FR2585671A2 - Goods handling pallet divisible into two elementary pallets - Google Patents
Goods handling pallet divisible into two elementary pallets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2585671A2 FR2585671A2 FR8511780A FR8511780A FR2585671A2 FR 2585671 A2 FR2585671 A2 FR 2585671A2 FR 8511780 A FR8511780 A FR 8511780A FR 8511780 A FR8511780 A FR 8511780A FR 2585671 A2 FR2585671 A2 FR 2585671A2
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- France
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- pallets
- studs
- median plane
- elementary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0071—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0073—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00029—Wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00064—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00099—Wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
- B65D2519/00751—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by integral breakable elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
- B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
-1 - Palette de manutention divisible en deux palettes élémentaires. La-1 - Handling pallet divisible into two elementary pallets. The
présente invention concerne diverses variantes de réalisation de la palette de manutention qui fait l'obJet de la demande de brevet principal. On rappelle que la revendication 1 de celui-ci a pour objet une palette de manutention du type comprenant un plancher et des semelles, réunis par des plots disposés de façon symétrique par rapport à un plan médian de cette palette et entre lesquels peuvent être engagées les dents d'une fourche d'un moyen de manutention parallèlement audit plan médian, Ladite palette étant caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée de deux palettes élémentaires, qui sont réunies de façon amovible au niveau dudit plan médian à l'aide de moyens d'assemblage ou qui font corps l'une avec l'autre et sont susceptibles d'être séparées l'une de l'autre au niveau d'amorces de ruptures ménagées suivant The present invention relates to various alternative embodiments of the handling pallet which is the subject of the main patent application. Recall that claim 1 thereof relates to a handling pallet of the type comprising a floor and soles, joined by studs arranged symmetrically with respect to a median plane of this pallet and between which can be engaged teeth of a fork of a handling means parallel to said median plane, said pallet being characterized in that it consists of two elementary pallets, which are removably joined at said median plane by means of means '' or which are one with the other and are capable of being separated from each other at the level of primers for ruptures arranged according to
ledit plan médian.said median plane.
Le but d'une telle palette est de permettre aux uti- The purpose of such a palette is to allow users
lisateurs, suivant leurs besoins, scit d'utiliser cette palette telle quelle, soit de la diviser en deux palettes de plus petites dinensions, qui, dans le cas o la palette d'origine comporte des moyens d'assemblage, peuvent être éventuellement réunies à nouveau pour reconstituer la Readers, according to their needs, can use this pallet as it is, or divide it into two pallets of smaller dimensions, which, in the case where the original pallet includes means of assembly, can possibly be combined again to piece together the
palette de départ.starting palette.
De façon avantageuse, les deux palettes élémentaires peuvent comporter deux plots décalés par rapport à leur propre plan médian, de manière à pouvoir les déplacer à l'aide à'evins à fourche, dont une dent sera engagée entre lesdits deux plots, tandis que J'autre àent sera engagée Advantageously, the two elementary pallets can have two studs offset with respect to their own median plane, so that they can be moved using fork seals, a tooth of which will be engaged between said two studs, while J other will be engaged
entre un plot et un bord externe du plancher et des semelles. between a stud and an outer edge of the floor and soles.
A cet effet, le brevet principal propose, dans le To this end, the main patent proposes, in the
cas o la palette est constituée de deux palettes élémentai- case where the pallet consists of two basic pallets
res faisant corps l'une avec l'autre, qu'elle comporte deux séries de plots disposés symétriquement par rapport à son plan médian et décalés vers l'intérieur de la palette par rapport aux bords correspondants, tandis que des plots - 2- res forming one with the other, that it comprises two series of studs arranged symmetrically with respect to its median plane and offset towards the inside of the pallet with respect to the corresponding edges, while studs - 2-
de dimensions doubles, dans lesquels seront mnagées les- of double dimensions, in which the-
dites amorces de rupture, seront interposés dans la partie said breaking points, will be interposed in the part
centrale de la palette entre les semelles et le plancher. center of the pallet between the soles and the floor.
