FR2433745A1 - Detecteur permettant de surveiller que les gaz d'echappement ne comportent pas de suie - Google Patents
Detecteur permettant de surveiller que les gaz d'echappement ne comportent pas de suieInfo
- Publication number
- FR2433745A1 FR2433745A1 FR7916284A FR7916284A FR2433745A1 FR 2433745 A1 FR2433745 A1 FR 2433745A1 FR 7916284 A FR7916284 A FR 7916284A FR 7916284 A FR7916284 A FR 7916284A FR 2433745 A1 FR2433745 A1 FR 2433745A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- exhaust gases
- monitoring
- soot
- contain soot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
Abstract
a. Détecteur permettant de surveiller que les gaz d'échappement ne comportent pas de suie. b. Détecteur caractérisé en ce que sur un support électriquement isolant sont disposées deux électrodes, électriquement conductrices et au contact du gaz d'échappement, que relie entre elles une couche électriquement non conductrice et qui catalyse l'oxydation de la suie. c. L'invention s'applique notamment aux moteurs Diesel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2836002A DE2836002C2 (de) | 1978-08-17 | 1978-08-17 | Sensor zur Überwachung der Rußfreiheit von Abgasen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2433745A1 true FR2433745A1 (fr) | 1980-03-14 |
FR2433745B1 FR2433745B1 (fr) | 1984-05-25 |
Family
ID=6047249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7916284A Granted FR2433745A1 (fr) | 1978-08-17 | 1979-06-25 | Detecteur permettant de surveiller que les gaz d'echappement ne comportent pas de suie |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4307061A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5530690A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2836002C2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2433745A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2029028B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1122447B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE436227B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1984003147A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Procede et dispositif pour mesurer la teneur en particules conductrices |
Families Citing this family (67)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57147043A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1982-09-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Detector for deposition amount of soot |
DE3304846A1 (de) * | 1983-02-12 | 1984-08-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur detektion und/oder messung des partikelgehalts in gasen |
JPS6021959U (ja) * | 1983-07-20 | 1985-02-15 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スモ−ク濃度検知器 |
EP0193015A3 (fr) * | 1985-02-26 | 1990-05-09 | Novasina AG | Capteur pour la mesure de la conductivité électrique |
JPH0614018B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-08 | 1994-02-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | スモ−ク検出装置 |
JPH0639937B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-21 | 1994-05-25 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | デイ−ゼルエンジンにおけるスモ−ク検出装置 |
JPS63184196A (ja) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-07-29 | サンデン株式会社 | 不完全燃焼検出システム |
JPS6481896A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-03-28 | Toho Gas Kk | Method for separate and concentrate flammable gas from reformed gas |
JPH02281096A (ja) * | 1989-04-24 | 1990-11-16 | Seibu Gas Kk | 富メタン混合ガスの炭酸ガス及び水分を除去する装置 |
US5013334A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-05-07 | Uop | Methane purification by pressure swing adsorption |
US5171333A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1992-12-15 | Uop | Methane purification by pressure swing adsorption |
US5279970A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1994-01-18 | Rupprecht & Patashnick Company, Inc. | Carbon particulate monitor with preseparator |
US5196170A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1993-03-23 | Rupprecht & Patashnick Company, Inc. | Carbon particulate monitor |
US5110747A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-05-05 | Rupprecht & Patashnick Company, Inc. | Diesel particulate monitor |
EP0541895B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-09 | 1995-12-27 | Till Keesmann | Sonde pour un capteur de particules |
US5492612A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1996-02-20 | General Motors Corporation | Lean shift correction of potentiometric oxygen sensors |
EP0668503A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-23 | General Motors Corporation | Matériaux microcomposites à base d'oxyde céramique catalytique pour l'utilisation dans les détecteurs de gaz d'échappement comme zone de pré-équilibre |
US20020041928A1 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 2002-04-11 | Leonid V. Budaragin | Method for coating substrate with metal oxide coating |
US5952769A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1999-09-14 | Sparco, Inc. | Method for coating sparkplugs |
SE513432C2 (sv) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-09-11 | Volvo Ab | Förfarande för att mäta partikelhalten i avgaserna hos en förbränningsmotor |
DE10133384A1 (de) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Sensor zur Detektion von Teilchen und Verfahren zu dessen Funktionskontrolle |
