FR2532714A1 - Elastomer seal for aerosol contg. solvent - Google Patents

Elastomer seal for aerosol contg. solvent Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2532714A1
FR2532714A1 FR8215109A FR8215109A FR2532714A1 FR 2532714 A1 FR2532714 A1 FR 2532714A1 FR 8215109 A FR8215109 A FR 8215109A FR 8215109 A FR8215109 A FR 8215109A FR 2532714 A1 FR2532714 A1 FR 2532714A1
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France
Prior art keywords
parts
pts
butyl
contg
stearic acid
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Granted
Application number
FR8215109A
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French (fr)
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FR2532714B1 (en
Inventor
Robert Baschera
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Aerosol Inventions and Development SA AIDSA
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Aerosol Inventions and Development SA AIDSA
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Application filed by Aerosol Inventions and Development SA AIDSA filed Critical Aerosol Inventions and Development SA AIDSA
Priority to FR8215109A priority Critical patent/FR2532714A1/en
Priority to IT22758/83A priority patent/IT1168965B/en
Priority to ES525370A priority patent/ES525370A0/en
Priority to DE19833332167 priority patent/DE3332167A1/en
Priority to GB08328927A priority patent/GB2148912A/en
Priority to AU20907/83A priority patent/AU2090783A/en
Priority to ZA838363A priority patent/ZA838363B/en
Publication of FR2532714A1 publication Critical patent/FR2532714A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2532714B1 publication Critical patent/FR2532714B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/26—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/28—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
    • C08L23/283—Halogenated homo- or copolymers of iso-olefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C08L23/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2003/1034—Materials or components characterised by specific properties
    • C09K2003/1053—Elastomeric materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
    • C09K2200/0204—Elements
    • C09K2200/0208—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
    • C09K2200/0239—Oxides, hydroxides, carbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
    • C09K2200/0243—Silica-rich compounds, e.g. silicates, cement, glass
    • C09K2200/0252—Clays
    • C09K2200/026—Kaolin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • C09K2200/0405—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • C09K2200/0447—Fats, fatty oils, higher fatty acids or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0607—Rubber or rubber derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0607—Rubber or rubber derivatives
    • C09K2200/061—Butyl rubber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/0617—Polyalkenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0645—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/067—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • C09K2200/0672—Phenol-aldehyde condensation polymers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A seal for an aerosol prepn. contg. water, methylene chloride, butane and/or propane as solvent, consists at least partly of an (un)modified butyl elastomer which has been vulcanised with a S-free oxidisng agent in absence of free Cl. The sealant esp. consists (partly) of a butyl-isoprene copolymer opt. contg. ZnO, stearic acid, C black, kaolin, paraffin, phenolic resins, phenol-HCHo resins, Zn diethyldithiocarbamate, polyethylene, styrene-butadiene and/or chlorobutyl, or a butyl-chloroisoprene copolymer contg. MgO in amt. at least sufficient to neutralise Cl which may be liberated in the seal. The claimed sealant is a vulcanised mixt. of 100 pts. wt. butyl elastomer, 1.5 pts. stearic acid, 5 pts. ZnO, 50 pts. C black, 10 pts. calcined kaolin, 7.5 pts. paraffin oil, and 7 pts. phenol resin. The sealant resista dimethyl ether + a solvent, has a very low extn. coefft. w.r.t. diemthyl ether, and has a lower permeability coefft. to dimethyl ether than the usual sealants. The metal part or cap of the container does not need a protective lacquer.

Description

Joints élastomères pour conditionnement aérosol au diméthyléther.Elastomeric seals for aerosol packaging with dimethyl ether.

La présente invention concerne les joints élastomè- res pour conditionnement aérosol et vise plus particulière- ment les joints utilisés pour les conditionnements renfèr- mant du diméthyléther. The present invention relates to elastomeric seals for aerosol packaging and more specifically relates to seals used for packaging containing dimethyl ether.

Dans les conditionnements aérosol renfermant du diméthyléther et de l'eau, il se produit une réaction sur le joint interne selon un processus d'extraction qui se traduit par une corrosion des parois du récipient aérosol. In aerosol packages containing dimethyl ether and water, a reaction occurs on the inner seal according to an extraction process which results in corrosion of the walls of the aerosol container.