Il suffit ainsi d'effectuer la division de la palette au niveau des amorces de rupture pour obtenir deux palettes dont les plots seront décalés par rapport à leur plan médian. De façon analogue, dans le cas oh la palette est constituée de deux palettes élémentaires réunies par des moyens d'assemblage au niveau de son plan médian, le brevet principal propose qu'elle comporte deux séries de lots àispcSés symétriqueent par rapport audit plan médian et décalés vers l'intérieur de la paleit par rapport aux bords correspondants, tUandis que dans sa partie centrale, elle comprend deux séries de plots appartenant à chacune des palettes élémentaires et disposés au bord de ces palettes, lesdits plots étant accolés deux a deux suivant ledit plan It suffices thus to divide the pallet at the level of the breaking points to obtain two pallets whose studs will be offset relative to their median plane. Similarly, in the case where the pallet is made up of two elementary pallets joined together by means of assembly at its median plane, the main patent proposes that it comprises two series of batches which are symmetrical with respect to said median plane and offset towards the inside of the blade relative to the corresponding edges, while in its central part, it comprises two series of studs belonging to each of the elementary pallets and arranged at the edge of these pallets, said studs being joined two by two along said said plan
médian et étant réunis par lesdits moyens d'assemblage. median and being joined by said assembly means.
De nombreuses formes de réalisation d'une telle palette, ainsi que divers modes d'assemblage des palettes Many embodiments of such a pallet, as well as various methods of assembling the pallets
élémentaires, sont décrits au brevet principal. elementary, are described in the main patent.
En poursuivant ses travaux, la Demanderesse a été In continuing its work, the Applicant has been
amenée à concevoir d'autres formes de réalisation avanta- brought to design other advantageous embodiments
geuses de la palette selon la revendication 1 du brevet pallet spacers according to claim 1 of the patent
principal et/ou selon des revendications dépendantes de main and / or according to claims dependent on
cette revendication 1, qui fait l'objet du présent certi- this claim 1, which is the subject of this certi-
-ficat d'addition.- addition area.
Dans une première forme de réalisation conforme à In a first embodiment in accordance with
la revendication 2 du brevet principal, la palette, consti- claim 2 of the main patent, the pallet,
tuée de deux palettes éléeintaires faisant corps l'une killed by two elementary pallets forming one
avec l'autre, comporte deux séries de plots disposés symétri- with the other, has two series of studs arranged symmetrically
quement par rapport à son plan médian et décalés vers only relative to its median plane and shifted towards
l'intérieur de la palette par rapport aux bords correspon- the inside of the pallet in relation to the corresponding edges
dants de celle-ci, tandis que des plots centraux, de préférence en bois aggloméré ou similaire, dans lesquels sont ménagées des amorces de rupture au niveau dudit plan médian, sont disposes dans la partie centrale de la palette -3- et cette palette est caractérisée en ce que lesdits plots dants thereof, while central studs, preferably made of agglomerated wood or the like, in which breakthrough primers are provided at said median plane, are arranged in the central part of the pallet -3- and this pallet is characterized in that said pads
centraux sont percés de part en part d'un évidement dis- central are pierced right through a recess
posé suivant le plan médian de ladite palette, lesdits placed along the median plane of said pallet, said
plots centraux comportant en outre, soit une fente s'éten- central studs further comprising either a slot extending
dant depuis ledit évidement Jusqu'à la partie médiane de leur face supérieure, soit une amorce de rupture ménagée dans le plan médian de cette face supérieure à l'aplomb from said recess to the median part of their upper face, that is to say a primer of rupture formed in the median plane of this face above plumb
dudit évidement.of said recess.
Avantageusement, ledit évidement aura une section ovale à axe incliné par rapport au plan médian de la palette, ou une section polygonele, de manière à permettre une rupture Advantageously, said recess will have an oval section with an axis inclined relative to the median plane of the pallet, or a polygonal section, so as to allow a rupture.
aisée du plot à l'aide d'une simple clef. easy from the stud using a simple key.
