FR2574107A1 - Door articulation eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing - Google Patents

Door articulation eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2574107A1
FR2574107A1 FR8418680A FR8418680A FR2574107A1 FR 2574107 A1 FR2574107 A1 FR 2574107A1 FR 8418680 A FR8418680 A FR 8418680A FR 8418680 A FR8418680 A FR 8418680A FR 2574107 A1 FR2574107 A1 FR 2574107A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
frame
leaf
semi
edge
closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8418680A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PYCKAERT PHILIPPE
Original Assignee
PYCKAERT PHILIPPE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PYCKAERT PHILIPPE filed Critical PYCKAERT PHILIPPE
Priority to FR8418680A priority Critical patent/FR2574107A1/en
Publication of FR2574107A1 publication Critical patent/FR2574107A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
    • E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
    • E06B2007/365—Rounded shape at gap, e.g. cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the invention relates to a door articulation device eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing. It is constituted by the combination of a frame or fixed support 4 of semi-cylindrical shape with a leaf edge of curved cross-section 7 connected by integrated hinges. It is intended to ensure a constant joining of the articulation and connection edge of a leaf with the frame and applies to all doors, windows or openings of buildings or furniture.

Description

L'objet de l'invention concerne un dispositif d'articulation de porte supprimant lors des ouvertures et fermetures les espaces vides entre battant et dormant. The object of the invention relates to a door hinge device eliminating during openings and closings the empty spaces between leaf and frame.

Il - est destiné à assurer un jointage constant du chant d'articulation et de liaison d'un battant avec le dormant et s'applique à toutes portes, fenêtres ou ouvertures d'immeubles ou de meubles. It - is intended to ensure a constant jointing of the articulation and connection edge of a leaf with the frame and applies to all doors, windows or openings of buildings or furniture.

Les articulations et charnières courantes provoquent un écartement du chant d'une porte dans lequel très souvent peuvent pénétrer les doigts des usagers, ce qui provoque en cas de fermeture des accidents toujours douloureux et parfois très graves, de plus le positionnement des charnières fait que le chant d'articulation s'écarte du dormant avec espace intercalaire également générateur de pincement, et ceci, sur toute la hauteur de la partie jointive. Common joints and hinges cause the edge of a door to spread apart, which very often users' fingers can penetrate, which causes accidents, which are always painful and sometimes very serious, to be closed, and the positioning of the hinges means that the articulation edge moves away from the frame with intermediate space also generating pinching, and this, over the entire height of the contiguous part.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention supprime ces inconvénients et permet lors de l'ouverture ou la fermture d'un battant de porte, d'assurer un jointage constant du chant d'articulation ou de liaison sur toute sa hauteur,tout vide intercalaire ou jeu entre la porte et le dormant sans limiter le débattement. The device according to the invention eliminates these drawbacks and makes it possible, when opening or closing a door leaf, to ensure constant jointing of the articulation or connection edge over its entire height, any intermediate space or clearance between the door and the frame without limiting the travel.

Il est constitué par la combinaison d'un dormant ou support fixe de forme semi cylindrique avec un chant de battant de section curviligne relié par des charnières intégrées. It is made up of a combination of a fixed frame or semi-cylindrical support with a curved edge section connected by integrated hinges.

Sur les dessins annexés, donnés à titre d'exemple non limitatif, d'une des formes de réalisation de l'objet de l'invention
Les figures 1 et 2 représentent vu en coupe les sections des dormant et battant.In the accompanying drawings, given by way of nonlimiting example, of one of the embodiments of the subject of the invention
Figures 1 and 2 show in section the sections of the frame and leaf.

La figure 3 est une vue en élévation des éléments d'articulation.  Figure 3 is an elevational view of the hinge elements.

Les figures 4 et 5 montrent vu en plan et en élévation les particularités constructives des charnières. Figures 4 and 5 show in plan and elevation the specific features of the hinges.