Le diméthyléther extrait du joint les composés sulfurés et chlorés qui, mis en solution dans l'eau, attaquent le métal de la coupelle et, éventuellement, du récipient. Cette attaque se manifeste plus particulièrement au niveau du contact du joint interne de la coupelle de la valve. Les composés sulfurés proviennent généralement des agents vulcanisants, tandis que les composés chlorés font partie intégrantedel'éîastomère, par exemple le chloro prène.  The dimethyl ether extracts from the joint the sulfur and chlorine compounds which, dissolved in water, attack the metal of the cup and, possibly, of the container. This attack manifests itself more particularly at the level of the contact of the internal seal of the valve cup. The sulfur compounds generally come from vulcanizing agents, while the chlorinated compounds are an integral part of the elastomer, for example chloro prene.

On a déjà essayé de neutraliser les ions chlores libres avec un excès de magnésie et de remplacer les agents vulcanisants sulfurés traditionnels par des composés dépourvus de soufre. Ces solutions classiques limitent le taux d'extraction du diméthyléther sans toutefois l'empêcher totalement, ou du moins de façon efficace. Attempts have already been made to neutralize the free chlorine ions with an excess of magnesia and to replace the traditional sulphurizing vulcanizing agents by sulfur-free compounds. These conventional solutions limit the extraction rate of dimethyl ether without, however, totally, or at least effectively preventing it.

Un autre inconvénient des conditionnements au diméthyléther est de provoquer des pertes de poids relativement importantes des aérosols conditionnés par suite d'une diffusion des vapeurs de diméthyléther au travers des joints internes classiques. Another drawback of dimethyl ether packaging is that it causes relatively large weight losses in the aerosols packaged as a result of diffusion of the dimethyl ether vapors through conventional internal seals.

L'invention -a pour but un joint résistant vis-a- vis des conditionnements renfermant du diméthyléther et des solvants, tels que l'eau, le chlorure de méthylène, les hydrocarbures et qui présente, en plus, un coef cient d'extraction très faible vis- -vis du diéthyléther et un coefficient de perméabilité sensiblement moindre que les joints traditionnellement utilisés dans les conditionnements aérosols.  The object of the invention is to provide a resistant seal with respect to packaging containing dimethyl ether and solvents, such as water, methylene chloride, hydrocarbons and which additionally has an extraction coefficient. very low vis-à-vis the diethyl ether and a coefficient of permeability significantly lower than the seals traditionally used in aerosol packaging.

L'invention a pour objet des joints élastomères pour conditionnement aérosol renfermant au moins un solvant du groupe comprenant l'eau, le chlorure de méthylene, le butane, le propane et un propulseur gazéifiable constitué au moins en partie par du diméthyléther, caractérisé en ce qu'ils sont constitués au moins en partie par un élastomère butyle modifié ou non, vulcanisé par un oxydant non soufré en l'absence de chlore libre. The invention relates to elastomeric seals for aerosol packaging containing at least one solvent from the group comprising water, methylene chloride, butane, propane and a gasifiable propellant constituted at least in part by dimethyl ether, characterized in that that they consist at least in part of a modified or unmodified butyl elastomer, vulcanized by an unsulfurized oxidant in the absence of free chlorine.

Ces joints peuvent etre constitués, au moins en partie, par un copolymère de butyle et d'isoprène. These seals can be formed, at least in part, by a copolymer of butyl and isoprene.

Ces joints peuvent renfermer au moins une substance du groupe comprenant l'oxyde de zinc, l'acide stéarique, le carbon black, le kaolin, la paraffine, les résines phénoliques et phénol-formol, le diéthyldithiocarbamate de zinc, le polyéthylène, le styrène-butadiène, le chlorobutyle. These seals may contain at least one substance from the group comprising zinc oxide, stearic acid, carbon black, kaolin, paraffin, phenolic and phenol-formaldehyde resins, zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, polyethylene, styrene -butadiene, chlorobutyl.

Ils peuvent également être constitués,au moins en partie, par un copolymère de butyle et de chloroisoprène, et renfermer de lamagnésie en quantité au moins égale a celle nécessaire à la neutralisation du chlore libérable contenu dans le joint. They can also consist, at least in part, of a copolymer of butyl and chloroisoprene, and contain magnesia in an amount at least equal to that necessary for the neutralization of the releasable chlorine contained in the joint.

Les propriétés mécaniques de l1élastomère de base de caoutchouc-butyle sont renforcées par copolymérisation avec l'isoprène ou le chloroisoprène. Cette copolymérisa- tion diminue sensiblement la réactivité du chlore libre dans le cas d'adjonction de chloroisoprène. L'addition complémentaire de magnésie permet d'ailleurs, en plus de l'activité vulcanisante, de neutraliser l'excès de chlore. The mechanical properties of the rubber-butyl base elastomer are enhanced by copolymerization with isoprene or chloroisoprene. This copolymerization significantly reduces the reactivity of free chlorine in the case of the addition of chloroisoprene. The additional addition of magnesia also makes it possible, in addition to the vulcanizing activity, to neutralize the excess of chlorine.

