FR2658412A1 - Endoscopic device, in particular for endoscopic crushing of a calculus by lithotripsy - Google Patents
Endoscopic device, in particular for endoscopic crushing of a calculus by lithotripsy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2658412A1 FR2658412A1 FR9001981A FR9001981A FR2658412A1 FR 2658412 A1 FR2658412 A1 FR 2658412A1 FR 9001981 A FR9001981 A FR 9001981A FR 9001981 A FR9001981 A FR 9001981A FR 2658412 A1 FR2658412 A1 FR 2658412A1
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- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- probe
- optical fiber
- channel
- ureteral
- endoscopic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
- A61B18/26—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor for producing a shock wave, e.g. laser lithotripsy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/313—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/22038—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for with a guide wire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DISPOSITIF ENDOSCOPIQUE NOTAMMENT POUR LA DESTRUCTION ENDOSCOPIQUE
DE CALCULS PAR LITHOTRITIE.ENDOSCOPIC DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR ENDOSCOPIC DESTRUCTION
OF CALCULATIONS BY LITHOTRITIE.
DESCRIPTiF
Le diagnostic et le traitement endoscopique des lithiases, tumeurs et affections congénitales ou autres sous contrôle vidéoscopique par laser sont effectivement réalisables aujourd'hui.descriptive
Diagnosis and endoscopic treatment of lithiases, tumors and congenital or other conditions under videoscopic control by laser are actually feasible today.
Selon un premier aspect, l'invention fournit un dispositif endoscopique notamment pour la destruction endoscopique des calculs par lithotritie, notamment par laser pulsé caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une sonde urétérale souple, en particulier réalisée en matière plastique. According to a first aspect, the invention provides an endoscopic device, in particular for the endoscopic destruction of lithotripsy calculations, in particular by pulsed laser, characterized in that it comprises a flexible ureteral probe, in particular made of plastic material.
Selon une variante particulière de l'invention, le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la sonde urétérale est multicanalaire en comportant plusieurs canaux longitudinaux permettant l'introduction simultanée d'au moins une fibre optique capable de transmettre l'énergie d'unrayonnement laser jusqu'aux calculs a' détruire, et au moins une fibre optique capable de transmettre un rayonnement lumineux permettant l'observation de la zone a traiter. According to a particular variant of the invention, the device is characterized in that the ureteral probe is multi-channel having several longitudinal channels allowing the simultaneous introduction of at least one optical fiber capable of transmitting the energy of a laser radiation up to calculations to destroy, and at least one optical fiber capable of transmitting light radiation for observation of the area to be treated.
Selon une autre variante de l'invention, le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la sonde urétérale comporte également un canal longitudinal permettant l'irrigation de la zone à traiter, par l'injection d'une solution d'irrigation/ en particulier une solution saline. According to another variant of the invention, the device is characterized in that the ureteral catheter also comprises a longitudinal channel for irrigation of the zone to be treated, by the injection of an irrigation solution / in particular a solution saline.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l1invention > le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la sonde urétérale comprend également un canal longitudinal permettant d'introduire un élément formant guide préalablement introduit dans l'urètre et/ou l'uretère; permettant parle suite de guider la sonde urétérale lors de son introduction dans l'urètre et/ou l'uretère. According to another particular variant of the invention> the device is characterized in that the ureteral catheter also comprises a longitudinal channel for introducing a guide element previously introduced into the urethra and / or the ureter; allowing the following to guide the ureteral probe during its introduction into the urethra and / or the ureter.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l'invention > le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la fibre optique permettant de transmettre l'énergie laser présente un diamètre d'environ 320 microns. According to another particular variant of the invention, the device is characterized in that the optical fiber for transmitting the laser energy has a diameter of approximately 320 microns.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l'inventionl le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la fibre optique transmettant le rayonnement optique d'observation de la zone de traitement présente un diamètre d'environ 500 microns, cette fibre optique étant munie d'une lentille permettant de visualiser la lumière endo-urétéral e. According to another particular variant of the invention, the device is characterized in that the optical fiber transmitting the optical observation radiation of the treatment zone has a diameter of approximately 500 microns, this optical fiber being provided with a lens allowing to visualize the endoureteral light e.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l'invention, le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que l'élément guide dénommé également