Le dormant 1, figure 1 et 2, comporte sur son chant 2, un léger déportement ou décrochage 3 par rapport à la face 1' se prolongeant par un profil semi cylindrique 4 dont un secteur 5 déborde légèrement la face 6 opposée. The frame 1, Figure 1 and 2, has on its edge 2, a slight offset or stall 3 relative to the face 1 'extending by a semi-cylindrical profile 4, a sector 5 slightly beyond the opposite face 6.

Sur ce profil semi cylindrique s ' adapte le chant curviligne 7 du battant 8. This semi-cylindrical profile adapts the curvilinear edge 7 of the leaf 8.

Ce battant 8, figure 3, 4, 5, est pourvu d'un élément de charnière 9 avec échancrure 10 déterminant une fourche positionneuse 11, 12 avec perforation 13 axiale, alors que la monture comporte les perforations 14, 15 recevant les chevilles 16, 17. This leaf 8, FIG. 3, 4, 5, is provided with a hinge element 9 with a notch 10 defining a positioning fork 11, 12 with an axial perforation 13, while the frame comprises the perforations 14, 15 receiving the pins 16, 17.

Le dormant 1, figure 3, 4, 5, comporte une contrepartie 18 avec tenon 19 pénétrant dans l'encoche 10 et avec perforation axiale 20. The frame 1, FIG. 3, 4, 5, has a counterpart 18 with tenon 19 penetrating into the notch 10 and with axial perforation 20.

Les perforations 21, 22 reçoivent les chevilles de fixation. The perforations 21, 22 receive the fixing pins.

L'évidement axial 20 correspondant à l'évidement 13 assure la pénétration du pivot d'articulation implanté dans l'axe 23 du secteur semi cylindrique 4 du dormant (Fig 2). The axial recess 20 corresponding to the recess 13 insures the penetration of the articulation pivot implanted in the axis 23 of the semi-cylindrical sector 4 of the frame (Fig 2).

Cet assemblage supprime tout jeu entre le chant 7 du battant et 4 du dormant lors de 1 'ouverture. Lorsque la porte s ' ouvreflèche A ou se ferme flèche B. This assembly eliminates any play between the edge 7 of the leaf and 4 of the frame when opening. When the door opens arrow A or closes arrow B.

L'angle de débattement entre le battant 8 et la cloison ou paroi 24, flèche C, D varie suivant le rayon du secteur semi cylindrique 4 et le rabattement peut aller de 900 à 1900 et plus. The angle of travel between the leaf 8 and the partition or wall 24, arrow C, D varies according to the radius of the semi-cylindrical sector 4 and the drawdown can range from 900 to 1900 and more.

Le dispositif assure une sécurité absolue contre les accidents occasionnés par les fermetures actuelles et la suppression du jeu augmente l'étanchéité des fermetures par leur jointage sans solution de continuité empêchant toute pénétration de doigts ou d'objets dans les espaces intercalaires totalement supprimés. The device provides absolute security against accidents caused by current closings and the elimination of backlash increases the tightness of the closures by their jointing without a solution of continuity preventing any penetration of fingers or objects into the totally removed intermediate spaces.

Toutefois les formes, dimensions et dispositions des différents éléments, comme d ' ailleurs les matières utilisées pour leur fabrication, pourront varier dans la limite des équivalents, sans changer pour cela, la conception générale de 1' invention qui vient d'être décrite.  However, the shapes, dimensions and arrangements of the various elements, like the materials used for their manufacture, may vary within the limit of equivalents, without changing the general conception of the invention which has just been described.