La perméabilité des caoutchoucs butyle ainsi modifiée est très faible, ce qui a justifié leur utilisa-tion dans les enveloppes de chambres a air de pneumatiques. The permeability of the butyl rubbers thus modified is very low, which justified their use in the casings of air chambers of tires.

Les joints élastomères suivant l'invention permettent de réaliser des valves dont le support métallique ou coupelle adapté sur le col du récipient ne nécessite aucune protection par vernis ou laque différente de celle utilisée suivant l'agressivité des produits a distribuer. The elastomeric seals according to the invention make it possible to produce valves whose metallic support or cup adapted on the neck of the container does not require any protection by varnish or lacquer different from that used according to the aggressiveness of the products to be distributed.

L'invention sera mieux comprise a la lecture de la description qui va suivre de plusieurs modes de réalisation non limitatifs de l'invention.  The invention will be better understood on reading the following description of several non-limiting embodiments of the invention.

Pour réaliser des joints pour valves aérosol exernpts de chlore libre et de soufre utilisables pour le conditionnement au diméthyléther, suivant l'invention, on préparera un mélange d'élastomères renfermant pondéralement 100 parties d'élastomère butyle, 1,5 partie d'acide stéarique, 5 parties d'oxyde de zinc, 50 parties de carbon black, 10 parties de kaolin calciné, 7,5 parties d'huile de paraffine et 7 parties de résine phénolique active. To make seals for aerosol valves free of chlorine and sulfur usable for conditioning with dimethyl ether, according to the invention, a mixture of elastomers containing 100 parts of butyl elastomer, 1.5 parts of stearic acid will be prepared. , 5 parts of zinc oxide, 50 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of calcined kaolin, 7.5 parts of paraffin oil and 7 parts of active phenolic resin.

On mélange, forme et vulcanise la composition suivant les règles dè l'art habituelles; avant de la découper en joints de dimensions appropriées. The composition is mixed, formed and vulcanized according to the usual rules of the art; before cutting it into joints of appropriate dimensions.

On utilise, sans précautions particulières, et avec d'excellents résultats, ces joints pour-assurer l'étanchéité 'de conditionnements aérosol renfermant les formules suivantes
1. Alcool éthylique absolu 10 %
Chlorure de méthylène 15 %
Butane-propane 80/20 10 %
Diméthyléther' 65 %.These seals are used, without particular precautions, and with excellent results, to ensure the tightness of aerosol packages containing the following formulas
1. Absolute ethyl alcohol 10%
Methylene chloride 15%
Butane-propane 80/20 10%
Dimethyl ether '65%.

2. Alcool éthylique absolu 30 %
Chlorure de méthylène 25 %
Butane propane 80/20 20 %
Diméthyléther 25 %.2. Absolute ethyl alcohol 30%
Methylene chloride 25%
Butane propane 80/20 20%
Dimethyl ether 25%.

3. Eau 27,8 e
Diméthyléther 50 %
Alcool éthylique a 95 20 %
Bactéricide (Softigen 767) 0,70 %
Parfum 1%
Emulgateur (Grillonzin) 0,5 %
4. Eau 50 %
Diméthyléther 35 %
Solvant 15 %
5. Solution de laque capillaire
dans de l'alcool 20 %
Isopropanol 10 t
Trichloromonofluorométhane 30 %
Diméthyléther 40 %.3. Water 27.8 e
Dimethylether 50%
95% ethyl alcohol 20%
Bactericide (Softigen 767) 0.70%
Perfume 1%
Emulsifier (Grillonzin) 0.5%
4. Water 50%
Dimethylether 35%
Solvent 15%
5. Hair spray solution
in alcohol 20%
Isopropanol 10 t
Trichloromonofluoromethane 30%
Dimethyl ether 40%.

On peut également réaliser des joints élastomères suivant l'invention avec les variantes de compositions pondérales suivantes :
1. Chlorobutyle 100 parties
Carbon black 70 parties
Blanc de craie traité par des
sels de calcium-d'acide ali
phatique (OMYA BSH) 20 parties
Polyéthylène 5 parties
Oxyde de zinc 3 parties
Acide stéarique 1 partie
Résine phénol-formol (Ambérol) 0,5 partie.Elastomeric seals according to the invention can also be produced with the following variants of weight compositions:
1. Chlorobutyle 100 parts
Carbon black 70 parts
Chalk white treated with
ali calcium-acid salts
phatic (OMYA BSH) 20 parts
Polyethylene 5 parts
Zinc oxide 3 parts
Stearic acid 1 part
Phenol-formaldehyde resin (Amberol) 0.5 part.

