FR2841290A1 - Fixing system for pivoting shutter comprises frame mounted inside window frame with fixing point either side frame in window frame top part and second fixing point, in window frame bottom part, comprising bracket with gas spring - Google Patents

Fixing system for pivoting shutter comprises frame mounted inside window frame with fixing point either side frame in window frame top part and second fixing point, in window frame bottom part, comprising bracket with gas spring Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2841290A1
FR2841290A1 FR0207767A FR0207767A FR2841290A1 FR 2841290 A1 FR2841290 A1 FR 2841290A1 FR 0207767 A FR0207767 A FR 0207767A FR 0207767 A FR0207767 A FR 0207767A FR 2841290 A1 FR2841290 A1 FR 2841290A1
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France
Prior art keywords
frame
window frame
window
shutters
fixing point
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FR0207767A
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FR2841290B1 (en
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Henri Gueulle
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/04Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/92Means allowing the closures to be shifted out of the plane of the opening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The pivoting shutter system mounted in a window frame (1) comprises a frame (5) pivoted in the window frame. There is a shutter mounted in the frame and fixing point (8) on each side of the frame in the top part of the window frame and a second fixing point (7) in the window frame bottom part. The first fixing point is a bracket provided with rotational means enabling the frame to rotate in the window frame. The second fixing point is a bracket provided with a gas spring (6) which holds the frame in an oblique position. An independent claim is included for method of controlling the braking force.

Description

? Systeme de fixation de volets oscillant permettant un positionnement? Oscillating flap fixing system for positioning

oblique des volets Domaine de ['invention et etat de la technique L'invention concerne un systeme de fixation de volets oscillant permettant un positionnement oblique des volets par rapport a l'encadrement de la fenetre sur lequel vent montes les volets. Ce systeme peut etre adapte  Oblique of the shutters Field of the invention and state of the art The invention relates to a system for fixing oscillating shutters allowing an oblique positioning of the shutters relative to the frame of the window on which the shutters are mounted. This system can be adapted

sur differents types de volets et, en particulier, sur des volets a battants.  on different types of shutters and, in particular, on hinged shutters.

L'invention trouve des applications dans le domaine de la menuiserie et, en particulier, dans le domaine de la fabrication et de la pose de volets  The invention finds applications in the field of carpentry and, in particular, in the field of manufacture and installation of shutters

dans des locaux d'habitation ou des locaux commercieux.  in residential or commercial premises.

Actuellement, il existe plusieurs types de volets, a savoir les persiennes, les volets roulants, les volets a battants, etc. Certains de ces volets, comme les persiennes et les volets roulants, vent fixes dans I'encadrement de la fenetre, en bordure de fenetre. Plus precisement, ces volets vent fixes sur ou dans un cadre, lui-meme fixe devant la fenetre, dans l'encadrement de la fenetre. Ce cadre peut etre metallique ou en PVC, plus rarement en bois. Le plus souvent, le cadre est fixe et le voles se deplie le  Currently, there are several types of shutters, namely shutters, roller shutters, casement shutters, etc. Some of these shutters, such as the shutters and the roller shutters, are fixed in the window frame, at the edge of the window. More precisely, these shutters are fixed on or in a frame, itself fixed in front of the window, in the window frame. This frame can be metallic or PVC, more rarely wooden. Most often, the frame is fixed and the flaps unfold on

long du cadre ou se deroule a l'interieur du cadre.  along the frame or takes place inside the frame.

Certains de ces cadres vent oscillants, c'est-a-dire qu'ils vent fixes sur l'encadrement de la fenetre par un axe mobile de fa,con a pouvoir etre pivotes, par rapport a l'encadrement de la fenetre, pour permettre un positionnement oblique du voles. Dans ce cas, le cadre est fixe en partie haute de la fenetre, de part et d'autre de l'encadrement de fenetre, par des points de fixation rotatifs. Le voles et son cadre peuvent ainsi Gtre pivotes autour de ces points de fixation avec un debattement de l'ordre de 15 a 25 par rapport a ['horizontal. En effet, le debattement maximum possible est  Some of these oscillating wind frames, that is to say that they are fixed on the window frame by a movable axis so that they can be pivoted, relative to the window frame, to allow oblique positioning of the voles. In this case, the frame is fixed in the upper part of the window, on either side of the window frame, by rotary fixing points. The flights and its frame can thus be pivoted around these fixing points with a movement of the order of 15 to 25 relative to the horizontal. Indeed, the maximum possible travel is

fonction de la distance entre la fenetre et les points de fixation du cadre.  depending on the distance between the window and the frame fixing points.

En partie basse de la fenetre, le cadre est fixe sur l'encadrement de la fenetre par un, ou deux, systeme dit <<de compas >>. Ce systeme de compas permet de maintenir le cadre et le voles en positon oblique par rapport a la fenetre. Ce systeme de compas comporte deux barrettes assemblees par une fixation du type rivet permettant le mouvement de l'une des barrettes par rapport a l'autre. L'une des barrettes est fixee sur l'encadrement de la fenetre et l'autre est fixee sur le cadre du voles. Lorsque les deux barrettes vent alignees et, plus exactement, lorsqu'elles forment un angle legerement superieur a 180 , les deux barrettes vent bloquees l'une par rapport a l'autre,  In the lower part of the window, the frame is fixed to the window frame by one or two, the so-called "compass" system. This compass system keeps the frame and the flies in an oblique position with respect to the window. This compass system comprises two bars assembled by a rivet type fixing allowing the movement of one of the bars relative to the other. One of the bars is fixed on the window frame and the other is fixed on the frame of the voles. When the two wind bars aligned and, more precisely, when they form an angle slightly greater than 180, the two wind bars blocked with respect to each other,

- ce qui assure le maintient en position oblique du voles et du cadre.  - which ensures the oblique position of the voles and the frame.