Dans une autre forme de réalisation, la palette sera constitu6ede deux palettes élémentaires assemblées entre elles au niveau de leurs plots contigus par: ! - soit au moins une planchette clouée et/ou collée In another embodiment, the pallet will consist of two elementary pallets assembled together at their adjacent pads by:! - either at least one nailed and / or glued board
sur la face inférieure des planchers desdites palettes élé- on the underside of the floors of said pallets
mentaires; - soit deux étriers disposés latéralement par rapport auxdites palettes, au moins un desdits étriers comprenant une partie centrale engagée entre les plots contigus desdites palettes et deux branches séparées de ladite partie centrale par un espace tel que lesdits plots contigus puissent être e.ngagés à force dans ledit espace, lesdits étriers pouvant éventuellement être assemblés entre eux par un moyen de verrouillage; mental; - Either two stirrups arranged laterally with respect to said pallets, at least one of said stirrups comprising a central part engaged between the contiguous studs of said pallets and two branches separated from said central part by a space such that said contiguous studs can be forced in said space, said stirrups possibly being able to be assembled together by a locking means;
- soit un moyen de cerclage tel qu'un feuillard enser- - either a means of strapping such as a strapping
rant lesdits plots contigus.rant said contiguous studs.
Jns une autre orme de réalisation, ladite alette 3J cooprend suivant deux de ses côtés paerallèles, ceux plots longitudinaux disposés dans le prolongement l'un de l'autre avec leurs extrémités contiguës disposées suivant le plan médian de la palette, le plancher de ladite palette étant constitué de deux parties distinctes disposées symétriquement par rapport audit plan médian et reposant chacune sur une série desdits plots, lesdits plots longitudinaux étant solidaires d'une planchette ou similaire sur laquelle ils - 4- reposent, ladite planchette comportant une amorce de In another embodiment, said alet 3J co-operates along two of its paerallel sides, those longitudinal studs arranged in the extension of one another with their contiguous ends arranged along the median plane of the pallet, the floor of said pallet consisting of two separate parts arranged symmetrically with respect to said median plane and each resting on a series of said studs, said longitudinal studs being integral with a board or the like on which they rest, said board comprising a primer
rupture au niveau du plan médian de la palette. rupture at the median plane of the pallet.
Les dessins annexés illustrent ces formes de réali- The accompanying drawings illustrate these embodiments.
sation de la palette conforme au brevet principal. Sur ces dessins: la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une première forme de réalisation; La figure 2 est une vue d'une variante d'un plot utilisable dans cette forme de réalisation; Les figures 3 à 7 illustrent cinq autre formes de sation of the pallet conforming to the main patent. In these drawings: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment; Figure 2 is a view of a variant of a pad usable in this embodiment; Figures 3 to 7 illustrate five other forms of
réalisation de l'invention.realization of the invention.
lia palette 41 de la figure 1 est à rapprocher de la palette de la figure 1 du brevet principal. Elle comprend deux demi-palettes 41a et 41b faisant corps l'une avec l'autre et dans lesquelles sont ménagées des amorces de The pallet 41 of FIG. 1 is to be compared to the pallet of FIG. 1 of the main patent. It comprises two half-pallets 41a and 41b which are integral with one another and in which are primers of
rupture permettant de les séparer.break to separate them.
Chaque demi-palette. 41a et 41b comprend un plancher 42a, 42b, et des semelles 43 qui font corps l'une avec l'autre et dans lesquelles sont ménagées des amorces de Each half-pallet. 41a and 41b comprises a floor 42a, 42b, and soles 43 which form one with the other and in which are primers of
rupture 44 au niveau du plan médian de la palette 41. rupture 44 at the median plane of the pallet 41.
Les planchers 42a et 42b et les semelles 43 sont réunis par deux séries de plots: d'une part, des plots a, 45b, symétriques par rapport au plan médian de la palette41 et décalés vers ce plan médian par rapport au bord adjacent, d'autre part, des plots centraux46, en The floors 42a and 42b and the soles 43 are joined by two series of studs: on the one hand, studs a, 45b, symmetrical with respect to the median plane of the pallet41 and offset towards this median plane with respect to the adjacent edge, d on the other hand, central studs46, in
bois aggloméré ou similaire, qui sont disposes symétrique- chipboard or similar, which are symmetrically arranged
ment par rapport audit plan médian, les plots 46 comportant suivant ce plan médian une fente 47, partant de leur face supérieure et comdiquent avec un évidement longitudinal ment relative to said median plane, the studs 46 having along this median plane a slot 47, starting from their upper face and comdicate with a longitudinal recess
48 traversant latéralement le plot. 48 crossing laterally the stud.