Leader, présente un diamètre de 0,025 em. According to another particular variant of the invention, the device is characterized in that the guide element also denominated
Leader, has a diameter of 0.025 em.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l'invention, le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la sonde urétérale comporte quatre canaux, un canal pour la fibre transmettant le rayonnement laser, un canal pour la fibre optique permettant l'observation visuelle de la zone a traiter, un canal d'irriyati on, et enfin un canal pour l'élément guide permettant le guidage de la zone urétérale lors de son introduction dans l'urètre etfou l'uretère. According to another particular variant of the invention, the device is characterized in that the ureteral probe comprises four channels, a channel for the fiber transmitting the laser radiation, a channel for the optical fiber allowing the visual observation of the area to be treated. , an irriyati on channel, and finally a channel for the guide element for guiding the ureteral area during its introduction into the urethra and / or the ureter.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l'invention, le dispositif est carnctéhsé en ce que la fibre optique, en provenance de la zone de traitement > est reliée à un dispositif vidéo qui permet notamment de reconstituer l'image sur un écran vidéo, ce qui permet une observation aisée de la zone de traitement. Cette fibre
optique est de préférence ordonnée pour transmettre des images au dis
positif vidéo. According to another particular variant of the invention, the device is carnctéhsé in that the optical fiber, from the treatment zone> is connected to a video device which allows in particular to reconstitute the image on a video screen, which allows easy observation of the treatment area. This fiber
optically is preferably ordered to transmit images to the
positive video.
Selon une autre variante particulière de l'invention > le dispositif
est caractérisé par l'utilisation d'une sonde urétérale, de
préférence multicanalaire pour la destruction des calculs rénaux
ou biliaires par ondes de choc; notamment a' l'aide d'un laser pulse,
de preference a colorant.According to another particular variant of the invention> the device
is characterized by the use of a ureteral catheter,
multichannel preference for the destruction of kidney stones
or bile waves by shock waves; especially with the help of a pulse laser,
preferably dye.
La présente invention est un procédé et un nouveau concept qui
permet diagnostics et traitements endoscopiques. L'invention consiste en une sonde multicanalaire pour l'utilisation concomittante ou non d'une fibre optique ordonnée de très petit diamètre (par exemple de 600 microns ou même inférieur) transmettant des images, d'une fibre laser de très petit diamètre (par exemple de 320 microns ou même inférieurS, d'un fil guide de très petit diamètre (par exemple de 0,025 ou même inferieur), et d'un canal d'irrigation.The present invention is a method and a new concept which
allows diagnostics and endoscopic treatments. The invention consists of a multichannel probe for the concomitant or non-concomitant use of an ordered optical fiber of very small diameter (for example 600 microns or even less) transmitting images, of a very small diameter laser fiber (by 320 microns or even lower, a guide wire of very small diameter (for example 0.025 or even lower), and an irrigation channel.
La sonde est composée de matériaux biocompatibles (exemple=PVC, silicone ...), rendue radio-opaque, et son diamètre extérieur adapté par exemple inférieur ou égal a 7 French
Charriere). L'extrémité distale de la sonde est composée de 4 systèmes ci'entrées séparés et individuels:
-une entrée pour la fibre laser II, fig. 1/2);
-une entrée pour la fibre optique ordonnée transmettant des
images (2, fig. 1/2);
-une entrée pour le fil guide (3 > fig 1
-une entrée pour l'irrigation (4, fig. 1/2) qui peut être munie
d'un robinet d'arnêt. The probe is composed of biocompatible materials (example = PVC, silicone ...), made radiopaque, and its adapted outside diameter for example less than or equal to 7 French
Charriere). The distal end of the probe is composed of 4 separate and individual input systems:
an input for the laser fiber II, FIG. 1/2);
an input for the ordered optical fiber transmitting
pictures (2, Fig. 1/2);
an input for the guidewire (3> fig 1
-an entry for irrigation (4, fig 1/2) that can be provided
a stopcock.
La longueur de la sonde est variable suivant la destination thérapeutique ou de diagnostic envisagée. The length of the probe is variable depending on the intended therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.