Lorsqu'elles vent repliees, ctest-a-dire lorsque les deux barrettes forment un angle proche de 0 , le voles est ferme ctest-a-dire qu'il est en position verticale. Le debattement obtenu lors de la mise en position oblique du voles  When they are folded, that is to say when the two bars form an angle close to 0, the fly is closed, that is to say that it is in the vertical position. The movement obtained during the oblique position of the flaps

depend done aussi de la longueur des barrettes du systeme de compas.  So also depends on the length of the bars of the compass system.

Cette longueur peut etre adaptable dans le cas ou l'une des barrettes comporte un ergot de verrouillage venant se placer dans un orifice de l'autre barrette pour assurer un maintient en position fixe des deux barrettes ensemble. Un tel systeme oscillant presente ['inconvenient d'utiliser au moins un systeme de compas. Or, le systeme de compas classique (deux barrettes assemblees par un rivet) est relativement dangereux d'utilisation, notamment pour les enfants. En effet, lorsque les deux barrettes vent alignees et que l'on veut les replier, c'est-a- dire faire passer ['angle entre les deux barrettes en dessous de 180 , il est necessaire d'appuyer avec un doigt sur le point d'assemblage des deux barrettes. Ce geste doit etre precis et rapide pour ne pas se pincer le doigt entre les deux barrettes. Ce geste est d'autant plus delicat que le voles et le cadre vent lourds et qu'ils reviennent en position  This length can be adaptable in the case where one of the bars has a locking lug coming to be placed in an orifice of the other bar to ensure that the two bars are kept in a fixed position together. Such an oscillating system has the disadvantage of using at least one compass system. However, the classic compass system (two bars assembled by a rivet) is relatively dangerous to use, especially for children. Indeed, when the two bars are aligned and you want to fold them back, that is to say to pass the angle between the two bars below 180, it is necessary to press with a finger on the point of assembly of the two bars. This gesture must be precise and quick so as not to pinch your finger between the two bars. This gesture is all the more delicate as the flies and the heavy wind frame and they return to position

verticale tres rapidement.vertical very quickly.

Le deblocage de ce systeme oscillant, dans le cas d'un systeme de compas a ergot est tout aussi dangereux que le systeme de compas classique. En effet, pour remettre le voles en position verticale, il est  Unlocking this oscillating system in the case of a lug compass system is just as dangerous as the conventional compass system. In fact, to return the flights to the vertical position, it is

necessaire d'appuyer sur ['ergot pour le faire rentrer entre les deux barrettes.  need to press ['lug to make it fit between the two bars.

Or, au moment ou l'on appuie sur ['ergot, le poids du voles et du cadre les entranent rapidement vers la position verticale. II faut done, dans ce cas aussi, un geste precis et rapide pour replier les barrettes sans se pincer le  However, at the moment when the lug is pressed, the weight of the voles and of the frame quickly draws them towards the vertical position. It is therefore necessary, in this case too, a precise and rapid gesture to fold the bars without pinching the

doigt.finger.

Par ailleurs, le systeme oscillant qui vient d'etre decrit n'existe que pour des persiennes ou des volets roulants, ou tout autre voles fixe  Furthermore, the oscillating system which has just been described only exists for shutters or roller shutters, or any other fixed flight

- habituellement en interieur d'encadrement de fenetre, juste devant la fenetre.  - usually inside a window frame, just in front of the window.

Par contre, les volets a battants vent fixes sur le mur exterieur du batiment, en exterieur d'encadrement de fenetre, par des pentures et des o . gonds. II n'est done pas possible d'installer de tels volets a battants sur un cadre place a l'interieur de l'encadrement de la fenetre, comme dans le cas des persiennes et des volets roulants. II n'existe done actuellement aucun  On the other hand, the casement shutters are fixed on the outside wall of the building, outside the window frame, by hinges and o. hinges. It is therefore not possible to install such casement shutters on a frame placed inside the window frame, as in the case of shutters and roller shutters. There is therefore currently no

moyen permettant un positionnement oblique des volets a battants.  means for oblique positioning of the shutters.

Expose de ['invention L'invention a justement pour but de remedier aux inconvenients enonces precedemment. A cette fin elle propose un systeme de fixation de volets oscillant permettant de maintenir les volets, et en particulier les volets a battants, dans une position oblique par rapport a la fenetre. Ce systeme de fixation comporte un cadre fixe en bordure de l'encadrement de la fenetre et sur lequel les volets vent montes selon un moyen classique, par exemple des  Explanation of the invention The purpose of the invention is precisely to remedy the drawbacks mentioned above. To this end, it proposes a system for fixing oscillating shutters making it possible to maintain the shutters, and in particular the shutters, with hinged shutters, in an oblique position relative to the window. This fastening system comprises a fixed frame at the edge of the window frame and on which the wind flaps mounted in a conventional way, for example

pentures et des gonds dans le cas de volets a battants.  hinges and hinges in the case of casement shutters.

Plus precisement, I'invention concerne un systeme de voles oscillant monte sur un encadrement de fenetre, en exterieur d'un batiment, 1 5 comportant: - un cadre fixe de fa,con oscillante dans l'encadrement d'une fenetre du batiment, - au moins un voles monte sur ce cadre, - un premier point de fixation, de chaque cote du cadre, en partie haute de l'encadrement de fenetre, et - un second point de fixation, de chaque cote du cadre, en partie basse de l'encadrement de fenetre, caracterise en ce que: - le premier point de fixation est une console munie d'un moyen de rotation permettant une rotation du cadre dans l'encadrement de fenetre, et - le second point de fixation est une console munie d'un ressort a gaz assurant le maintien du cadre en position oblique par rapport l'encadrement  More precisely, the invention relates to a system of oscillating flights mounted on a window frame, outside a building, 1 5 comprising: - a fixed frame in front, oscillating con in the frame of a window of the building, - at least one flight mounted on this frame, - a first fixing point, on each side of the frame, in the upper part of the window frame, and - a second fixing point, on each side of the frame, in the lower part of the window frame, characterized in that: - the first fixing point is a console provided with a rotation means allowing a rotation of the frame in the window frame, and - the second fixing point is a console fitted with a gas spring ensuring the frame is kept in an oblique position relative to the frame

de fenetre.window.

