FR2549874A1 - SINK FOR KITCHEN WITH ULTRASONIC TRANSMITTER - Google Patents
SINK FOR KITCHEN WITH ULTRASONIC TRANSMITTER Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2549874A1 FR2549874A1 FR8410463A FR8410463A FR2549874A1 FR 2549874 A1 FR2549874 A1 FR 2549874A1 FR 8410463 A FR8410463 A FR 8410463A FR 8410463 A FR8410463 A FR 8410463A FR 2549874 A1 FR2549874 A1 FR 2549874A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- sink
- bins
- kitchen
- ultrasonic
- ultrasonic transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004021 metal welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0086—In-sink dishwashers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/02—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with circulation and agitation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber containing a stationary basket
- A47L15/13—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with circulation and agitation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber containing a stationary basket using sonic or ultrasonic waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/18—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2601/00—Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
- A47L2601/17—Sonic or ultrasonic waves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
A.L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN EVIER POUR CUISINE POURVU D'EMETTEURS D'ULTRA-SONS, A UN OU PLUSIEURS BACS EN ACIER INOXYDABLE. B.SOUS CHACUN DES BACS DE L'EVIER 2, 5, 6 ON DISPOSE UN OU PLUSIEURS EMETTEURS D'ULTRA-SONS 4, 3, 1 ALIMENTES PAR UN GENERATEUR EXTERIEUR 8 QUI MET EN VIBRATION LE LIQUIDE CONTENU DANS LES BACS. C.L'AGITATION DE L'EAU FACILITE GRANDEMENT LE DETACHEMENT DES CROUTES FORMEES SUR LES RECIPIENTS ET AUTRES OBJETS SOUMIS AU LAVAGE.A. THE INVENTION RELATES TO A KITCHEN SINK PROVIDED WITH ULTRA-SOUND EMITTERS, HAS ONE OR MORE STAINLESS STEEL BINS. B. UNDER EACH OF THE SINK BINS 2, 5, 6 ONE OR MORE ULTRA-SOUND TRANSMITTERS 4, 3, 1 ARE AVAILABLE, SUPPLIED BY AN EXTERNAL GENERATOR 8 WHICH VIBRATES THE LIQUID CONTAINED IN THE BINS. C. THE AGITATION OF THE WATER MAKES IT EASIER IN THE DETACHMENT OF CRUTES FORMED ON CONTAINERS AND OTHER OBJECTS SUBJECT TO WASHING.
Description
"Evier pour cuisine pourvu d'émetteur d'ultra-sons "."Kitchen sink with ultrasonic transmitter".
La présente invention concerne un évier pour cuisine caractérisé en ce qu'il est pourvu d'un dis5 positif émetteur d'ultra-sons qui permette facilement et s rement le détachement des incrustations formées sur les The present invention relates to a kitchen sink characterized in that it is provided with a dis5 positive ultrasound emitter which allows easily and securely the detachment of the incrustations formed on them.
récipients et sur la vaisselle.containers and on the dishes.
Avantageusement la fréquence de fonctionnement des émetteurs électroacoustiques est variable et 10 comprise entre 22000 et 42000 Hertz tandis que la puissance peut varier entre 50 et 500 Watts. Advantageously, the operating frequency of the electroacoustic transmitters is variable and between 22000 and 42000 Hertz while the power can vary between 50 and 500 Watts.
Le générateur peut être réalisé avec des circuits à l'état solide mettant à profit la technologie The generator can be realized with solid state circuits leveraging technology
la plus récente des "thyristors".the most recent of the "thyristors".
Naturellement, et particulièrement dans la construction du générateur, la fréquence ultrasonore pourrait être réalisée de manière différente, sans pour Naturally, and particularly in the construction of the generator, the ultrasonic frequency could be realized differently, without
autant sortir du domaine de l'invention. as far out of the field of the invention.