DE10133385C1 (de) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Sensor zur Detektion von Stoffen in einem Gasstrom |
US6634210B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-21 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Particulate sensor system |
DE10353860B4 (de) * | 2003-11-18 | 2023-03-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Sensor zum Erfassen von Partikeln in einem Gasstrom, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US6971258B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-12-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Particulate matter sensor |
US7275415B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2007-10-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Particulate-based flow sensor |
DE102004029523A1 (de) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-01-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren, Partikelsensor und Partikelsensorsystem zur Messung von Partikeln |
DE102005015103A1 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Partikelsensor und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben |
DE102004059650B4 (de) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-09-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Resistive Partikelsensoren mit Messelektroden |
EP1872115A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-20 | 2008-01-02 | Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh | Capteur de suies |
DE102005030134A1 (de) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Siemens Ag | Sensor und Betriebsverfahren zur Detektion von Ruß |
US20070015002A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-18 | Ut-Battele, Llc | Oxygen-donor and catalytic coatings of metal oxides and metals |
US7765792B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-08-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | System for particulate matter sensor signal processing |
JP4333670B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-09-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の点火装置 |
JP4172497B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-15 | 2008-10-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排気微粒子の測定装置 |
JP2008032686A (ja) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-02-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 煤センサ |
DE102006040351A1 (de) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Sensor zur resistiven Bestimmung von Konzentrationen leitfähiger Partikel in Gasgemischen |
US20080283398A1 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Charles Scott Nelson | Soot sensing systems having soot sensors and methods for manufacturing the soot sensors |
US8080427B2 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2011-12-20 | Caterpillar Inc. | Particle sensor |
US20090098289A1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Deininger Mark A | Pig and Method for Applying Prophylactic Surface Treatments |
US8151626B2 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2012-04-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and method for sensing high temperature particulate matter |
US7966862B2 (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2011-06-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Electrode structure for particulate matter sensor |
CN101965511A (zh) * | 2008-02-27 | 2011-02-02 | 沃尔沃技术公司 | 用于检测粒子的方法及布置 |
US8623301B1 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2014-01-07 | C3 International, Llc | Solid oxide fuel cells, electrolyzers, and sensors, and methods of making and using the same |
DE102008024148A1 (de) | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-26 | Jess, Andreas, Prof.Dr.-Ing. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektion von Koksbildung in Katalysatorschüttungen |
US7644609B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2010-01-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Exhaust sensor apparatus and method |
DE102008031648A1 (de) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-21 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben eines Partikelsensors |
DE102008047369A1 (de) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-04-15 | Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh | Epitaktischer Rußsensor |
US20130146469A1 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2013-06-13 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Low Temperature Electrolytes for Solid Oxide Cells Having High Ionic Conductivity |
JP6207158B2 (ja) | 2010-02-25 | 2017-10-04 | ストーンリッジ・インコーポレッド | 煤粒子センサシステム |
WO2012162685A1 (fr) | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | Stoneridge, Inc. | Système de capteur de suie |
FI20115773A0 (fi) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Pegasor Oy | Laite ja menetelmä hiukkasten mittaamiseksi |
FI20125189L (fi) | 2012-02-19 | 2013-08-20 | Pegasor Oy | Laite ja menetelmä hiukkasten mittaamiseksi |
WO2013121115A1 (fr) | 2012-02-19 | 2013-08-22 | Pegasor Oy | Appareil et procédé de rinçage d'un dispositif de mesure de particules |
US9422853B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-08-23 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Trapped soot measurement |
EP3022792A4 (fr) | 2013-07-15 | 2016-12-21 | Fcet Inc | Piles à oxyde solide à basse température |