L'évidement longitudinal 48 facilite la rupture des plots, lorsque l'utilisateur désire diviser la palette en The longitudinal recess 48 facilitates the breaking of the studs, when the user wishes to divide the pallet into
deux demi-palettes égales.two equal half-pallets.
les plots 46 peuvent être remplacés par les plots 49 de la figure 2. Ces plots comportent également un évidement transversal 50, de forme oblongue, dont l'axe longitudinal est incliné sur le plan médian du plot. Une amorce de - 5- rupture 51-est prévue sur la face supérieure du plot, dans son plan médian, mais on pourrafi, comme précédemment, prévoir une fente. Er. introduisant un outil tel qu'une clef dans l'évidement 50, il est possible de diviser en deux le plot sans exercer d'effort violent. Sur les figures 3 à 6, la palette 60 comprend deux demi-palettes identiques 60a et 60b, comportant chacune un plancher, 61a, 61b et une semelle 62a, 62b, entre lesquels sont interposés des plots 64a, 64b, disposés au voisinage d'un bord de la palette et des plots 65a, 65h, the studs 46 can be replaced by the studs 49 in FIG. 2. These studs also include a transverse recess 50, of oblong shape, the longitudinal axis of which is inclined on the median plane of the stud. A primer of - 5 - rupture 51 - is provided on the upper face of the stud, in its median plane, but it will be possible, as previously, to provide a slot. Er. introducing a tool such as a key into the recess 50, it is possible to divide the stud in half without exerting a violent effort. In FIGS. 3 to 6, the pallet 60 comprises two identical half-pallets 60a and 60b, each comprising a floor, 61a, 61b and a sole 62a, 62b, between which studs 64a, 64b are placed, arranged in the vicinity of an edge of the pallet and pads 65a, 65h,
décalés par rapport au bord opposé ou au voisinage de celui- offset from or near the opposite edge
ci. Dans le cas de la figure 3, les plots 64a et 64b sont contigus et les semelles 62a et 62b sont clouées ou collées sur des planchettes 65 qui les maintiennrment assemblées et qu'il suffit de séparer ou de rompre pour diviser la this. In the case of FIG. 3, the studs 64a and 64b are contiguous and the soles 62a and 62b are nailed or glued to boards 65 which maintain them together and which need only be separated or broken to divide the
palette en deux palettes élémentaires. pallet in two basic pallets.
Dans la palette de la figure 4, un étrier 67 comporte deux branches 68a, 68b et une partie centrale 69. La partie ou te 69 est engagée entre les plots 64a et 640 des demi-palettes 60a et 60b, et les plots viennent se loger à force dans l'espace séparant les brancss68a, 68b de la partie centrale 60 de l'étrier. Des moyens In the pallet of FIG. 4, a stirrup 67 comprises two branches 68a, 68b and a central part 69. The part or te 69 is engaged between the studs 64a and 640 of the half-pallets 60a and 60b, and the studs are housed by force in the space separating the branches 68a, 68b from the central part 60 of the stirrup. Means
ccmplémentaires d'assemblage de l'étrier et des demi- additional assembly of the caliper and half
- palettes par vis d'écrous (ou autres) peuvent naturellement être prévus. On notera que l'âme 69 confère une meilleure - pallets by screw of nuts (or others) can naturally be provided. It will be noted that the core 69 confers a better
résistance à la compression à la palette. compressive strength against a pallet.