Le corps de la sonde (6, fig. 1/2) est de forme arrondie ou autres de façon a être le mieux adapté a l'utilisation souhaitée. The body of the probe (6, Fig. 1/2) is rounded or otherwise shaped so as to be best suited to the desired use.
La lumière interne de la sonde est divisée par 4 cloisons de refend (8, 9, 10, 11, fig. 2/2) disposées longitudinalement et parallèles au grand axe de la sonde, de façon a réaliser 4 canaux distincts (1, 2, 3, 4, fig. 2/2). Chaque canal fait suite a un des systèmes d'entrée précédement décrits. Le raccordement entre le système d'entrée et son canal spécifique se fait au niveau de la base du corps de la sonde (5 > fig. 1/2). The inner lumen of the probe is divided by 4 partitions (8, 9, 10, 11, Fig. 2/2) arranged longitudinally and parallel to the major axis of the probe, so as to produce 4 distinct channels (1, 2 , 3, 4, Fig. 2/2). Each channel follows one of the input systems previously described. The connection between the input system and its specific channel is at the base of the probe body (5> Fig. 1/2).
L'extémité distale de la sonde (7 > fig. 1 /2) peut avoir une section bisautée, ou toute formes homothétiques, ou ces formes déduites de ces homothéties par translation, rotation, ou translation rotation associée d'un ou de plusieurs éléments de la figure 2/2. The distal end of the probe (7> Fig. 1/2) may have a beveled section, or any homothetic shape, or these forms deduced from these homotheties by translation, rotation, or translation associated rotation of one or more elements of Figure 2/2.
L'extrémité du canal conducteur de la fibre laser est située au niveau de l'extrémité distale de la sonde (7) fig. 1 /2) en position 1 (fig. 2/2), aboutissant à l'extrémité de cette sonde. The end of the conductive channel of the laser fiber is located at the distal end of the probe (7) fig. 1/2) in position 1 (Fig. 2/2), ending at the end of this probe.
L'extrémité du canal irrigateur est située au niveau de l'extrémité distale de la sonde (7, fig. 112f en position 4 (fig. 2~2) aboutissant a l'extrémité de cette sonde. The end of the irrigator channel is located at the distal end of the probe (7, Fig. 112f in position 4 (Fig. 2 ~ 2) terminating at the end of this probe.
L'extrémité du canal conducteur de la fibre optique est située au niveau de l'extrémité distale de la sonde (7, fig. 1~2) en position 2 (fig. 2/2) aboutissant a l'extrémité de cette sonde. The end of the conductive channel of the optical fiber is located at the distal end of the probe (7, Fig. 1 ~ 2) in position 2 (Fig. 2/2) leading to the end of this probe.
L'extrémité du canal conducteur du fil guide est situé au niveau de l'extrémité distale de la sonde (7 > fig. 1/2) en position 3 (fig. 2/2) aboutissant à l'extrémité de cette sonde. The end of the conductive channel of the guide wire is located at the distal end of the probe (7> Fig. 1/2) in position 3 (Fig. 2/2) leading to the end of this probe.
La sonde multicanalaire peut être utilisée avec ou sans l'aide de tout moyen endoscopique existant présentement ou devant être inventé. The multichannel probe can be used with or without the aid of any endoscopic means currently existing or to be invented.
Selon une autre variante avantageuse de l'invention, en
fin d'opération, on peut couper l'extrêmité apparente de la sonde
pour la transformer en une sonde urétérale de drainage simple de
l'urine. According to another advantageous variant of the invention,
end of operation, we can cut the apparent end of the probe
to turn it into a ureteral catheter for simple drainage of
urine.
APPLICATIONS
La sonde multicanalaire peut être utilisée avec ou sans l'aide d'un système endoscopique existant ou devant être créé, sous anesthésie lo#cale > loco-régionale ou générale. La fibre laser peut être remplacée par tout autre procédé permettant de coaguler ou de sectionner dans la mesure oû son diamètre extérieur est compatible avec le diamètre interieur d'un des canaux.APPLICATIONS
The multichannel probe can be used with or without the aid of an existing endoscopic system or to be created under local or loco-regional anesthesia. The laser fiber may be replaced by any other method for coagulating or cutting to the extent that its outer diameter is compatible with the inner diameter of one of the channels.