US10408776B2 (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2019-09-10 | Kyocera Corporation | Sensor board, lead-bearing sensor board, and sensor device |
DE202014007548U1 (de) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-02 | Pegasor Oy | Vorrichtung zur Spülung einer Partikelmessvorrichtung |
WO2016102178A1 (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-30 | Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh | Capteur de détection de particules polarisables et/ou électriquement conductrices et procédé de réglage d'un tel capteur |
KR20160149898A (ko) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-28 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 입자상 물질 센서 |
JP6462882B2 (ja) | 2015-07-28 | 2019-01-30 | 京セラ株式会社 | センサ基板およびセンサ装置 |
US10768131B2 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2020-09-08 | Kyocera Corporation | Sensor substrate arrangement for a particulate sensor device |
CN111065442B (zh) | 2017-09-01 | 2021-12-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于具有感测***的呼吸器的贴合测试方法 |
CN111050858B (zh) | 2017-09-01 | 2021-09-28 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于具有感测***的呼吸器的贴合测试方法 |
EP3675730A1 (fr) | 2017-09-01 | 2020-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Système de détection pour respirateur |
EP3676607A4 (fr) | 2017-09-01 | 2021-06-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Élément de détection pour respirateur |
CN107576688A (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-12 | 铜陵泽辉电子有限责任公司 | 一种薄膜电容器精度自动化检测方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2128457A (en) * | 1936-12-14 | 1938-08-30 | Sears Roebuck & Co | Spark plug |
FR2317652A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-10 | 1977-02-04 | Hunziker Richard | Dispositif pour la detection de constituants non brules de combustibles dans les gaz d'echappement d'une installation de chauffage et procede pour l'exploitation de ce dispositif |
US4039941A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-08-02 | Stanford Research Institute | Gas sensor |
US4066413A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1978-01-03 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Gas component detection apparatus |
US4158610A (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1979-06-19 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method and apparatus for determining and controlling amount of carbon deposited on a surface by a gas |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB745016A (en) * | 1952-10-31 | 1956-02-15 | Lodge Plugs Ltd | Improvements in or relating to surface discharge sparking plugs or other igniters |
US3442693A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1969-05-06 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Method for making an insulator |
US3695848A (en) * | 1970-04-07 | 1972-10-03 | Naoyoshi Taguchi | Gas detecting device |
US4130797A (en) * | 1976-11-25 | 1978-12-19 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Gas component sensing apparatus |
-
1978
- 1978-08-17 DE DE2836002A patent/DE2836002C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-06-25 FR FR7916284A patent/FR2433745A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-07-31 US US06/062,361 patent/US4307061A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-08-09 IT IT25009/79A patent/IT1122447B/it active
- 1979-08-15 JP JP10322479A patent/JPS5530690A/ja active Granted
- 1979-08-16 SE SE7906859A patent/SE436227B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-16 GB GB7928540A patent/GB2029028B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2128457A (en) * | 1936-12-14 | 1938-08-30 | Sears Roebuck & Co | Spark plug |
US4066413A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1978-01-03 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Gas component detection apparatus |
US4039941A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-08-02 | Stanford Research Institute | Gas sensor |
FR2317652A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-10 | 1977-02-04 | Hunziker Richard | Dispositif pour la detection de constituants non brules de combustibles dans les gaz d'echappement d'une installation de chauffage et procede pour l'exploitation de ce dispositif |
US4158610A (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1979-06-19 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method and apparatus for determining and controlling amount of carbon deposited on a surface by a gas |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1984003147A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Procede et dispositif pour mesurer la teneur en particules conductrices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1122447B (it) | 1986-04-23 |
US4307061A (en) | 1981-12-22 |
SE436227B (sv) | 1984-11-19 |
JPS5530690A (en) | 1980-03-04 |
GB2029028A (en) | 1980-03-12 |
JPS6243492B2 (fr) | 1987-09-14 |
FR2433745B1 (fr) | 1984-05-25 |
IT7925009A0 (it) | 1979-08-09 |
DE2836002A1 (de) | 1980-02-28 |
GB2029028B (en) | 1983-03-30 |
DE2836002C2 (de) | 1986-09-11 |
SE7906859L (sv) | 1980-02-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
DL | Decision of the director general to leave to make available licences of right | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |