. Les filtres chimiques agissent de la même façon que la mélanine. Once in its stable state, the molecule is once again ready to continue the protection cycle. Chemical filters act in the same way as melanin.
Ajoutons à ces citations les filtres minéraux, oxyde de zinc, talc, kaolin, complétés par la mélanine biologique et les mélanines artificielles telles que poly 25 acétylène, poly aniline. Add to these citations the mineral filters, zinc oxide, talc, kaolin, supplemented with biological melanin and artificial melanins such as polyacetylene, polyaniline.
Pour réaliser la toile servant à fabriquer le parasol ou tout autre dispositif de protection contre le soleil, on utilise un tissu (12) de chlorure de polyvinyle chargé d c i, d , de zinc dont une face reçoit un enduit (6) soit de poly acétylène soit 30 agi. s 1 x ° R P " h Ir stabilisé par de l'octocrylène. 10 20 La toile ainsi composée constituée un matériau sandwich recouvert par un film de chlorure de polyvinyle pur (8). To produce the fabric used to make the umbrella or any other device for protecting the sun, a polyvinyl chloride fabric (12) is used which is loaded with zinc, one side of which receives a plaster (6) or polyacetylene. either 30 acted. The web thus formed is a sandwich material coated with a pure polyvinyl chloride film (8).
L'invention dénommée protection contre le rayonnement solaire sera mieux 5 comprise grâce aux dessins annexés qui ne sont présentés qu'à titre d'exemples voulus par l'inventeur. The invention, referred to as protection against solar radiation, will be better understood by virtue of the accompanying drawings which are presented only as examples intended by the inventor.
La figure 1 de la planche 1/2 représente la tente de protection dans son ensemble. La figure 2 de la planche 1/2 représente la composition en épaisseur de la toile utilisée pour réaliser la tente ou le parasol. Figure 1 of Plate 1/2 shows the tent of protection as a whole. Figure 2 of the board 1/2 represents the thickness composition of the fabric used to make the tent or the umbrella.
La figure 3 de la planche 2/2 représente une variante de la forme de la tente 15 dont le toit est constitué par la toile décrite en matériau sandwich. Figure 3 of the board 2/2 represents a variant of the shape of the tent 15 whose roof is constituted by the fabric described sandwich material.
La figure 4 de la planche 2/2 représente la boite servant à stocker les éléments tubulaires de la tente. Figure 4 of the 2/2 board represents the box used to store the tubular elements of the tent.
20 En se reportant à la figure 1 de la planche Y2, on a représenté la parasol selon un schéma classique en utilisant la toile qui constitue un filtre UV. Referring to Figure 1 of Plate Y2, the umbrella is shown in a conventional scheme using the fabric which constitutes a UV filter.
Le parasol (1) est construit à partir d'un mat (3) enfoncé dans le sol et lesté à sa base. Les panneaux (6) de toile de forme triangulaire sont tendus au moyen de baleines (2) afin de constituer le haut du parasol tandis que les découpes verticales (4) de la toile de forme rectangulaire constituent les éléments protecteurs du vent et relient s+_ haut du parasol au sol. The parasol (1) is built from a mat (3) driven into the ground and weighted at its base. The panels (6) of triangular shaped fabric are stretched by means of whales (2) to form the top of the umbrella while the vertical cuts (4) of the rectangular-shaped fabric constitute the protective elements of the wind and connect s + _ top of the parasol on the ground.
e panneaux peuvent s'effacer pour laisser passer un individu. 10 25 Les panneaux sont multiples et constituent un isoloir ombragé et leur découpe en panneaux souples permet aux utilisateurs de pénétrer sous le parasol de tous les côtés La stabilité de la tente peut être augmentée au moyen de piquets supplémentaires qui sont enfoncés au niveau de la base dans le sol traversant le bas du panneau de découpe (4). e panels may fade to let an individual pass. 10 25 The panels are multiple and constitute a shaded stand and their cutting in flexible panels allows the users to penetrate under the umbrella of all sides The stability of the tent can be increased by means of additional stakes which are pressed at the level of the base in the soil passing through the bottom of the cutting panel (4).
10 On a représenté sur la figure 2 de la planche 1/2 la toile servant à découper les panneaux (2) triangulaires et rectangulaires. FIG. 2 of the plate 1/2 shows the fabric used to cut the triangular and rectangular panels (2).
La toile constitue un panneau sandwich à base de chlorure de polyvinyle. The fabric is a sandwich panel based on polyvinyl chloride.
15 Le matériau sandwich est constitué par un premier filtre ultra violet composé d'une substance minérale au moyen de la poudre d'oxyde de zinc que l'on mélange avec le chlorure de polyvinyle visqueux. The sandwich material is constituted by a first ultra-violet filter composed of a mineral substance by means of the zinc oxide powder which is mixed with the viscous polyvinyl chloride.
Le chlorure de polyvinyle pâteux est laminé en un film de quelques dizaines 20 de millimètres et une des faces du film est protégé du rayonnement ultraviolet au moyen d'un enduit (6) composé de poly acétylène protégé par un film de chlorure de vinyle (8) contenant la poudre de zinc (7). The pasty polyvinyl chloride is laminated to a film of a few tens of millimeters and one side of the film is protected from ultraviolet radiation by means of a coating (6) composed of polyacetylene protected by a vinyl chloride film (8). ) containing the zinc powder (7).