Claims (2)

REVENDICATIONS LD Dispositif d'articulation de porte supprimant lors des ouvertures et fermetures le jeu entre le battant= et le dormant destiné à assurer un jointage constant sur toute la hauteur du chant de liaison du battant avec le dormant et s'appliquant aussi bien aux fermetures mobilières qu'immobilières, se caractérisant par la combinaison du profilage du montant, du dormant (1) comportant un léger décrochage (2, 3) par rapport à la face interne et se prolongeant par un profil semi cylindrique (4) dont un secteur (5) déborde légèrement la face (6) opposée, alors que le battant (8) est pourvu d'un profil (7) semi circulaire de jointage, chaque chant étant pourvu d'un élément de charnière intégrée (9) et (18).CLAIMS LD Door hinge device eliminating the gap between the leaf = and the frame during openings and closings, intended to ensure constant jointing over the entire height of the edge of the leaf with the frame and applying equally to closings movable than immovable, characterized by the combination of the profiling of the upright, of the frame (1) comprising a slight stall (2, 3) relative to the internal face and extending by a semi-cylindrical profile (4) including a sector ( 5) slightly protrudes from the opposite face (6), while the leaf (8) is provided with a semi-circular profile (7) for joining, each edge being provided with an integrated hinge element (9) and (18) . 20 Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractérisant par le fait que l'élément de charnière du battant (9) comporte une échancrure (10) déterminant une fourche (11, 12) avec perforation axiale (13) alors que la monture est pourvue d'orifices (14, 15) recevant les chevilles (16, 17),  20 Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the hinge element of the leaf (9) has a notch (10) defining a fork (11, 12) with axial perforation (13) while the frame is provided with orifices (14, 15) receiving the pins (16, 17), 30 Dispositif suivant la revendication 1 se caractérisant par le fait que le dormant (1) comporte une monture de charnière (18) avec tenon (19) pourvue d'une perforation axiale (20) et d'orifices (21, 22) de chevillage étant prévu que les orifices du battant (13) et du dormant (20) sont dans l'axe (23) du secteur semi cylindrique (4) du dormant (1).  30 Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the frame (1) comprises a hinge frame (18) with tenon (19) provided with an axial perforation (20) and holes (21, 22) for pegging being provided that the orifices of the leaf (13) and of the frame (20) are in the axis (23) of the semi-cylindrical sector (4) of the frame (1).
FR8418680A 1984-12-05 1984-12-05 Door articulation eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing Withdrawn FR2574107A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8418680A FR2574107A1 (en) 1984-12-05 1984-12-05 Door articulation eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8418680A FR2574107A1 (en) 1984-12-05 1984-12-05 Door articulation eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2574107A1 true FR2574107A1 (en) 1986-06-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8418680A Withdrawn FR2574107A1 (en) 1984-12-05 1984-12-05 Door articulation eliminating the empty spaces between leaf and frame during opening and closing

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2574107A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1310605A (en) * 1961-10-16 1962-11-30 Improvements in hinged mounting of a panel, e.g. door, window or the like
FR1432736A (en) * 1965-02-10 1966-03-25 Articulated fastener, especially for doors, windows, shutters and other openings
FR1478374A (en) * 1965-12-14 1967-04-28 Swing carpentry structure of building bays
FR2088879A6 (en) * 1970-04-28 1972-01-07 Gessat Gaston
FR2250009A1 (en) * 1973-10-31 1975-05-30 Henderson Pieter Simple hinge assembly - U-shape formers has bored limbs to accommodate hinge element and pin
DE2422980A1 (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-11-27 Bertzen Integrated-pivot safe-closing door or window - with rounded leaf outer edges and moulded lining and case block

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1310605A (en) * 1961-10-16 1962-11-30 Improvements in hinged mounting of a panel, e.g. door, window or the like
FR1432736A (en) * 1965-02-10 1966-03-25 Articulated fastener, especially for doors, windows, shutters and other openings
FR1478374A (en) * 1965-12-14 1967-04-28 Swing carpentry structure of building bays
FR2088879A6 (en) * 1970-04-28 1972-01-07 Gessat Gaston
FR2250009A1 (en) * 1973-10-31 1975-05-30 Henderson Pieter Simple hinge assembly - U-shape formers has bored limbs to accommodate hinge element and pin
DE2422980A1 (en) * 1974-05-13 1975-11-27 Bertzen Integrated-pivot safe-closing door or window - with rounded leaf outer edges and moulded lining and case block

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