L'invention se réfère exclusivement au 20 concept qui consiste à appliquer de manière quelconque un générateur d'ultra-sons a un évier de cuisine, dans le but de mettre l'eau ou un liquide quelconque contenu, en vibration ultra-sonore, en créant un phénomène dit de "cavitation" qui assure un travail mécanique à l'in25 térieur de la cuve en lavant ainsi de manière parfaite The invention refers exclusively to the concept of applying in any manner an ultrasonic generator to a kitchen sink, in order to put the water or any liquid contained, in ultrasonic vibration, into creating a so-called "cavitation" phenomenon which ensures mechanical work inside the tank, thus washing in a perfect manner
la vaisselle.the dishes.
L'invention est décrite plus en détail ci-après avec référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels: la figure 1 est une représentation schématique en élévation latérale d'un évier à une seule The invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic representation in side elevation of a sink with a single
cuve, muni d'un émetteur d'ultra-sons. tank, equipped with an ultrasonic transmitter.
la figure 2 est une vue analogue d'un 5 évier à deux cuves avec des émetteurs à ultra-sons dans chaque cuve. Figure 2 is a similar view of a two-bowl sink with ultrasonic transmitters in each tank.
Comme le montre la figure 1, l'émetteur d'ultra-sons, du type par exemple piézoélectrique ou à As shown in FIG. 1, the ultrasound transmitter, of the type for example piezoelectric or
magnétostriction, est appliqué sur la base de l'évier 2 10 du type à cuve unique (figure 1). magnetostriction, is applied on the base of sink 2 10 single-bowl type (Figure 1).
Toujours à titre d'exemple non limitatif, la figure 2 représente un évier à deux bacs, sur lequel Still as a non-limiting example, FIG. 2 shows a double-bowl sink, on which
deux émetteurs d'ultra-sons 3 et 4 sont fixes respectivement au bac 1 et au bac 2 sur le côté de l'évier à deux 15 bacs 7. two ultrasonic transmitters 3 and 4 are fixed respectively to the bin 1 and the bin 2 on the side of the two-bin sink 7.
Le générateur d'ultra-sons 8 peut être fixé lui-même dans une position quelconque sous l'évier. The ultrasound generator 8 can be fixed itself in any position under the sink.
Suivant une forme de réalisation particulière de l'invention, il est prévu que les émetteurs, par exemple du type à magnétostriction sont réalisés sous la forme d'un ruban extrêmement mince de nickel spécial au manganèse, large par exemple de 95 millimètres, replié à intervalles réguliers de manière à former un paquet extensible et qui présente des nervures verticales de ren25 forcement, qui ont en outre pour but de refroidir, par According to a particular embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the emitters, for example of the magnetostriction type, are made in the form of an extremely thin ribbon of manganese-specific nickel, eg 95 millimeters wide, folded back to intervals so as to form an expandable package and which has forcibly vertical ribs, which are further intended to cool, by
ventilation naturelle, le paquet de nickel. natural ventilation, the nickel package.
Le ruban replié est soumis à un traitement thermique spécial pour effectuer l'oxydation du nickel, ce qui a pour effet d'accroître énormément le ren30 dement de la conversion électro-mécanique Ensuite, le The folded tape is subjected to a special heat treatment to effect the oxidation of nickel, which has the effect of greatly increasing the yield of the electromechanical conversion.
ruban est collé sur le fond ou sur la paroi vibrante, au moyen d'une résine spéciale époxyde, dont le coefficient de dilatation est presqueégal à celui de l'acier inoxydable, cette résine étant très utilisée dans l'industrie 35 aéronautique en remplacement du soudage métallique. tape is glued on the bottom or on the vibrating wall, by means of a special epoxy resin, whose expansion coefficient is almost equal to that of stainless steel, this resin being widely used in the aeronautical industry to replace the metal welding.
Si l'émetteur est du type à électrostriction, il peut être constitué de plusieurs éléments If the transmitter is of the electrostrictive type, it may consist of several elements
ayant chacun une puissance réelle d'environ 50 watts. each having a real power of about 50 watts.
