FR2679732A1 - Device for grouping cylindrical bales of fodder - Google Patents
Device for grouping cylindrical bales of fodder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2679732A1 FR2679732A1 FR9109739A FR9109739A FR2679732A1 FR 2679732 A1 FR2679732 A1 FR 2679732A1 FR 9109739 A FR9109739 A FR 9109739A FR 9109739 A FR9109739 A FR 9109739A FR 2679732 A1 FR2679732 A1 FR 2679732A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- press
- basket
- wheel
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D87/00—Loaders for hay or like field crops
- A01D87/12—Loaders for sheaves, stacks or bales
- A01D87/127—Apparatus for handling, loading or unrolling round bales
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
- A01F15/0875—Discharge devices
- A01F15/0883—Discharge devices for round balers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif groupeur de balles de fourrage destiné à être attelé à la sortie d'une presse de confection de balles cylindriques. The present invention relates to a fodder bale device intended to be coupled to the outlet of a press for making cylindrical bales.
On rappellera que les presses de confection de balles cylindriques dépose les balles au fil de leur déplacement le long des andains qui sont pressés et enroulés. I1 s'ensuit une grande dispersion des balles confectionnées sur le terrain. Cette dispersion est un inconvénient car elle demande un groupage ultérieur des balles, soit pour les empiler sur le champ, soit pour préparer leur chargement sur plateforme. It will be recalled that the presses for making cylindrical bales deposits the bales as they move along the windrows which are pressed and wound. It follows a great dispersion of the balls made up on the ground. This dispersion is a drawback because it requires subsequent grouping of the bales, either to stack them on the field, or to prepare their loading on the platform.
On a déjà proposé des groupeurs de balles qui consistent en une sorte de plateforme attelée derrière la presse, qui possède un panier venant recueillir la balle sortant à l'arrière de la presse et, par basculement, transférant cette balle sur la plateforme de transport. Ces dispositifs peuvent contenir entre deux et trois balles. Bale consolidators have already been proposed which consist of a sort of platform harnessed behind the press, which has a basket which collects the ball leaving the rear of the press and, by tilting, transferring this ball to the transport platform. These devices can contain between two and three balls.
La présente invention concerne un dispositif destiné à regrouper deux ou trois balles issues d'une presse cylindrique, de conception différente de celles des dispositifs connus rappelés ci-dessus. The present invention relates to a device intended to group two or three bales from a cylindrical press, of a design different from that of the known devices mentioned above.
De manière plus précise, l'invention a pour objet un dispositif groupeur de balles de fourrage à la sortie d'une presse de confection de balles cylindriques qui comporte un châssis comprenant deux bras parallèles sensiblement horizontaux, équipés à lune de leurs extrémités, d'une roue et articulés par leur autre extrémité à l'essieu de la presse, chaque bras comportant au-dessus de l'essieu de la roue correspondante, un montant porteur d'un axe vertical situé à l'aplomb du moyeu de la roue, pour l'articulation de l'extrémité supérieure d'un bras de support vertical équipé en porte-à-faux, à son extrémité inférieure, d'un panier de réception horizontal d'une balle issue de la presse. More precisely, the subject of the invention is a device for grouping bales of fodder at the outlet of a press for making cylindrical bales which comprises a chassis comprising two substantially horizontal parallel arms, fitted at one of their ends, with a wheel and articulated by their other end to the axle of the press, each arm comprising, above the axle of the corresponding wheel, an upright carrying a vertical axis situated directly above the hub of the wheel, for the articulation of the upper end of a vertical support arm equipped with a cantilever, at its lower end, of a horizontal basket for receiving a bale from the press.