Sur la figure 5, les plots contigus 64E, 64b des demi-paLettes 60a, 60b, sont simplement assemblés par un cellier 71 fait d'un feuillard métallioue--tui les enserre. Dans le cas de la figure 6, on retrouve un étrier 73 comprenant une âme mince 74 et deux ailes 75a, 75b entre lesquelles viennent se loger les plots 64a, 64b 3 contigus des demipalettes 60a, 60b. Cet étrier 73 est disposé d'un côté des demi-palettes mais l'âme 74 s'étend jusqu'au côté opposé, suivant lequel une armature 6- In FIG. 5, the contiguous studs 64E, 64b of the half-plates 60a, 60b, are simply assembled by a cellar 71 made of a metal strip - you grip them. In the case of Figure 6, there is a stirrup 73 comprising a thin core 74 and two wings 75a, 75b between which are housed the pads 64a, 64b 3 contiguous half-paddles 60a, 60b. This stirrup 73 is disposed on one side of the half-pallets but the core 74 extends to the opposite side, along which a frame 6
en U 76 pince les plots 60a, 60b et est fixée sur l'extré- in U 76 clamps the studs 60a, 60b and is fixed on the end
mité de l'âme 74 par un système de vis 77 et d'écrou 78. mapped from the core 74 by a system of screws 77 and nuts 78.
aifin, d-ans le cas de la figure 7, la palette 80 comprend deux semelles S1a, 81b, reposant chacune sur des plots longitudinaux 82a, 82b, disposés bout à bout, aifin, in the case of FIG. 7, the pallet 80 comprises two soles S1a, 81b, each resting on longitudinal studs 82a, 82b, arranged end to end,
symétriquement par rapport au plan médian de la palette. symmetrically with respect to the median plane of the pallet.
aes plots disposés d'un même c8té de la palette reposent sur me planchette 83, dont ils sont solidaires et dans laquelle est ménagée une amorce de rupture au niveau du aes studs arranged on the same side of the pallet rest on the board 83, of which they are integral and in which is provided a breakthrough at the
plan médian.median plane.
Dans!e cas des formes de réalifation gui ont été décrites, les aemipalettes compbrtent les plots qui ne sont pas symétriques par rapport à leur plan médian, mais sont décalés vers l'un des bords. Ceci n'a naturellement aucun caractère impératif et les demi-palettes pourraient aussi bien avoir des plots disposes symétriquement par In the case of embodiments which have been described, the aipipallets include the studs which are not symmetrical with respect to their median plane, but are offset towards one of the edges. This naturally has no imperative character and the half-pallets could as well have studs arranged symmetrically by
rapport à leur plan médian sans sortir du cadre de 1'in- relation to their median plane without departing from the framework of the
vention. -7 -vention. -7 -
REVEIDICATIONSREVEIDICATIONS
1.- Palette selon la revendication 2 du brevet principal constituée de deux palettes élémentaires (41a, 41b) faisant corps l'une aveo l'autre et comportant deux séries de plots (45a, 45b) disposés symétriquement par. rapport à son plan médian et décalés vers l'intérieur de 1. Pallet according to claim 2 of the main patent consisting of two elementary pallets (41a, 41b) forming one body with the other and comprising two series of studs (45a, 45b) arranged symmetrically by. relative to its median plane and shifted inward from
la palette par rapport aux bords correspondants de celle- the pallet in relation to the corresponding edges of it
ci, tandis que des plots centraux (46), de préférence en bois aggloméré ou similaire, dans lesquels sont ménagées lesdites amorces de rupture au niveau dudit plan médian, sont disposés dans la partie centrale de la palette, palette caractérisée en ce que lesdits plots centraux sont percés transversalement de part en part d'un évidement (48). 2.- Palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite amorce de rupture est constituée par une fente qui s'étend depuis la face supérieure dudit plot (46) jusqu'au dit évidement, dans le plan médian de ci, while central studs (46), preferably of agglomerated wood or the like, in which are provided said incipient fractures at the level of said median plane, are arranged in the central part of the pallet, pallet characterized in that said studs central are drilled transversely right through a recess (48). 2. Pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that said breaking point consists of a slot which extends from the upper face of said stud (46) to said recess, in the median plane of
la palette.the palette.
3.- Palette selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, 3.- Pallet according to one of claims 1 and 2,
caractérisée en ce que ledit évidement (50) desdits plots centraux (49) a une section oblongue à axe incliné par rapport characterized in that said recess (50) of said central studs (49) has an oblong section with an axis inclined relative to
au plan de symétrie de la palette ou une section polygonale. to the plane of symmetry of the palette or a polygonal section.