Le matériau sandwich (4) ainsi réalisé se présente sous forme de toile de faible 25 épaisseur qui sera découpée pour être adaptée sur le parasol, la tente ou tout autre matériel utilisé contre les brûlures solaires. The sandwich material (4) thus produced is in the form of a thin fabric which will be cut to fit on the parasol, the tent or any other material used against sunburn.
Le matériau sandwich ou toile peut être soudé ou collé sur tous supports. The sandwich or canvas material can be welded or glued to any substrate.
30 'Er outre, cette technique permet de rendre l'intérieur de la tente en zone ra,' -therme.5 On a représenté sur la figure 3 de la planche 2/2, une variante de l'utilisation de la toile ayant la propriété d'être un filtre ultraviolet. Furthermore, this technique makes it possible to render the tent interior in a heat zone. FIG. 3 of the board 2/2 shows a variant of the use of the fabric having the property of being an ultraviolet filter.
Le dispositif est caractérisé par une table dont le plateau (12) est réalisé au 5 moyen de toile type matériau sandwich (4) tendu et encadré par des montants (13). The device is characterized by a table whose plate (12) is made by means of canvas type sandwich material (4) stretched and framed by uprights (13).
Cette toile est soutenue au moyen de montants (9) qui surélèvent la toile au dessus du sol et projette l'ombre nécessaire pour abriter un animal ou un enfant. This canvas is supported by means of uprights (9) which raise the canvas above the ground and projects the shade necessary to shelter an animal or a child.
10 L'avantage que procure cette nouvelle disposition consiste en une faible prise au vent compte tenu de la fixation au sol par quatre montants (9) plantés dans le sol et coiffés par une charge (11). The advantage provided by this new arrangement is a low wind resistance given the attachment to the ground by four uprights (9) planted in the ground and capped by a load (11).
La figure 4 de la planche 2/2 représente l'emballage cylindrique (14) 15 permettant de stocker l'ensemble des éléments destinés à construire la tente ou le plateau. 20 25 Figure 4 of the board 2/2 shows the cylindrical packaging (14) 15 for storing all the elements intended to build the tent or tray. 20 25
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0902235A FR2945307A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Solar radiation shield for tent or parasol to shelter animal and child, has triangular shaped fabric panels tended by ribs, where reinforcement of ribs tends fabric to join polyvinyl layer and poly acetylene coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0902235A FR2945307A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Solar radiation shield for tent or parasol to shelter animal and child, has triangular shaped fabric panels tended by ribs, where reinforcement of ribs tends fabric to join polyvinyl layer and poly acetylene coating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2945307A1 true FR2945307A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 |
Family
ID=41790589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0902235A Withdrawn FR2945307A1 (en) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Solar radiation shield for tent or parasol to shelter animal and child, has triangular shaped fabric panels tended by ribs, where reinforcement of ribs tends fabric to join polyvinyl layer and poly acetylene coating |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2945307A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT10864U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-07-16 | Sernis Formacao E Solucoes Tecnologicas Lda | DEVICE OF THE SUNSHINE TYPE WITH FILM TRANSPARENT OR TRANSLUCENT TO THE SOLAR RAYS WITH FILTRATION OF THE ULTRAVIOLET RAYS |
RU2551185C1 (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-05-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ) | Tent of training of population in field of civil protection |
RU2558353C2 (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-08-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ) | Tent for public training in emergency situation environment |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7126269U (en) * | 1971-07-08 | 1971-09-30 | Scheiner K | PARASOL WITH FILTER COVER |
GB2161508A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1986-01-15 | Sevendart Limied | Woven material for filtering sunlight |
JPS63306357A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooking apparatus using solar energy |
JPH01269534A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-27 | Tadao Nagase | Laminate |
GB2280678A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-08 | Kevan Walter Fearnley | Shelter |
US5601106A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-02-11 | Guasto; John J. | Multi-screen solar barrier |
NL1004754C1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-15 | August Albert Ordelman | Umbrella to which all round side shield is attached |
US6085768A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-07-11 | Arlotta; Angelo | Portable shade device |
WO2004090589A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-21 | Ingo Uckermann | Film, particularly a sun protection film, and production and use thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-05-06 FR FR0902235A patent/FR2945307A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7126269U (en) * | 1971-07-08 | 1971-09-30 | Scheiner K | PARASOL WITH FILTER COVER |
GB2161508A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1986-01-15 | Sevendart Limied | Woven material for filtering sunlight |
JPS63306357A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooking apparatus using solar energy |
JPH01269534A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-10-27 | Tadao Nagase | Laminate |
GB2280678A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-08 | Kevan Walter Fearnley | Shelter |
US5601106A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-02-11 | Guasto; John J. | Multi-screen solar barrier |
NL1004754C1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-15 | August Albert Ordelman | Umbrella to which all round side shield is attached |
US6085768A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-07-11 | Arlotta; Angelo | Portable shade device |
WO2004090589A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-21 | Ingo Uckermann | Film, particularly a sun protection film, and production and use thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PT10864U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-07-16 | Sernis Formacao E Solucoes Tecnologicas Lda | DEVICE OF THE SUNSHINE TYPE WITH FILM TRANSPARENT OR TRANSLUCENT TO THE SOLAR RAYS WITH FILTRATION OF THE ULTRAVIOLET RAYS |
RU2551185C1 (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-05-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ) | Tent of training of population in field of civil protection |
RU2558353C2 (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-08-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам гражданской обороны и чрезвычайных ситуаций МЧС России" (федеральный центр науки и высоких технологий) ФГБУ ВНИИ ГОЧС (ФЦ) | Tent for public training in emergency situation environment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20150130 |