Par cette disposition, il est possible de placer à la sortie de la presse, un panier inférieur destiné à recueillir la balle qui sera formée puis, par rotation autour d'un axe situé à l'aplomb d'une des roues supportant l'ensemble du dispositif, d'escamoter le panier rempli pour le placer latéralement à l'extérieur du châssis. Une première balle étant ainsi transportée latéralement, le second panier, articulé au-dessus de l'autre roue, peut être placé sous la sortie de la presse pour recueillir la balle suivante et ensuite être escamoté latéralement par pivotement d'environ 1800, de l'autre côté de la machine et transporté de la même manière. Enfin, lorsque la troisième balle est confectionnée, elle tombe au sol et dans le même temps on provoque le déversement des deux paniers pleins disposés latéralement. On a ainsi réalisé le groupage des balles par trois sur le champ. By this arrangement, it is possible to place at the exit of the press, a lower basket intended to collect the bale which will be formed then, by rotation around an axis located directly above one of the wheels supporting the assembly of the device, retract the filled basket to place it laterally outside the chassis. A first bale being thus transported laterally, the second basket, articulated above the other wheel, can be placed under the exit of the press to collect the next bale and then be retracted laterally by pivoting by about 1800, from the on the other side of the machine and transported in the same way. Finally, when the third ball is made, it falls to the ground and at the same time it causes the spillage of the two full baskets arranged laterally. We thus carried out the grouping of the balls by three on the field.
Pour pouvoir réaliser le déversement susdit, le panier est monté sur le bras autour d'un axe de déversement orthogonal à ce bras. In order to be able to carry out the above-mentioned dumping, the basket is mounted on the arm around a dumping axis orthogonal to this arm.
Pour placer le panier le plus bas possible sous la sortie de la presse et pour cependant l'éloigner du sol lorsqu'il est dans sa position latérale, la distance du panier par rapport au sol est ajustable. Par exemple l'extré- mité supérieure du bras support de panier est ajustable le long de son axe vertical d'articulation. Plusieurs dispositifs connus sont possibles pour réaliser cette variation d'altitude (mise en place d'un vérin d'élévation du bras, axe d'articulation en forme de vis hélicoïdale qui permet au cours de la rotation une élévation de l'extrémité du bras qui forme écrou le long de la vis ). To place the basket as low as possible under the press outlet and yet keep it away from the ground when it is in its lateral position, the distance from the basket to the ground is adjustable. For example, the upper end of the basket support arm is adjustable along its vertical axis of articulation. Several known devices are possible for carrying out this variation in altitude (installation of an arm lifting cylinder, articulation axis in the form of a helical screw which allows the end of the arm to be raised during rotation which forms a nut along the screw).
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages ressortiront de la description donnée ci-après d'un exemple de réalisation de l'invention. Other characteristics and advantages will emerge from the description given below of an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
I1 sera fait référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels
- la figure 1 est une vue générale de côté d'une presse équipée d'un dispositif conforme à l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une vue arrière de ce dispositif suivant F de la figure 1.Reference will be made to the accompanying drawings in which
FIG. 1 is a general side view of a press equipped with a device according to the invention,
- Figure 2 is a rear view of this device along F of Figure 1.
Une presse de confection de balles de fourrage cylindriques 1 est représentée en 2 sur la figure 1 avec son essieu 3. Sur cet essieu sont fixés, à l'intérieur des roues 4 de la presse, deux bras 5 et 6 dont l'extrémité libre porte des roues 7 et 8, semblables à celles 4 de la presse 2. Ces bras 5 et 6 forment un châssis rigide qui comporte, au-dessus de chaque roue, un montant vertical 9, 10 de support pour un axe 11, 12 également vertical et situé sensiblement à l'aplomb du moyeu de chacune des roues 7 et 8. A press for making cylindrical fodder bales 1 is shown at 2 in FIG. 1 with its axle 3. On this axle are fixed, inside the wheels 4 of the press, two arms 5 and 6 whose free end carries wheels 7 and 8, similar to those 4 of the press 2. These arms 5 and 6 form a rigid frame which comprises, above each wheel, a vertical upright 9, 10 of support for an axis 11, 12 also vertical and located substantially in line with the hub of each of the wheels 7 and 8.