Breve description des figuresBrief description of the figures

- La figure 1 represente des volets a battants montes sur un systeme  - Figure 1 shows flap shutters mounted on a system

de fixation de volets oscillant selon ['invention.  for fixing swinging shutters according to the invention.

- La figure 2 represente le cadre du systeme de ['invention, fixe dans  - Figure 2 shows the framework of the system of the invention, fixed in

I'encadrement d'une fenetre.The framing of a window.

- La figure 3 montre un point de fixation haut du systeme de  - Figure 3 shows a high point of attachment of the system

I'invention.The invention.

- La figure 4 montre un point de fixation teas du systeme de ['invention,  - Figure 4 shows a teas attachment point of the system of the invention,

lorsque les volets vent en position oblique.  when the flaps are in an oblique position.

- La figure 5 represente un point de fixation teas du systeme de  - Figure 5 shows a teas attachment point of the

I'invention, lorsque les volets vent en position verticale.  I'invention, when the flaps are in a vertical position.

- Les figures 6, 7 et 8 montrent un dispositif de verrouillage du systeme de ['invention, lorsqu'il est. respectivement, en position  - Figures 6, 7 and 8 show a locking device of the system of the invention, when it is. respectively, in position

deverrouillee, en position intermediaire et en position verrouillee.  unlocked, in the intermediate position and in the locked position.

Description detaillee de modes de realisation de ['invention  Detailed description of embodiments of the invention

La figure 1 montre des volets a battants montes sur le systeme de fixation oscillant de ['invention. Le systeme de ['invention est fixe dans l'encadrement d'une fenetre. Sur la figure 1, la fenetre et le batiment dans lequel est rnontee la fenetre ne vent pas representes, pour des raisons de simplification. Seul, I'encadrement de fenetre est montre sur la figure 1, avec le systeme de fixation oscillant de ['invention. Cet encadrement de fenetre est reference 1. II comporte deux parties laterales 1e et 1f, une partie haute 1c et une partie basse 1d. L'avant de cet encadrement de fenetre est reference 1a  FIG. 1 shows casement flaps mounted on the oscillating fixing system of the invention. The system of the invention is fixed in the frame of a window. In FIG. 1, the window and the building in which the window is fitted are not shown, for reasons of simplification. Only the window frame is shown in FIG. 1, with the oscillating fixing system of the invention. This window frame is reference 1. It has two lateral parts 1e and 1f, an upper part 1c and a lower part 1d. The front of this window frame is reference 1a

et l'arriere 1 b.and the back 1 b.

Cette figure 1 montre des volets a battants 2 comportant deux battants, ou vantaux, 2a et 2b. Ces vantaux vent fixes sur un cadre 5 du  This figure 1 shows casement shutters 2 comprising two casements, or leaves, 2a and 2b. These leaves are fixed on a frame 5 of the

systeme de fixation de ['invention. Ce cadre 5 est. de preference, metallique.  fixing system of the invention. This frame 5 is. preferably metallic.

11 peut aussi etre en PVC ou en aluminium. Chacun des vantaux 2a et 2b est  It can also be made of PVC or aluminum. Each of the leaves 2a and 2b is

fixe sur le cadre 5 au moyen de pentures 3 et de gonds 4 fixes sur le cadre 5.  fixed to frame 5 by means of hinges 3 and hinges 4 fixed to frame 5.

Lorsque le cadre est metallique, les gonds vent soudes sur les cotes exterieurs du cadre et mis en forme pour se placer en avant du cadre. De cette fagon, les vantaux peuvent etre montes sur les gonds comme des  When the frame is metallic, the hinges are welded on the outside dimensions of the frame and shaped to be placed in front of the frame. In this way, the leaves can be mounted on the hinges as

volets ordinaires.ordinary shutters.

Dans le mode de realisation de la figure 1, chaque vantail est fixe sur le cadre au moyen de deux pentures 3a-3b ou 3c-3d et de deux gonds 4a-4b ou 4c-4d. Le nombre de pentures et de gonds peut etre superieur a deux; il  In the embodiment of Figure 1, each leaf is fixed to the frame by means of two hinges 3a-3b or 3c-3d and two hinges 4a-4b or 4c-4d. The number of hinges and hinges can be greater than two; he

est fonction de la taille de chaque vantail.  is a function of the size of each leaf.

Les volets peuvent aussi comporter plus de deux vantaux. Dans le cas d'un voles a quatre vantaux, par exemple, les troisieme et quatrieme vantaux vent montes sur des gonds fixes sur les premier et second vantaux, comme c'est le cas habituellement lorsqu'il y a plus de deux vantaux. Les premiers et  The shutters can also have more than two leaves. In the case of a flight with four leaves, for example, the third and fourth leaves are mounted on fixed hinges on the first and second leaves, as is usually the case when there are more than two leaves. The first and

second vantaux vent montes comme explique precedemment.  second door leaves mounted as explained above.

2841 2902841 290

Sur cette figure 1, on volt que les volets vent maintenus en position oblique par rapport au plan de l'encadrement de fenetre grace a une fixation rotative, en partie haute de l'encadrement de fenetre, et a des ressorts a gaz  In this figure 1, it is seen that the wind shutters kept in an oblique position relative to the plane of the window frame by means of a rotary fixing, in the upper part of the window frame, and by gas springs.

6, en partie basse de l'encadrement de fenetre.  6, in the lower part of the window frame.

5. Le cadre 5 est positionne a ['avant de l'encadrement de fenetre, c'est a-dire sur le bord de l'encadrement de fenetre le plus a l'exterieur. Les gonds vent en avant du cadre, ce qui permet aux volets d'etre places juste en bordure de l'encadrement de fenetre. De cette fa,con, lorsque les volets vent fermes, c'est-a-dire en position verticale, alors ils peuvent pivoter autour des gonds vers le mur et etre ainsi places le long du mur exterieur du batiment, comme tous les volets a battants classiques. Vu de l'exterieur, les volets a battants fixes avec le systeme de ['invention semblent identiques a des volets a battants classiques, lorsque les volets vent fermes. Lorsqu'ils vent ouverts, la seule difference est ['existence du cadre au bord de l'encadrement de fenetre. Vu de l'interieur, on volt que les gonds sur lesquels vent montes les  5. The frame 5 is positioned at the front of the window frame, that is to say on the edge of the most outside window frame. The hinges wind in front of the frame, which allows the shutters to be placed just on the edge of the window frame. In this way, when the shutters are closed, that is to say in a vertical position, then they can pivot around the hinges towards the wall and thus be placed along the outside wall of the building, like all the shutters classic doors. Seen from the outside, the shutters with fixed shutters with the system of the invention seem identical to conventional shutters, when the shutters are closed. When open, the only difference is the existence of the frame at the edge of the window frame. Seen from the inside, we see that the hinges on which the wind is mounted

volets vent fixes sur le cadre et non sur le mur du batiment.  fixed wind shutters on the frame and not on the building wall.

La figure 2 montre le systeme de fixation de ['invention monte sur le meme encadrement de fenetre que la figure 1. Sur cette figure, le systeme de fixation est represente sans les volets de fa,con a mieux montrer le  Figure 2 shows the fastening system of the invention mounted on the same window frame as Figure 1. In this figure, the fastening system is shown without the flaps so as to better show the

20. positionnement et la fixation du systeme dans l'encadrement de fenetre.  20. positioning and fixing of the system in the window frame.

On volt, sur cette figure 2, le cadre 5, qui dans ce mode de realisation est metallique, avec les quatre gonds 4a - 4d destines a recevoir les quatre pentures des vantaux 2a et 2b. Le cadre 5 est fixe sur les parties laterales 1e et 1f de l'encadrement de fenetre 1 par deux points de fixation hauts et deux  On volt, in this figure 2, the frame 5, which in this embodiment is metallic, with the four hinges 4a - 4d intended to receive the four hinges of the leaves 2a and 2b. The frame 5 is fixed on the lateral parts 1e and 1f of the window frame 1 by two high fixing points and two

points de fixation teas.teas attachment points.

La figure 3 montre un point de fixation haut vu depuis l'interieur de l'encadrement de fenetre. II s'agit, en particulier, du point de fixation haut du cadre 5 sur la partie laterale 1e de l'encadrement de fenetre. Ce point de fixation haut 8 comporte une console 80 fixee sur la paroi 1e au moyen, par exemple de vis 83. Ce point de fixation 8 comporte aussi une rotule 82 fixee sur une paste de liaison 81, soudee a la console 80. La paste de liaison 81 est mise en forme, c'est-a-dire pliee, pour permettre d'eloigner de quelques millimetres la rotule 82 de la paroi 1e. Ainsi, le cadre 5 peut osciller autour de  Figure 3 shows a high fixing point seen from inside the window frame. It is, in particular, the top fixing point of the frame 5 on the side part 1e of the window frame. This top fixing point 8 comprises a console 80 fixed to the wall 1e by means, for example of screws 83. This fixing point 8 also includes a ball joint 82 fixed on a connecting paste 81, welded to the console 80. The paste link 81 is shaped, that is to say folded, to allow the ball 82 to be moved away from the wall 1e by a few millimeters. Thus, the frame 5 can oscillate around

la rotule, sans frottement avec la paroi 1e ou la console 80.  the ball joint, without friction with the wall 1e or the console 80.

35. On emend, par <<rotule >>, un organe de liaison entre la console et le  35. We send, by "ball joint", a connecting member between the console and the

2841 2902841 290

, cadre qui permet une liberte de mouvement du cadre par rapport a la console. II est done possible d'utiliser une rotule ou tout autre axe ou dispositif permettant cette rotation. Dans le mode de realisation de ['invention, on utilise une rotule cylindrique car seul un mouvement de rotation dans un plan est necessaire. Cette figure 3 montre un point de fixation sur la paroi 1 e de l'encadrement de fenetre. II est clair que le point de fixation sur la paroi 1f est symetrique a celui qui vient d'etre decrit. De la meme fa,con, un point de fixation teas va maintenant etre decrit, sachant que le second point de fixation  , frame that allows freedom of movement of the frame relative to the console. It is therefore possible to use a ball joint or any other axis or device allowing this rotation. In the embodiment of the invention, a cylindrical ball joint is used because only a rotational movement in a plane is necessary. This figure 3 shows a fixing point on the wall 1 e of the window frame. It is clear that the point of attachment to the wall 1f is symmetrical to that which has just been described. In the same way, con, a teas attachment point will now be described, knowing that the second attachment point

est symetrique a celui qui va etre decrit.  is symmetrical to the one that will be described.

- La figure 4 montre un point de fixation teas du cadre 5 dans l'encadrement de fenetre 1. Ce point de fixation teas 7 comporte une console fixee, par exemple par des vis 71, sur la paroi 1e. De preference, la console 70 comporte une paste d'appui 73 reposant sur la partie basse 1d de I'encadrement de fenetre et pouvant, eventuellement, etre fixee par des vis  - Figure 4 shows a teas fixing point of the frame 5 in the window frame 1. This teas fixing point 7 comprises a console fixed, for example by screws 71, on the wall 1e. Preferably, the console 70 comprises a support paste 73 resting on the lower part 1d of the window frame and which can, optionally, be fixed by screws

surcette partie basse 11d.on this lower part 11d.

Dans un mode de realisation de ['invention, la paste d'appui comporte  In one embodiment of the invention, the support paste comprises

un orifice 74 destine a recevoir un crochet 11 qui sera decrit ulterieurement.  an orifice 74 intended to receive a hook 11 which will be described later.

La console 70 peut comporter une butee 72 contre laquelle vient s'appuyer le cadre 5 lorsque les volets vent en position verticale. Cette butee 72 empeche toute oscillation de ['ensemble cadre et volets vers l'interieur de l'encadrement de fenetre. Wile peut comporter aussi un guide 76, forme par pliage d'une languette situee a ['avant de la console, sous la butee, et qui est  The console 70 may include a stop 72 against which the frame 5 comes to bear when the flaps are in the vertical position. This stop 72 prevents any oscillation of the frame and shutter assembly towards the interior of the window frame. Wile may also include a guide 76, formed by folding a tab located at the front of the console, under the stop, and which is

destine a guider le crochet 11 lors de son introduction.  intended to guide the hook 11 during its introduction.

Dans le mode de realisation de la figure 4, la console est fixee sur une À paroi laterale de l'encadrement de fenetre. Wile peut, cependant, etre fixee sur la partie basse 1d de l'encadrement de fenetre. II en est de meme pour la console haute 80 qui peut etre fixee sur la partie haute 1c de l'encadrement  In the embodiment of Figure 4, the console is fixed to a side wall of the window frame. Wile can, however, be attached to the lower part 1d of the window frame. It is the same for the high console 80 which can be fixed on the upper part 1c of the frame

de fenetre.window.

Le point de fixation teas 7 est muni d'un ressort a gaz 6, de preference de type progressif, assurant la mise en position et le maintien du cadre et des volets dans la position oblique. Ce ressort a gaz 6 est fixe, d'une part, sur la console 70 et, d'autre part, sur le cadre 5 au moyen, par exemple,  The teas attachment point 7 is provided with a gas spring 6, preferably of the progressive type, ensuring the positioning and maintenance of the frame and the flaps in the oblique position. This gas spring 6 is fixed, on the one hand, on the console 70 and, on the other hand, on the frame 5 by means, for example,

d'ensembles de vis/ecrou 75.of screw / nut assemblies 75.

Le ressort a gaz 6 est un dispositif connu, couramment utilise dans  The gas spring 6 is a known device, commonly used in

2841 2902841 290

d'autres domaines techniques que la menuiserie. On conna^'t, par exemple, - son utilisation dans le domaine de ['automobile. Un tel ressort a gaz est un actionneur lineaire qui exerce un effort de poussee permanent, toujours dans le meme sees. II permet la mise en action et l'equilibrage d'un element mobile. L'effort de poussee est genere par ['action, sur la section de la tige mobile 61, d'un gaz sous pression (par exemple de l'azote) contenu dans le  other technical fields than carpentry. We know, for example, - its use in the automotive field. Such a gas spring is a linear actuator which exerts a permanent thrust force, always in the same line. It allows the actuation and balancing of a mobile element. The thrust force is generated by the action, on the section of the movable rod 61, of a pressurized gas (for example nitrogen) contained in the

tube 62.tube 62.

Dans ['invention, le ressort a gaz 6 est choisi avec un coefficient de raideur tres ferme et une course pouvant atteindre 50 centimetres. Dans le cas de volets battants a doubles vantaux, d'une taille moyenne comme montre sur la figure 1, on choisit un ressort a gaz progressif avec une pression de l'ordre de 50 Newton. Le ressort a gaz peut toutefois etre choisi  In the invention, the gas spring 6 is chosen with a very firm coefficient of stiffness and a stroke of up to 50 centimeters. In the case of swing shutters with double leaves, of an average size as shown in FIG. 1, a progressive gas spring is chosen with a pressure of the order of 50 Newton. The gas spring can however be chosen

avec une force differente en fonction du poids des volets.  with a different force depending on the weight of the flaps.

Un ressort a gaz progressif presente l'avantage d'avoir une vitesse d'extension controlee et une butee de fin de course integree. II permet ainsi une poussee du cadre et des volets a une vitesse controlee, avec la douceur - propre a l'hydropneumatique. Autrement dit, lorsque le voles est en position verticale dans l'encadrement de fenetre et qu'on veut le faire passer en position oblique (c'est-a-dire l'ouvrir), il suffit d'exercer une legere poussee au depart sur ['ensemble volets et cadre et, en-quite, le ressort a gaz continue tout seul l'ouverture du voles avec une vitesse controlee. Ceci, jusqu'a la butee de fin de course integree dans le ressort a gaz. Cette butee de fin de  A progressive gas spring has the advantage of having a controlled extension speed and an integrated limit stop. It thus allows a thrust of the frame and the shutters at a controlled speed, with the smoothness - specific to the hydropneumatic. In other words, when the screen is in a vertical position in the window frame and you want to pass it in an oblique position (that is to say, open it), it suffices to exert a slight push at the start on ['the shutters and frame assembly and, en-quite, the gas spring continues on its own the opening of the flaps with a controlled speed. This, up to the end stop integrated in the gas spring. This end stop

course peut etre reglee en fonction de la position oblique maximum choisie.  stroke can be adjusted according to the maximum oblique position chosen.

Dans le sens oppose, c'est-a-dire lorsque le voles est en position oblique et que l'on souhaite le mettre en position verticale (c'est-a- dire le fermer), alors il suffit d'exercer une legere traction sur ['ensemble cadre et volets pour ramener ['ensemble, le ressort a gaz 6 assurant ce retour avec une vitesse controlee. II n'y a done aucun risque de se pincer un doigt puisque, d'une part, I'utilisateur ne touche pas au ressort a gaz et que, d'autre part, le  In the opposite direction, that is to say when the voles is in an oblique position and you want to put it in a vertical position (that is to say close it), then it is enough to exert a slight traction on ['frame and flap assembly to bring [' together, the gas spring 6 ensuring this return with a controlled speed. There is therefore no risk of pinching a finger since, on the one hand, the user does not touch the gas spring and, on the other hand, the

ressort a gaz agit en douceur.gas spring acts smoothly.

Dans un mode de realisation de ['invention, le systeme de ['invention peut comporter une poignee de fermeture 16 par laquelle l'utilisateur peut firer ou pousser ['ensemble cadre et volets pour donner l'impulsion de depart au ressort a gaz. Cette poignee de fermeture 9 peut etre fixeej par exemple  In one embodiment of the invention, the system of the invention may include a closing handle 16 by which the user can pull or push the frame and flap assembly to give the starting impulse to the gas spring. This closing handle 9 can be fixed for example

soudee, sur le cote teas du cadre 5, comme montre sur la figure 2.  welded, on the teas dimension of frame 5, as shown in Figure 2.

2841 2902841 290

Sur la figure 5, on a represente le ressort a gaz 6 lorsque les volets vent fermes, c'est-a-dire en position verticale. Le ressort a gaz represente est le ressort situe a droite dans l'encadrement de fenetre, vu de l'interieur du batiment, c'est-a-dire le ressort du point de fixation teas de la paroi 1f de I'encadrement de fenetre. Lorsque les volets vent fermes, la tige 61 du ressort est rentree a l'interieur du tube 62, compressant le gaz. Le ressort 6 est alors aligne le long du cadre 5. Des que l'on exerce une legere poussee sur le voles 2b, alors le gaz contenu dans le tube 62 se decompresse, provoquant l'ouverture du voles jusqu'a la butee integree dans le ressort a gaz. Ce ressort a gaz 6 permet, lorsqu'il est decompresse, de maintenir le cadre et les volets en position oblique par rapport a l'encadrement de fenetre et, lorsqu'il est compresse, de maintenir le cadre et les volets en position  In Figure 5, there is shown the gas spring 6 when the wind shutters closed, that is to say in the vertical position. The gas spring represented is the spring located on the right in the window frame, seen from the interior of the building, that is to say the spring of the fixing point teas of the wall 1f of the window frame. . When the flaps are closed, the rod 61 of the spring is returned inside the tube 62, compressing the gas. The spring 6 is then aligned along the frame 5. As soon as a slight push is exerted on the flights 2b, then the gas contained in the tube 62 decompresses, causing the opening of the flights to the stop integrated in the gas spring. This gas spring 6 makes it possible, when it is decompressed, to keep the frame and the shutters in an oblique position relative to the window frame and, when compressed, to keep the frame and the shutters in position

verticale dans l'encadrement de la fenetre.  vertical in the window frame.

Dans une variante de ['invention, le systeme de fixation de ['invention comporte des moyens de blocage de ['ensemble cadre et volets, sur la console 70 fixee en partie basse de l'encadrement de fenetre. Ce moyen de blocage est represente sur les figures 6 a 8. II comporte une barre de verrouillage 10 placee le long du cote teas du cadre 5. Cette barre de verrouillage est mobile par rapport au cadre 5. Pour cela, elle peut etre  In a variant of the invention, the fixing system of the invention comprises means for blocking the frame and shutter assembly on the console 70 fixed in the lower part of the window frame. This locking means is shown in Figures 6 to 8. It includes a locking bar 10 placed along the teas side of the frame 5. This locking bar is movable relative to the frame 5. For this, it can be

glissee dans un fourreau 12, fixe sur le cadre 5, par exemple par soudure.  slipped into a sheath 12, fixed on the frame 5, for example by welding.

Cette barre de verrouillage 10 est rotative a l'interieur du fourreau 12, ce qui permet de bouger le crochet 11 forme a l'une ou aux deux extremites de la barre 10 pour l'introduire dans ['orifice 74 de la console basse 70. Lorsque le crochet 11 est introduit dans ['orifice 74, alors ['ensemble cadre et volets est  This locking bar 10 is rotatable inside the sheath 12, which makes it possible to move the hook 11 formed at one or both ends of the bar 10 to introduce it into the orifice 74 of the low console 70 When the hook 11 is introduced into the orifice 74, then the frame and flap assembly is

verrouille en position fermee.locks in closed position.

Le moyen de blocage peut aussi comporter une poignee de condemnation 14 fixee sur la barre de verrouillage 10 et assurant le verrouillage des crochets 11 dans les orifices 74. Cette poignee de condemnation 14 comporte une premiere languette 14a, solidaire d'une seconde languette 14b, perpendiculaire a 14a, et solidaire d'une troisieme languette 14c, perpendiculaire a 14a et de sens oppose a 14b. Cette poignee est fixee de fa,con mobile sur une paste 15 solidaire de la barre de verrouillage 10. Autrement dit, une paste 15 est fixee sur la barre 10. Cette paste 15 comporte un axe autour duquel est montee la poignee de r 2841290 condemnation 14 avec ses 3 languettes, chacune de ces languettes servant d'appui pour les doigts de l'utilisateur lorsqu'il verrouille le systeme de ['invention. Une butee 16, solidaire du cadre 5, intervient dans le verrouillage  The locking means may also include a condemnation handle 14 fixed on the locking bar 10 and ensuring the locking of the hooks 11 in the orifices 74. This condemnation handle 14 comprises a first tongue 14a, integral with a second tongue 14b, perpendicular to 14a, and integral with a third tab 14c, perpendicular to 14a and in opposite direction to 14b. This handle is fixed so that it can move on a paste 15 secured to the locking bar 10. In other words, a paste 15 is fixed on the bar 10. This paste 15 has an axis around which the handle of r 2841290 is condemned. 14 with its 3 tabs, each of these tabs serving as support for the fingers of the user when he locks the system of the invention. A stop 16, integral with the frame 5, intervenes in the locking

de la barre 10 en bloquant une rotation de la poignee de condemnation 14.  of the bar 10 by blocking a rotation of the condemnation handle 14.

Une languette de maintien 13 peut etre fixee sur le cadre 5, sous la poignee de condemnation pour assurer le maintien et le support de  A retaining tab 13 can be fixed to the frame 5, under the condemnation handle to ensure the maintenance and support of

['ensemble barre 10, fourreau 12 et poignee de condemnation.  ['bar assembly 10, sheath 12 and condemnation handle.