4.- Palette selon la revendication 1 du brevet prin- 4.- Pallet according to claim 1 of the main patent
cipal, constitué de deux palettes élémentaires (60a, 60b) cipal, consisting of two elementary pallets (60a, 60b)
assemblées au niveau du plan médian de la palette, carac- assembled at the level of the median plane of the pallet,
térisée en ce que lesdites palettes élémentaires sont asseomblées à l'aide de planchettes (65) fixées sur la face intférieure des planchettes (62a, 62b) des palettes terized in that said elementary pallets are asseblblées using boards (65) fixed on the inner face of the boards (62a, 62b) of the pallets
élémentaires.elementary.
5.- Palette selon la revendication 1 du brevet princi- 5.- Pallet according to claim 1 of the main patent
pal, constituée de deux palettes élémentaires (60a, 60b) pal, consisting of two elementary pallets (60a, 60b)
assemblées au niveau du plan médian de la palette, carac- assembled at the level of the median plane of the pallet,
térisée en ce que lesdites palettes élémentaires sont assemblées par au moins un étrier (67) comprenant deux branches (68a, 68b) et une partie centrale (69), ladite partie centrale étant engagée entre les plots contigus (64a, 64b)) desdites palettes élémentaires, lesquels - 8 - plots (64a, 64b) sont logés entre ladite partie centrale characterized in that said elementary pallets are assembled by at least one stirrup (67) comprising two branches (68a, 68b) and a central part (69), said central part being engaged between the contiguous studs (64a, 64b)) of said pallets elementary, which - 8 - studs (64a, 64b) are housed between said central part
(69) et lesdites ailes (68a, 68b).(69) and said wings (68a, 68b).
6.- Palette selon la revendication 5, caractérisée 6. Pallet according to claim 5, characterized
en ce au' ele comporte deux étriers analogues (67) réunis- in that au 'it has two similar stirrups (67) joined
sant lesdites palettes élémentaires suivant deux bords. opposés. 7.Palette selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend suivant un côté,un étrier (73) dont l'&me (74) s'étend jusqu'au côté opposé et une structure en U (76) qui embrasse les plots contigus (64a, 64b) dudit c&i- opposé et est ix4e à l'ex-trmité de sant said elementary pallets along two edges. opposites. 7. Pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises on one side, a stirrup (73) whose & me (74) extends to the opposite side and a U-shaped structure (76) which embraces the contiguous studs (64a, 64b) of said opposite c & i- and is ix4e at the end of
ladite âme (74).said soul (74).
8.- Palette selon la revendication 1 du brevet prin- 8.- Pallet according to claim 1 of the main patent
cipal, constituée-de deux palettes élémentaires (60a, 60b) cipal, consisting of two elementary pallets (60a, 60b)
assemblées au niveau du plan médian de la palette, carac- assembled at the level of the median plane of the pallet,
térisée en ce que lesdites palettes élémentaires sont asseomblées par.des colliers (71) enserrant leurs plots terized in that said elementary pallets are covered by collars (71) enclosing their studs
contigus (64a, 64b).contiguous (64a, 64b).
