FR2704316A1 - Method of manufacturing a thermocouple cable end - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing a thermocouple cable end Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2704316A1
FR2704316A1 FR9304622A FR9304622A FR2704316A1 FR 2704316 A1 FR2704316 A1 FR 2704316A1 FR 9304622 A FR9304622 A FR 9304622A FR 9304622 A FR9304622 A FR 9304622A FR 2704316 A1 FR2704316 A1 FR 2704316A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
wires
manufacturing
tube
cable end
thermocouple
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9304622A
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French (fr)
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FR2704316B1 (en
Inventor
Royau Daniel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Group SAS
Original Assignee
Airbus Group SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Airbus Group SAS filed Critical Airbus Group SAS
Priority to FR9304622A priority Critical patent/FR2704316B1/en
Publication of FR2704316A1 publication Critical patent/FR2704316A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2704316B1 publication Critical patent/FR2704316B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/02Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples
    • G01K7/04Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples the object to be measured not forming one of the thermoelectric materials

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

Method of manufacturing a thermocouple cable end (1). The wires (2) are stripped and an insulating ring (4) having two holes and a tube (7) having a single hole, which is constricted onto the wire ends in order to join them, are threaded in succession onto the wires. No welding is carried out.

Description

PROCEDE DE FABRICATION DVUNE EXTREMITE DE CABLE DE
THERMOCOUPLE
DESCRIPTION
L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication dlune extrémité de câble de thermocouple.
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A CABLE END
THERMOCOUPLE
DESCRIPTION
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an end of a thermocouple cable.

Les thermocouples comprennent une jonction des extrémités libres de deux fils disposés parallèlement dans un câble pour former le circuit de mesure de la température à la jonction par l'intermédiaire de la force électromotrice présente dans le thermocouple. Thermocouples include a junction of the free ends of two wires arranged in parallel in a cable to form the temperature measurement circuit at the junction by means of the electromotive force present in the thermocouple.

Cette jonction est généralement appelée la soudure chaude du thermocouple car elle est réalisée par soudage ou par brasage dans les thermocouples usuels. Mais ce terme n est plus approprié au thermocouple de l'in- vention, où un autre mode de jonction des extrémités des fils est employé. Voici comment on procède.This junction is generally called the hot weld of the thermocouple because it is carried out by welding or by brazing in the usual thermocouples. However, this term is no longer suitable for the thermocouple of the invention, where another method of joining the ends of the wires is used. Here's how we do it.

Après avoir dénudé les bouts des fils, on enfile une bague isolante autour dTune partie des fils, cette bague comprenant deux perçages dans chacun desquels un des fils est logé ; puis on enfile un tube métallique et ductile autour d'une autre partie, adjacente à la précédente, des bouts des fils ; et enfin on rétreint le tube sur lesdites autres parties des bouts des fils de manière à les joindre entre elles. On coupe éventuellement des parties terminales des bouts des fils qui dépassent du tube. After having stripped the ends of the wires, an insulating ring is threaded around a part of the wires, this ring comprising two holes in each of which one of the wires is housed; then a metallic and ductile tube is threaded around another part, adjacent to the previous one, of the ends of the wires; and finally the tube is constricted on said other parts of the ends of the wires so as to join them together. It is possible to cut end portions of the ends of the wires which protrude from the tube.

Le contact important des fils est réalisé sans le moindre matériau intermédiaire dlapport qui serait susceptible de modifier les caractéristiques du thermocouple ou la nature métallurgique du métal des fils. Un autre avantage est que la fabrication est rapide et facile et peut être accomplie dans des conditions de fortune sur le site des appareillages à équiper. Même ainsi, les caractéristiques des thermocouples réalisés de cette façon sont uniformes et invariables avec le temps. The significant contact of the wires is carried out without any intermediate intermediate material which could modify the characteristics of the thermocouple or the metallurgical nature of the metal of the wires. Another advantage is that the manufacturing is quick and easy and can be accomplished in makeshift conditions on the site of the equipment to be fitted. Even so, the characteristics of thermocouples produced in this way are uniform and unchanging over time.

On va maintenant décrire l'invention plus en détail à laide des figures suivantes annexées à titre illustratif et non limitatif
- les figures 1A à 1E illustrent des étapes du procédé, et
- la figure 2 représente les produits finis.
The invention will now be described in more detail with the aid of the following figures, which are given by way of illustration and not limitation.
FIGS. 1A to 1E illustrate steps of the method, and
- Figure 2 shows the finished products.

Le câble 1 du thermocouple représenté à la figure 1A est composé de deux fils 2 entourés d'isolant et maintenus parallèles dans une gaine 3. La première étape, dont on a représenté le résultat sur la figure lA, consiste à couper la gaine 3 aux extrémités des deux fils 2 et à dépouiller ces extrémités de la gaine 3 qui les protège. Un grattage des extrémités de fils 2 enlève la couche dioxyde qui peut les recouvrir. Puis (figure 1B) une bague 4 en matériau isolant tel que de la stéatite ou de la céramique est enfilée sur les extrémités des fils 2 jusqu a ce qu'elle touche le bout de la gaine 3 subsistante ; la bague 4 comprend, comme on le voit à la figure 2, deux trous 5 dans chacun desquels une partie 6 d'un fil 2 respectif est logée. The cable 1 of the thermocouple shown in FIG. 1A is composed of two wires 2 surrounded by insulation and kept parallel in a sheath 3. The first step, the result of which has been shown in FIG. 1A, consists in cutting the sheath 3 at ends of the two wires 2 and to strip these ends of the sheath 3 which protects them. Scraping the ends of the wires 2 removes the layer of dioxide which can cover them. Then (FIG. 1B) a ring 4 of insulating material such as soapstone or ceramic is threaded over the ends of the wires 2 until it touches the end of the remaining sheath 3; the ring 4 comprises, as can be seen in FIG. 2, two holes 5 in each of which a part 6 of a respective wire 2 is housed.