2. Butyle 100 parties
Noir 60 parties
Huile de pétrole (Flexon) 20 parties
Acide stéarique 2 parties
Oxyde de zinc 5 parties.2. Butyle 100 parts
Black 60 parts
Petroleum oil (Flexon) 20 parts
Stearic acid 2 parts
Zinc oxide 5 parts.

3. Butyle 100 parties
Noir 60 parties
Huile minérale blanche 5 parties
Acide stéarique 1 partie
Anti-oxydant 1 partie
Oxyde de zinc 5 parties
Diéthyldithiocarbamate de zinc 1,5 partie.3. Butyle 100 parts
Black 60 parts
White mineral oil 5 parts
Stearic acid 1 part
Antioxidant 1 part
Zinc oxide 5 parts
Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1.5 parts.

4. Butyle 45 parties
Caoutchouc styrène-butadiène 55 parties
Noir 40 parties
Huile de paraffine 5 parties
Acide stéarique 1 partie
Oxyde de zinc 5 parties.4. Butyle 45 parts
Styrene-butadiene rubber 55 parts
Black 40 games
Paraffin oil 5 parts
Stearic acid 1 part
Zinc oxide 5 parts.

5. Mélange 60/40 de butyle 2/8
et de butyle HT/68 100 parties
Noir 70 parties
Flexon 25 parties
Oxyde de zinc 5 parties.5. Mixture 60/40 of butyl 2/8
and butyl HT / 68 100 parts
Black 70 parts
Flexon 25 parts
Zinc oxide 5 parts.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est nullement limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits, elle est susceptible de nombreuses variantes accessibles à l'homme de 1'art, sui vant les applications envisagées et sans 5 s'écarter pour cela du cadre de l'invention.  Of course, the invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described, it is capable of numerous variants accessible to those skilled in the art, depending on the applications envisaged and without departing from the scope of the invention. 'invention.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Joints élastomères pour conditionnement aérosol renfermant au moins un solvant du groupe comprenant l'eau1 le chlorure de méthylène, le butane, le propane et un propulseur gazéifiable constitué au moins en partie par du diméthyléther, caractérisés en ce qu'ils sont constitués au moins en partie par un élastomère butyle modifié ou non, vulcanisé par un oxydant non soufré en l'absence de chlore libre. 1. Elastomeric seals for aerosol packaging containing at least one solvent from the group comprising water1 methylene chloride, butane, propane and a gasifiable propellant constituted at least in part by dimethyl ether, characterized in that they are constituted by less in part by a modified or unmodified butyl elastomer, vulcanized by an unsulfurized oxidant in the absence of free chlorine. 2. Joints suivant la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce qu'ils sont constitués, au moins en partie1 par un copolymère de butyle et d'isoprène. 2. Joints according to claim 1, characterized in that they are constituted, at least in part1 by a copolymer of butyl and isoprene. 3. Joints suivant l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisés en ce qu'ils renferment au moins une substance du groupe comprenant l'oxyde de zinc, l'acide stéarique, le carbon black, le kaolin, la paraffine, les résines phénoli- ques et phénol-formol, le diéthyldithiocarbamate de zinc, le polyéthylène, lé styree-butadiene, le chlorobutyle. 3. Joints according to one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that they contain at least one substance from the group comprising zinc oxide, stearic acid, carbon black, kaolin, paraffin, resins phenolic and phenol-formaldehyde, zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, polyethylene, styree-butadiene, chlorobutyl. 4. Joints suivant l'une des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisés en ce qu'ils sont constitués, au moins en partie, par un copolymère de butyle et de chloroisoprène, et en ce qu'ils renferment de la magnésie en quantité au moins égale à celle nécessaire à la neutralisation du chlore libérable contenu dans le joint. 4. Joints according to one of claims 2 and 3, characterized in that they consist, at least in part, of a copolymer of butyl and chloroisoprene, and in that they contain magnesia in quantity at least equal to that necessary to neutralize the releasable chlorine contained in the joint. 5. Joints suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisés en ce qu'ils sont constitués pondéralement par un mélange vulcanisé d'environ 100 parties d'élastomèrebutyle, 1,5 partie d'acide stéarique, 5 parties d'oxyde de zinc, 50 parties de carbon black, 10 parties de kaolin calcinq, 7,5 parties d'huile de paraffine et 7 parties de résine phénolique.  5. Joints according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that they consist by weight of a vulcanized mixture of approximately 100 parts of elastomerbutyl, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 5 parts of oxide of zinc, 50 parts of carbon black, 10 parts of calcinq kaolin, 7.5 parts of paraffin oil and 7 parts of phenolic resin.
FR8215109A 1982-09-06 1982-09-06 Elastomer seal for aerosol contg. solvent Granted FR2532714A1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8215109A FR2532714A1 (en) 1982-09-06 1982-09-06 Elastomer seal for aerosol contg. solvent
IT22758/83A IT1168965B (en) 1982-09-06 1983-09-02 ELASTOMER SEALS FOR DIMETHYLETER-BASED AEROSOL PACKAGING
ES525370A ES525370A0 (en) 1982-09-06 1983-09-05 PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ELASTOMER SEALS FOR AEROSOL PACKAGE TO THE DIMETILETER
DE19833332167 DE3332167A1 (en) 1982-09-06 1983-09-06 Elastomeric seals for an aerosol conditioning containing dimethyl ether
GB08328927A GB2148912A (en) 1982-09-06 1983-10-29 Gaskets for use in pressurised dispensers
AU20907/83A AU2090783A (en) 1982-09-06 1983-11-02 Elastomeric gasket
ZA838363A ZA838363B (en) 1982-09-06 1983-11-09 Gaskets for use in pressurised dispensers