9.- iPlette selon la revendication 1 du brevet prin- 9.- iPlette according to claim 1 of the main patent
cipal, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des plots longitudinaux (82a, 82b) disposés bout à bout de part et d'autre du plan de symétrie de la palette et supportant des semelles (81a, 81b), les plots disposés bout à bout étant fixés sur une planchette présentant une amorce de cipal, characterized in that it comprises longitudinal studs (82a, 82b) arranged end to end on either side of the plane of symmetry of the pallet and supporting soles (81a, 81b), the studs arranged end to end being fixed on a board having a primer of
rupture au niveau du plan médian de la palette. rupture at the median plane of the pallet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8511780A FR2585671B2 (en) | 1984-08-08 | 1985-08-01 | HANDLING PALLET DIVISIBLE IN TWO ELEMENTARY PALLETS |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8412562A FR2568856B1 (en) | 1984-08-08 | 1984-08-08 | HANDLING PALLET DIVISIBLE IN TWO ELEMENTARY PALLETS |
FR8511780A FR2585671B2 (en) | 1984-08-08 | 1985-08-01 | HANDLING PALLET DIVISIBLE IN TWO ELEMENTARY PALLETS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2585671A2 true FR2585671A2 (en) | 1987-02-06 |
FR2585671B2 FR2585671B2 (en) | 1990-11-09 |
Family
ID=26224103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8511780A Expired - Lifetime FR2585671B2 (en) | 1984-08-08 | 1985-08-01 | HANDLING PALLET DIVISIBLE IN TWO ELEMENTARY PALLETS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2585671B2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL9300608A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-11-01 | Halbertsma Pallets Maastricht | Pallet |
ES2120306A1 (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1998-10-16 | Ensamblador Y Manipulacion De | Device for assembling half-pallets |
FR2829467A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-14 | Michel Gautier | Transport pallet for heavy objects comprises two assembled parts comprising platform fixed on row of outer feet and central row feet and removable platform fixed on other outer row of feet |
EP1435328A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-07-07 | Sappi Europe S.A. | Pallet assembly formed of separable part pallets |
WO2005113353A1 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-12-01 | Dietmar Wiedmann | Pallet, in particular european pallet |
ES2255394A1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-06-16 | Eroski, S. Coop. | Modular pallet for use as loading platform, has four quadrangular/rectangular shaped modules continuously lean against one another with recesses having crossed shaping, and assembling section with symmetrical sides combined with shaping |
WO2009070816A2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Johann Witsche | A pallet |
US7802527B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2010-09-28 | Xm International, Inc. | Pallet |
EP3323750A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-23 | Thorsten Seuren | Device for the releasable connection of two transport pallets |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1173326A (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1959-02-24 | Improvements made to handling pallets | |
FR2066689A5 (en) * | 1969-10-28 | 1971-08-06 | Zagelow Gunther | |
FR2311721A1 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1976-12-17 | Petit Rene | Pallet fabricated from plywood - having base supported on box extending along its sides |
FR2430361A2 (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1980-02-01 | Tecma Sa | Double-face goods pallet - has opposite side strut sections detachably secured together |
-
1985
- 1985-08-01 FR FR8511780A patent/FR2585671B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1173326A (en) * | 1957-03-25 | 1959-02-24 | Improvements made to handling pallets | |
FR2066689A5 (en) * | 1969-10-28 | 1971-08-06 | Zagelow Gunther | |
FR2311721A1 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1976-12-17 | Petit Rene | Pallet fabricated from plywood - having base supported on box extending along its sides |
FR2430361A2 (en) * | 1978-07-04 | 1980-02-01 | Tecma Sa | Double-face goods pallet - has opposite side strut sections detachably secured together |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL9300608A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-11-01 | Halbertsma Pallets Maastricht | Pallet |
ES2120306A1 (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1998-10-16 | Ensamblador Y Manipulacion De | Device for assembling half-pallets |
FR2829467A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-14 | Michel Gautier | Transport pallet for heavy objects comprises two assembled parts comprising platform fixed on row of outer feet and central row feet and removable platform fixed on other outer row of feet |
EP1435328A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-07-07 | Sappi Europe S.A. | Pallet assembly formed of separable part pallets |
WO2004060758A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-07-22 | Sappi Europe S.A. | Pallet assembly formed of separable part pallets |
WO2005113353A1 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2005-12-01 | Dietmar Wiedmann | Pallet, in particular european pallet |
ES2255394A1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-06-16 | Eroski, S. Coop. | Modular pallet for use as loading platform, has four quadrangular/rectangular shaped modules continuously lean against one another with recesses having crossed shaping, and assembling section with symmetrical sides combined with shaping |
ES2255827A1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-07-01 | Eroski, S. Coop. | Modular pallet for use as loading platform, has four quadrangular/rectangular shaped modules continuously lean against one another with recesses having crossed shaping, and assembling section with symmetrical sides combined with shaping |
US7802527B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2010-09-28 | Xm International, Inc. | Pallet |
WO2009070816A2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Johann Witsche | A pallet |
WO2009070816A3 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-07-23 | Johann Witsche | A pallet |
EP3323750A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-23 | Thorsten Seuren | Device for the releasable connection of two transport pallets |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2585671B2 (en) | 1990-11-09 |
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