Un tube 7 est ensuite (figure 1C) enfilé à son tour autour des extrémités des fils 2, jusqulà ce qu'il touche la bague 4. Le tube 7 est en métal ductile et choisi en fonction de la température d'utilisation du câble du thermocouple. I1 comprend un perçage 8 unique, dont le diamètre intérieur est égal à la somme de ceux des fils 2, qui sont tous deux logés dans le perçage 8 par des parties 9 adjacentes aux parties 6 précédentes. A tube 7 is then (FIG. 1C) threaded in turn around the ends of the wires 2, until it touches the ring 4. The tube 7 is made of ductile metal and chosen according to the temperature of use of the cable of the thermocouple. I1 comprises a single bore 8, the internal diameter of which is equal to the sum of those of the wires 2, which are both housed in the bore 8 by parts 9 adjacent to the preceding parts 6.

L'étape suivante, illustrée à la figure lD, consiste à rétreindre le tube 7 par une pince ou un objet du même genre jusqu'à l'écraser contre les portions 9, qui sont alors serrées l'une contre l'autre pour établir un contact électrique étroit et définitif sans fusion ni matière d d'apport. La bague 4 a pour fonction de limiter le contact des fils 2 aux parties 9. La dernière étape consiste à couper les parties terminales 10 des fils 2 qui dépassent du tube 7 (figure lE). La partie sensible du thermocouple est alors prête. Cependant, une gaine de protection peut, si on le désire, être installée autour de llextrémité du câble.  The next step, illustrated in FIG. 1D, consists in constricting the tube 7 with pliers or a similar object until it is crushed against the portions 9, which are then pressed against each other to establish close and final electrical contact without fusion or filler material. The ring 4 has the function of limiting the contact of the wires 2 to the parts 9. The last step consists in cutting the end parts 10 of the wires 2 which protrude from the tube 7 (FIG. LE). The sensitive part of the thermocouple is then ready. However, a protective sheath can, if desired, be installed around the end of the cable.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité de câble de thermocouple comprenant deux fils parallèles (2), consistant à dénuder des bouts des fils, puis, de façon caractéristique, à enfiler une bague isolante (4) autour d'une partie (6) des bouts des fils, la bague comprenant deux perçages (5) dans chacun desquels un des fils est logé, puis à enfiler un tube métallique et ductile (7) autour dTune autre partie (9), adjacente à la partie précédente (6), des bouts de fils, et enfin à rétreindre le tube sur l'autre partie des bouts des fils de manière à joindre ces autres parties. 1. Method for manufacturing a thermocouple cable end comprising two parallel wires (2), consisting in stripping the ends of the wires, then, typically, threading an insulating ring (4) around a part (6 ) the ends of the wires, the ring comprising two holes (5) in each of which one of the wires is housed, then threading a metallic and ductile tube (7) around another part (9), adjacent to the previous part (6) , ends of son, and finally to shrink the tube on the other part of the ends of the son so as to join these other parts. 2. Procédé de fabrication d'une extrémité de câble de thermocouple suivant la revendication lj caractérisé en ce que des parties terminales (10) des bouts des fils, dépassant du tube, sont coupées après la rétreinte.  2. A method of manufacturing a thermocouple cable end according to claim 1j characterized in that end portions (10) of the ends of the wires protruding from the tube are cut after the necking.
FR9304622A 1993-04-20 1993-04-20 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A THERMOCOUPLE CABLE END. Expired - Fee Related FR2704316B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9304622A FR2704316B1 (en) 1993-04-20 1993-04-20 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A THERMOCOUPLE CABLE END.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9304622A FR2704316B1 (en) 1993-04-20 1993-04-20 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A THERMOCOUPLE CABLE END.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2704316A1 true FR2704316A1 (en) 1994-10-28
FR2704316B1 FR2704316B1 (en) 1995-07-13

Family

ID=9446224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9304622A Expired - Fee Related FR2704316B1 (en) 1993-04-20 1993-04-20 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A THERMOCOUPLE CABLE END.

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2704316B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2647973A1 (en) 2012-04-06 2013-10-09 RETECH Spólka z o.o. Method of manufacturing temperature sensor and the temperature sensor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3607447A (en) * 1970-04-16 1971-09-21 Bayard C Davis Nonwelded thermocouple junctions

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3607447A (en) * 1970-04-16 1971-09-21 Bayard C Davis Nonwelded thermocouple junctions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2647973A1 (en) 2012-04-06 2013-10-09 RETECH Spólka z o.o. Method of manufacturing temperature sensor and the temperature sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2704316B1 (en) 1995-07-13

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