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8215109A FR2532714A1 (en) 1982-09-06 1982-09-06 Elastomer seal for aerosol contg. solvent
GB08328927A GB2148912A (en) 1982-09-06 1983-10-29 Gaskets for use in pressurised dispensers
AU20907/83A AU2090783A (en) 1982-09-06 1983-11-02 Elastomeric gasket
ZA838363A ZA838363B (en) 1982-09-06 1983-11-09 Gaskets for use in pressurised dispensers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2532714A1 true FR2532714A1 (en) 1984-03-09
FR2532714B1 FR2532714B1 (en) 1985-02-08

Family

ID=27422684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8215109A Granted FR2532714A1 (en) 1982-09-06 1982-09-06 Elastomer seal for aerosol contg. solvent

Country Status (7)

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AU (1) AU2090783A (en)
DE (1) DE3332167A1 (en)
ES (1) ES525370A0 (en)
FR (1) FR2532714A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2148912A (en)
IT (1) IT1168965B (en)
ZA (1) ZA838363B (en)

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WO1992011190A2 (en) * 1990-12-21 1992-07-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol
WO1993022221A1 (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-11-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol
US5474758A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-12-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Seals for use in an aerosol delivery device
US6006745A (en) * 1990-12-21 1999-12-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol

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DE9015482U1 (en) * 1990-11-12 1991-01-24 Poppe & Co Gießener Gummiwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 35392 Gießen Seal for container closures
GB9513084D0 (en) 1995-06-27 1995-08-30 Bespak Plc Dispensing apparatus
GB2423994B (en) 2005-03-04 2008-07-30 Bespak Plc Seal for a dispensing apparatus
US7686189B2 (en) * 2007-01-23 2010-03-30 Conopco, Inc. Pocket sized fluid dispenser
GB2475885B (en) 2009-12-03 2015-04-29 Consort Medical Plc Seal for a dispensing apparatus
GB202001537D0 (en) 2020-02-05 2020-03-18 Consort Medical Plc Pressurised dispensing container

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992011190A2 (en) * 1990-12-21 1992-07-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol
WO1992011190A3 (en) * 1990-12-21 1992-08-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Device for delivering an aerosol
US5290539A (en) * 1990-12-21 1994-03-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol
EP0673857A3 (en) * 1990-12-21 1995-10-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg
US6006745A (en) * 1990-12-21 1999-12-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol
WO1993022221A1 (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-11-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device for delivering an aerosol
US5474758A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-12-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Seals for use in an aerosol delivery device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES8405430A1 (en) 1984-06-16
IT8322758A0 (en) 1983-09-02
DE3332167A1 (en) 1984-03-08
ZA838363B (en) 1984-09-26
ES525370A0 (en) 1984-06-16
AU2090783A (en) 1985-05-09
FR2532714B1 (en) 1985-02-08
IT1168965B (en) 1987-05-20
GB8328927D0 (en) 1983-11-30
GB2148912A (en) 1985-06-05

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