La sonde multicanalaire permet le traitement et le diagnostic des lithiases, tumeurs et affections congénitales ou autres. The multichannel probe allows the treatment and diagnosis of lithiases, tumors and congenital or other conditions.
Ce système multicanalaire peut permettre de traiter par exemple en milieu hostile comme des structures irradiéesl des boues par exemple metalliques a l'interieur d'organes mecaniques, per exemple les tubes des générateurs de vapeur des centrales de production thermique. This multichannel system can make it possible to treat, for example, in a hostile environment such as irradiated structures, sludges for example metal inside mechanical organs, for example the tubes of the steam generators of the thermal production plants.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9001981A FR2658412A1 (en) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-02-19 | Endoscopic device, in particular for endoscopic crushing of a calculus by lithotripsy |
AU73463/91A AU657905B2 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Multi-channel probe |
US07/655,601 US5342350A (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Method of endoscopically treating lithiases with a multichannel probe suitable for draining the treated lithiases |
FR9101843A FR2684902B1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | MULTICHANNEL PROBE WITH AT LEAST THREE INDEPENDENT LONGITUDINAL CHANNELS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF LITHIASIC OBSTACLES BY ENDOSCOPIC ROUTE AND THE DESTRUCTION OF MINERAL DEPOSITS IN CONDUITS. |
PCT/FR1991/000124 WO1991011963A1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Multi-channel probe |
JP91505194A JPH05506792A (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Multi-passage sonde having at least three independent longitudinal passages for use in the destruction of calculus obstructions and inorganic deposits in ducts by endoscopy |
CA002075821A CA2075821C (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Multi-channel probe having at least three independent longitudinal channels for endoscopically lithiastic obstacles and for destroying mineral deposits in ducts |
DE1991905043 DE515539T1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | PROBE WITH SEVERAL CHANNELS. |
EP91905043A EP0515539B2 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | Multi-channel probe |
DE69104473T DE69104473T3 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | PROBE WITH SEVERAL CHANNELS. |
AT91905043T ATE112471T1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-02-15 | PROBE WITH MULTIPLE CHANNEL. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9001981A FR2658412A1 (en) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-02-19 | Endoscopic device, in particular for endoscopic crushing of a calculus by lithotripsy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2658412A1 true FR2658412A1 (en) | 1991-08-23 |
Family
ID=9393878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9001981A Withdrawn FR2658412A1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-02-19 | Endoscopic device, in particular for endoscopic crushing of a calculus by lithotripsy |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2658412A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0266928A1 (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-05-11 | Spectramed, Inc. | Multiple-function cardiovascular catheter system |
US4800876A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1989-01-31 | Fox Kenneth R | Method of and apparatus for laser treatment of body lumens |
US4887600A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1989-12-19 | The General Hospital Corporation | Use of lasers to break down objects |
WO1989012479A1 (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-28 | Optimed Technologies, Inc. | Angioplasty catheter with integral fiber optic |
EP0350021A2 (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-01-10 | Cauldron Limited Partnership | Removal of surface contaminants by irradiation from a high-energy source |
EP0370115A1 (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-05-30 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Catheter for diagnosis and therapy |
-
1990
- 1990-02-19 FR FR9001981A patent/FR2658412A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4800876A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1989-01-31 | Fox Kenneth R | Method of and apparatus for laser treatment of body lumens |
US4800876B1 (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1991-07-09 | R Fox Kenneth | |
US4887600A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1989-12-19 | The General Hospital Corporation | Use of lasers to break down objects |
EP0266928A1 (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-05-11 | Spectramed, Inc. | Multiple-function cardiovascular catheter system |
EP0370115A1 (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-05-30 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Catheter for diagnosis and therapy |
WO1989012479A1 (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-28 | Optimed Technologies, Inc. | Angioplasty catheter with integral fiber optic |
EP0350021A2 (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-01-10 | Cauldron Limited Partnership | Removal of surface contaminants by irradiation from a high-energy source |
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