A chacun de ses axes est articulé un bras en L inversé 13, 14 par l'extrémité libre de sa partie horizontale. La jambe verticale de ce bras 13, 14 porte en partie inférieure un berceau 15, 16, partiellement cylindrique, dont le rayon est sensiblement égal au rayon extérieur des balles cylindriques que la presse 2 confectionne. Ce berceau 15, 16 forme panier de réception et de support d'une balle 1. At each of its axes is articulated an inverted L-arm 13, 14 by the free end of its horizontal part. The vertical leg of this arm 13, 14 carries in the lower part a cradle 15, 16, partially cylindrical, whose radius is substantially equal to the outside radius of the cylindrical bales that the press 2 makes. This cradle 15, 16 forms a basket for receiving and supporting a ball 1.
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté aux figures, le panier 15, 16 est articulé au bras 13 par un axe 17, 18, voisin de l'un de ses bords tandis qu'une traverse telle que celle 20 représentée aux figures, solidaire de la base de chaque bras 13, 14 forme un appui inférieur pour l'autre extrémité du panier 15, 16. On a schématisé les moyens moteurs de déversement des paniers 15, 16 autour de leur axe 17, 18 par des vérins hydrauliques 21, 22. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the basket 15, 16 is articulated on the arm 13 by an axis 17, 18, close to one of its edges while a crosspiece such as that shown in the figures, secured to the base of each arm 13, 14 forms a lower support for the other end of the basket 15, 16. The motor means for discharging the baskets 15, 16 are shown diagrammatically around their axis 17, 18 by hydraulic jacks 21, 22.
Les figures ne comportent pas les moyens d'actionnement en rotation des bras 13, 14 autour des axes 11 et 12. The figures do not include the means for actuating the arms 13, 14 in rotation about the axes 11 and 12.
Ces moyens peuvent classiquement être constitués par des vérins hydrauliques. Elles ne comportent pas non plus la représentation des moyens permettant de faire passer chaque bras d'une position basse telle que celle du bras 13 sur les figures 1 et 2 à une position haute telle que celle du bras 14 sur la figure 2 ou celle que prendrait le bras 13 s'il était escamoté vers l'extérieur comme représenté en trait mixte sur cette figure 2. Ces moyens d'élévation peuvent être de toute nature appropriée : il peut s'agir par exemple d'une rampe formant came entre le support 9, 10 et le bras 13, 14; il peut s'agir d'un système vis-écrou, les axes 11 et 12 pouvant constituer des vis fixes sur lesquelles les extrémités des bras 13 et 14 forment des écrous qui, en tournant, s'élèvent ou s'abaissent, ces vis pouvant être également animées d'un mouvement de rotation pour augmenter l'amplitude du changement d'altitude.These means can conventionally be constituted by hydraulic cylinders. They also do not include the representation of the means making it possible to pass each arm from a low position such as that of the arm 13 in FIGS. 1 and 2 to a high position such as that of the arm 14 in FIG. 2 or that would take the arm 13 if it was retracted outwards as shown in phantom in this figure 2. These elevation means can be of any suitable nature: it can be for example a ramp forming a cam between the support 9, 10 and the arm 13, 14; it can be a screw-nut system, the axes 11 and 12 being able to constitute fixed screws on which the ends of the arms 13 and 14 form nuts which, by turning, raise or lower, these screws can also be rotated to increase the amplitude of the change in altitude.
D'autres moyens sont capables de remplir cette fonction : on peut ainsi prévoir des parties verticales de bras 13, 14 télescopiques, ou une attache articulée entre ces parties verticales et la partie horizontale supérieure de ces bras de sorte que, lorsque les supports tournent vers l'extérieur de la machine, ils peuvent rencontrer en fin de course une butée qui, provoquant le pivotement des bras 13 autour de cette partie horizontale, aurait pour conséquence d'élever le panier et de l'éloigner du sol. Other means are capable of fulfilling this function: it is thus possible to provide vertical parts of telescopic arms 13, 14, or an articulated fastener between these vertical parts and the upper horizontal part of these arms so that, when the supports turn towards outside the machine, they may encounter a stop at the end of the race which, causing the arms 13 to pivot around this horizontal part, would have the effect of raising the basket and moving it away from the ground.
Pour le transport sur route, les deux paniers 15 et 16 de la machine seront placés trainant dans le sillage des roues de la machine. On peut même imaginer, si l'amplitude d'élévation des paniers est suffisante, de les replier à l'intérieur de l'essieu 7, 8 l'un en position basse et l'autre en position haute. For road transport, the two baskets 15 and 16 of the machine will be placed trailing in the wake of the wheels of the machine. One can even imagine, if the amplitude of elevation of the baskets is sufficient, to fold them inside the axle 7, 8 one in the low position and the other in the high position.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9109739A FR2679732B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | DEVICE FOR GROUPING CYLINDRICAL FORAGE BALES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9109739A FR2679732B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | DEVICE FOR GROUPING CYLINDRICAL FORAGE BALES. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2679732A1 true FR2679732A1 (en) | 1993-02-05 |
FR2679732B1 FR2679732B1 (en) | 1993-12-03 |
Family
ID=9415776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9109739A Expired - Fee Related FR2679732B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | DEVICE FOR GROUPING CYLINDRICAL FORAGE BALES. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2679732B1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3150061A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | Deere & Company | Hydraulic system with agricultural equipment and method for such |
EP3228181A1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-11 | Deere & Company | Bale collection system |
NL2016842A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | Forage Innovations Bv | Bale forming apparatus and bale forming method with a pivotal bale carrier |
NL2016907B1 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-13 | Forage Co Bv | Baler-wrapper combination with a moveable wrapping device and bale forming and wrapping method using such a combination |
US10306838B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2019-06-04 | Deere & Company | Bale storage system with damper assembly |
US10433488B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2019-10-08 | Deere & Company | Bale storage system with damper assembly |
US10918020B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2021-02-16 | Deere & Company | Baler and accumulator control system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2015525B1 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-20 | Forage Innovations Bv | Method and apparatus for forming round-cylindrical bales and depositing them on the ground at suitable locations. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4312245A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1982-01-26 | Hesston Corporation | Valve control mechanism |
EP0110110B1 (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1988-04-20 | DARIO MANULI S.p.A. | Apparatus for continuously and hermetically wrapping up a body, in particular a cylindrical hay bale |
EP0424192A1 (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-04-24 | Etablissements Bugnot | Transfer device for cylindrical bales of crop from a press to a trailer |
-
1991
- 1991-07-31 FR FR9109739A patent/FR2679732B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4312245A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1982-01-26 | Hesston Corporation | Valve control mechanism |
EP0110110B1 (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1988-04-20 | DARIO MANULI S.p.A. | Apparatus for continuously and hermetically wrapping up a body, in particular a cylindrical hay bale |
EP0424192A1 (en) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-04-24 | Etablissements Bugnot | Transfer device for cylindrical bales of crop from a press to a trailer |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3150061A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | Deere & Company | Hydraulic system with agricultural equipment and method for such |
US9995319B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2018-06-12 | Deere & Company | Hydraulic alternating system for agricultural baler |
US10918020B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2021-02-16 | Deere & Company | Baler and accumulator control system |
EP3228181A1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-11 | Deere & Company | Bale collection system |
US10306837B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2019-06-04 | Deere & Company | Bale storage system with damper assembly |
US10306838B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2019-06-04 | Deere & Company | Bale storage system with damper assembly |
US10433488B2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2019-10-08 | Deere & Company | Bale storage system with damper assembly |
NL2016842A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | Forage Innovations Bv | Bale forming apparatus and bale forming method with a pivotal bale carrier |
NL2016907B1 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-13 | Forage Co Bv | Baler-wrapper combination with a moveable wrapping device and bale forming and wrapping method using such a combination |
WO2017213492A1 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | Forage Company B.V. | Baler-wrapper combination with a moveable bale support and bale forming and wrapping method using such a combination |
US10952380B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2021-03-23 | Forage Company B.V. | Baler-wrapper combination with a moveable bale support and bale forming and wrapping method using such a combination |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2679732B1 (en) | 1993-12-03 |
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