Sur la figure 6, on a represente la poignee de condemnation 14 dans sa position ouverte, c'est-a-dire deverrouillee. L'utilisateur bascule la poignee vers le teas en appuyant sur la languette 14a. Cette action a pour but d'engager les crochets 11 dans les orifices 74. Cette position intermediaire de la poignee 14 est representee sur la figure 7. Ensuite, I'utilisateur fait; pivoter la poignee 14 vers la gauche, en appuyant sur la languette 14b. La languette 1 4a se trouve alors situee le long de la barre 10 et, plus precisement le long du fourreau 12. Cette position fermee, c'est-a-dire verrouillee, est representee sur la figure 8. Dans cette position, la barre 10 ne peut plus tourner de l'exterieur vers l'interieur puisque la languette 14a bloque ce mouvement. De plus, la barre 10 ne peut plus tourner de l'interieur vers l'exterieur car la languette 14c est en butee contre la butee 16. La barre de verrouillage 10 est done condamnee et, par consequent, les crochets 11  In Figure 6, there is shown the grip handle 14 in its open position, that is to say unlocked. The user switches the handle towards the teas by pressing on the tab 14a. The purpose of this action is to engage the hooks 11 in the orifices 74. This intermediate position of the handle 14 is shown in FIG. 7. Next, the user does; pivot the handle 14 to the left, pressing on the tab 14b. The tongue 1 4a is then located along the bar 10 and, more precisely along the sheath 12. This closed position, that is to say locked, is shown in Figure 8. In this position, the bar 10 can no longer rotate from the outside to the inside since the tongue 14a blocks this movement. In addition, the bar 10 can no longer rotate from the inside to the outside because the tongue 14c is in abutment against the stop 16. The locking bar 10 is therefore locked and, consequently, the hooks 11

vent condamnes dans les orifices 74.  wind blocked in the openings 74.

Pour deverrouiller la barre 10, il faut manipuler la poignee de  To unlock the bar 10, you must manipulate the handle

condemnation a ['inverse de ce qui vient d'etre decrit.  condemnation contrary to what has just been described.

Ce moyen de blocage constitue ainsi un systeme anti-effraction car, de l'exterieur, il est impossible de faire bouger la barre de verrouillage 10 et  This locking means thus constitutes an anti-intrusion system because, from the outside, it is impossible to move the locking bar 10 and

done d'ouvrfr ['ensemble cadre et volets.  done d'ouvrfr ['frame and shutters assembly.

Le mode de realisation qui vient d'etre decrit concerne des volets a battants. Toutefois, I'invention peut aussi etre adaptee a d'autres types de volets, tels que des persiennes ou des volets roulants. Dans le cas des persiennes, les volets vent fixes sur le cadre par une penture propre aux persiennes; le cadre n'est done pas muni de gonds. Dans le cas d'un voles roulant, le voles est fixe en haut du cadre et le cadre comporte une glissiere, formee a l'interieur de ses cotes verticaux, le long de laquelle se deroule le voles. Le systeme de volets de ['invention a l'avantage de pouvoir etre divise  The embodiment which has just been described relates to casement shutters. However, the invention can also be adapted to other types of shutters, such as shutters or roller shutters. In the case of shutters, the wind shutters fixed to the frame by a hinge specific to the shutters; the frame is therefore not fitted with hinges. In the case of a rolling screen, the screen is fixed at the top of the frame and the frame has a slide, formed inside its vertical dimensions, along which the screen takes place. The shutter system of the invention has the advantage that it can be divided

2841 2902841 290

en plusieurs elements formant un kit. Un utilisateur peut done acheter le systeme de fixation de ['invention en kit et le monter lui-meme puis installer lui-meme ses volets dessus. Ce systeme de fixation de volets, s'il est vendu en kit, peut proposer des longueurs et des angles ajustables. Par exemple, le cadre peut etre forme de quatre elements a fixer les uns aux autres au moyen d'equerres ajustables. Pour cela, chaque equerre peut comporter plusieurs orifices destines a etre traverses par des vis de fixation. Ces orifices multiples permettent, en fonction de ['orifice choisi, d'agrandir ou de diminuer la largeur eVou la hauteur du cadre. Les cotes verticaux du cadre peuvent presenter egalement plusieurs orifices preperces qui permettent d'ajuster en hauteur les gonds destines a recevoir les vantaux, dans le cas de volets a battants. II est possible aussi de prevoir un decoupage des cotes horizontaux du cadre pour ajuster la largeur du cadre aux dimensions de l'encadrement de fenetre. De plus, les consoles basses 70 peuvent comporter plusieurs orifices 74, alignes les uns a cotes des autres, permettant aux crochets 11 de la barre de verrouillage 10 de s'introduire dans l'un ou l'autre de ces orifices, ce qui permet un ajustage en largeur du  in several elements forming a kit. A user can therefore buy the fixing system of the invention in kit form and mount it himself and then install his shutters himself. This shutter fixing system, if sold as a kit, can offer adjustable lengths and angles. For example, the frame can be formed of four elements to be fixed to each other by means of adjustable brackets. For this, each bracket can have several holes intended to be crossed by fixing screws. These multiple orifices allow, depending on the chosen orifice, to enlarge or reduce the width and the height of the frame. The vertical dimensions of the frame may also have several pre-drilled holes which allow the hinges intended to receive the leaves to be adjusted in height, in the case of casement shutters. It is also possible to provide a cutting of the horizontal dimensions of the frame to adjust the width of the frame to the dimensions of the window frame. In addition, the lower brackets 70 may have several orifices 74, aligned one beside the other, allowing the hooks 11 of the locking bar 10 to be introduced into one or the other of these orifices, which allows width adjustment of the

systeme de blocage du voles.theft blocking system.

2841 2902841 290

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS 1 - Systeme de voles oscillant monte dans un encadrement de fenetre (1) d'un batiment, comportant: - un cadre (5) fixe de fa,con oscillante dans l'encadrement d'une fenetre du batiment, - au moins un voles (2) monte sur ce cadre, - un premier point de fixation (8), de chaque cote du cadre, en partie haute de l'encadrement de fenetre, et - un second point de fixation (7), de cheque cote du cadre, en partie basse de l'encadrement de fenetre, caracterise en ce que: - le premier point de fixation est une console (80) munie d'un moyen de rotation (82) permettant une rotation du cadre dans l'encadrement de fenetre, et - le second point de fixation est une console (70) munie d'un ressort a gaz (6) assurant le maintien du cadre en position oblique par rapport  1 - Oscillating system of flaps mounted in a window frame (1) of a building, comprising: - a frame (5) fixed so as to oscillate in the frame of a window of the building, - at least one voles (2) mounted on this frame, - a first fixing point (8), on each side of the frame, in the upper part of the window frame, and - a second fixing point (7), on each side of the frame , in the lower part of the window frame, characterized in that: - the first fixing point is a console (80) provided with a rotation means (82) allowing a rotation of the frame in the window frame, and - the second attachment point is a console (70) provided with a gas spring (6) ensuring the maintenance of the frame in an oblique position relative to l'encadrement de fenetre.the window frame. 2 - Systeme de voles selon la revendication 1, caracterise en ce que  2 - Theft system according to claim 1, characterized in that le ressort a gaz est de type progressif.  the gas spring is of progressive type. 3 - Systeme de voles selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caracterise en ce  3 - System of flights according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that que le moyen de rotation est une rotule cylindrique.  that the means of rotation is a cylindrical ball joint. 4 - Systeme de voles selon l'une des revendications 1 a 3, caracterise  4 - flight system according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized en ce qu'il comporte un moyen de blocage (10) du cadre sur l'encadrement  in that it comprises a locking means (10) of the frame on the frame - de fenetre.- window. - Systeme de voles selon la revendication 4, caracterise en ce que le moyen de blocage comporte une barre de verrouillage (10) placee le long du cadre et comportant un crochet de blocage (11) du cadre sur l'encadrement  - Flying system according to claim 4, characterized in that the locking means comprises a locking bar (10) placed along the frame and comprising a locking hook (11) of the frame on the frame de fenetre.window. 6 - Systeme de voles selon l'une des revendications 4 et 5, caracterise  6 - Flying system according to one of claims 4 and 5, characterized en ce que la barre de verrouillage est mobile dans un fourreau (12) solidaire  in that the locking bar is movable in an integral sleeve (12) du cadre.of the frame. 7 - Systeme de voles selon l'une des revendications 4 a 6, caracterise  7 - flight system according to one of claims 4 to 6, characterized en ce que le moyen de blocage comporte un orifice (74) dans la console du second point de fixation apte a recevoir le crochet de blocage (11).;  in that the locking means comprises an orifice (74) in the console of the second attachment point capable of receiving the locking hook (11) .; 2841 2902841 290 8 - Systeme de voles selon l'une des revendications 4 a 7, caracterise  8 - flight system according to one of claims 4 to 7, characterized en ce que le moyen de blocage comporte une poignee de condemnation (14)  in that the locking means comprises a condemnation handle (14) de la barre de verrouillage sur le cadre.  of the locking bar on the frame. 9 - Systeme de voles selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 8,  9 - flight system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, caracterise en ce que le second point de fixation comporte une butee (72)  characterized in that the second attachment point includes a stop (72) pour le cadre.for the frame. - Systeme de voles selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a  - Flight system according to any one of claims 1 a 9, caracterise en ce que le second point de fixation comporte un guide (76)  9, characterized in that the second attachment point includes a guide (76) du crochet de blocage.of the locking hook. 11 - Systeme de voles selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a  11 - System of flights according to any one of claims 1 a , caracterise en ce que les volets vent deux battants (2a, 2b) montes sur  , characterized in that the two-leaf wind flaps (2a, 2b) mounted on des gonds (4) fixes sur le cadre.hinges (4) fixed on the frame. 12 - Systeme de voles selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 a  12 - System of flights according to any one of claims 1 to 11, caracterise en ce qu'il est constitue de plusieurs elements formant un kit.  11, characterized in that it consists of several elements forming a kit.
FR0207767A 2002-06-21 2002-06-21 SYSTEM FOR FIXING OSCILLATING SHUTTERS FOR OBLIQUE POSITIONING OF SHUTTERS Expired - Fee Related FR2841290B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2875532A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-24 Franciaflex Sa Sa Roller blind deploying and folding device for e.g. tertiary building, has pneumatic jack accumulating energy during prior folding of slides and restoring energy to deploy slides outwards when pawl is unlocked to pivot slides and case
CN115405213A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-11-29 易新 Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to dismouting is clean and barrier propterty is good

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR597967A (en) * 1925-05-11 1925-12-03 Anciens Etablissements Lacour Improvements made to the assembly of wooden roller shutter slides
CH274462A (en) * 1950-02-02 1951-04-15 Etter Kellenberger Walter Opening shutter.
FR89750E (en) * 1961-10-31 1967-08-04 Manuf De Stores Et Volets Roul Telescopic projection arm for roller shutter slide
US5832666A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-11-10 Flack, Ii; Harold Window storm shield and guard assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR597967A (en) * 1925-05-11 1925-12-03 Anciens Etablissements Lacour Improvements made to the assembly of wooden roller shutter slides
CH274462A (en) * 1950-02-02 1951-04-15 Etter Kellenberger Walter Opening shutter.
FR89750E (en) * 1961-10-31 1967-08-04 Manuf De Stores Et Volets Roul Telescopic projection arm for roller shutter slide
US5832666A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-11-10 Flack, Ii; Harold Window storm shield and guard assembly

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2875532A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-24 Franciaflex Sa Sa Roller blind deploying and folding device for e.g. tertiary building, has pneumatic jack accumulating energy during prior folding of slides and restoring energy to deploy slides outwards when pawl is unlocked to pivot slides and case
CN115405213A (en) * 2021-05-26 2022-11-29 易新 Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to dismouting is clean and barrier propterty is good
CN115405213B (en) * 2021-05-26 2023-09-15 肇庆新亚铝铝业有限公司 Aluminum alloy door and window convenient to dismouting is clean and barrier propterty is good

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Effective date: 20150227