Chacun des éléments est obtenu en pressant deux disques 5 d'alliage zirconate-titanate de plomb entre deux cylindres métalliques de manière à former un "sandwich" Les éléments sont choisis spécialement de façon à vibrer à la même fréquence et sont collés à la surface vibrante Each of the elements is obtained by pressing two lead zirconate-titanate alloy discs between two metal cylinders to form a "sandwich". The elements are specially selected to vibrate at the same frequency and are glued to the vibrating surface.
au moyen d'une résine spéciale époxyde. by means of a special epoxy resin.
Toutes les caractéristiques décrites ne sont pas toutefois liées à tous les effets de la réalisation de l'invention, laquelle peut être obtenue au moyen de générateurs à ultra-sons de nature différente, sans All the characteristics described are not however related to all the effects of the embodiment of the invention, which can be obtained by means of ultrasonic generators of a different nature, without
sortir pour autant du domaine de protection de l'inven15 tion. to leave the field of protection of the invention.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT85602/83A IT1195706B (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | KITCHEN SINK EQUIPPED WITH ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2549874A1 true FR2549874A1 (en) | 1985-02-01 |
Family
ID=11328791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8410463A Withdrawn FR2549874A1 (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1984-07-02 | SINK FOR KITCHEN WITH ULTRASONIC TRANSMITTER |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6053117A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3422519A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES280553Y (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2549874A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2143724A (en) |
| GR (1) | GR81518B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1195706B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE8403840L (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4727896A (en) * | 1985-10-21 | 1988-03-01 | Masao Kanazawa | Ultrasonic washing machine for tableware |
| EP1062904A1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2000-12-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | In-sink micro-machine |
| ES2454367B1 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2015-01-23 | José Antonio ALCIBAR ASPURU | Ultrasonic sink |
| CN111692379B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2022-06-10 | 夏立军 | System for be used for handling waste material |
| CN106703138B (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2022-10-21 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Step type cleaning water tank |
| CN106522321B (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2022-08-02 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Integrated cleaning water tank |
| CN110016774B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2024-06-18 | 斯乔麦科技（深圳）有限公司 | Basin and rinsing machine thereof |
| CN112137461B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-07-23 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB941055A (en) * | 1961-11-07 | 1963-11-06 | Surgical Equipment Supplies Lt | Improvements in or relating to ultrasonic cleaning equipment |
| GB1055870A (en) * | 1964-11-21 | 1967-01-18 | Zh Sekitan Sogo Kenkyujo | Apparatus for washing table ware and kitchen utensils by means of ultrasonic waves |
| US3500089A (en) * | 1967-05-09 | 1970-03-10 | Branson Instr | Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus |
| US3516645A (en) * | 1967-08-14 | 1970-06-23 | Clevite Corp | Ultrasonic cleaner |
| DE6813009U (en) * | 1968-10-03 | 1969-05-29 | Nuova Tecnofarmo Di Panighi & | DEVICE FOR CLEANING, STERILIZATION AND STERILE STORAGE OF OBJECTS AND INSTRUMENTS |
| GB1488252A (en) * | 1973-12-15 | 1977-10-12 | Kerry Ultrasonics | Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus |
-
1983
- 1983-07-25 IT IT85602/83A patent/IT1195706B/en active
-
1984
- 1984-06-16 DE DE19843422519 patent/DE3422519A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-06-21 GB GB08415925A patent/GB2143724A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-07-02 FR FR8410463A patent/FR2549874A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-07-10 GR GR75259A patent/GR81518B/el unknown
- 1984-07-16 ES ES1984280553U patent/ES280553Y/en not_active Expired
- 1984-07-24 SE SE8403840A patent/SE8403840L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-07-25 JP JP59155111A patent/JPS6053117A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3422519A1 (en) | 1985-02-07 |
| GB2143724A (en) | 1985-02-20 |
| GR81518B (en) | 1984-12-11 |
| GB8415925D0 (en) | 1984-07-25 |
| SE8403840D0 (en) | 1984-07-24 |
| IT1195706B (en) | 1988-10-19 |
| JPS6053117A (en) | 1985-03-26 |
| ES280553U (en) | 1985-06-16 |
| SE8403840L (en) | 1985-01-26 |
| IT8385602A0 (en) | 1983-07-25 |
| ES280553Y (en) | 1986-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |