FR2432844A1 - METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FORAGE - Google Patents
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FORAGEInfo
- Publication number
- FR2432844A1 FR2432844A1 FR7912323A FR7912323A FR2432844A1 FR 2432844 A1 FR2432844 A1 FR 2432844A1 FR 7912323 A FR7912323 A FR 7912323A FR 7912323 A FR7912323 A FR 7912323A FR 2432844 A1 FR2432844 A1 FR 2432844A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- croquettes
- mixture
- oils
- volume
- animal feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/30—Puffing or expanding
- A23P30/32—Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
- A23P30/34—Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment by extrusion-expansion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of an animal feed in the form of high-volume croquettes, which are particularly suitable for aquatic animals. The animal feed is based on vegetable and/or animal proteins, starch-containing raw materials, fats and/or oils, and additives for flavouring the mixture, fortifying it with vitamins and improving its palatability. The process comprises prescreening and premixing the mixture before it is made into a paste by the vortex method, then after brief residence times of 1-2 minutes at temperatures of 125-150 DEG C, applying a pressure so that 110-130 atü (gauge pressure) are obtained, forcing in steam, subsequently expanding the mixture by means of special-purpose nozzles which are provided with a plurality of minute bores to give high-volume croquettes, drying the resulting croquettes, which have a residual water content of 20-40%, by means of multibelt driers, and adding fat to the dried croquettes by spraying them with liquid fats and/or oils.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2835381A DE2835381C2 (en) | 1978-08-12 | 1978-08-12 | Production of an animal feed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2432844A1 true FR2432844A1 (en) | 1980-03-07 |
Family
ID=6046875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7912323A Pending FR2432844A1 (en) | 1978-08-12 | 1979-05-15 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FORAGE |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT359817B (en) |
BE (1) | BE876332A (en) |
CH (1) | CH638381A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2835381C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2432844A1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU81078A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19649309A1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-06-04 | Johannes Goette | Puffed fodder formed by expansive extrusion, |
DE19913514C1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-10-12 | Deuka Deutsche Kraftfutterwerk | Energy-effective screw extrusion process manufacturing pelletized fodder, preconditions with steam, shears, compresses, expands and recompresses before extrusion-pelletization |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3438780A (en) * | 1963-11-08 | 1969-04-15 | Allied Mills Inc | Process for making animal feeds |
FR2199944A1 (en) * | 1972-09-21 | 1974-04-19 | Ralston Purina Co | |
DE2604917B1 (en) * | 1976-02-07 | 1976-10-21 | Edmund Mueller | Process for the production of a high-volume, porous starting material for feed and food purposes |
US4022915A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1977-05-10 | National Can Corporation | Intermediate moisture food product and method of preparing the same |
-
1978
- 1978-08-12 DE DE2835381A patent/DE2835381C2/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-03-26 LU LU81078A patent/LU81078A1/en unknown
- 1979-03-29 AT AT233479A patent/AT359817B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-12 CH CH349279A patent/CH638381A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-15 FR FR7912323A patent/FR2432844A1/en active Pending
- 1979-05-17 BE BE0/195225A patent/BE876332A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3438780A (en) * | 1963-11-08 | 1969-04-15 | Allied Mills Inc | Process for making animal feeds |
FR2199944A1 (en) * | 1972-09-21 | 1974-04-19 | Ralston Purina Co | |
DE2604917B1 (en) * | 1976-02-07 | 1976-10-21 | Edmund Mueller | Process for the production of a high-volume, porous starting material for feed and food purposes |
US4022915A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1977-05-10 | National Can Corporation | Intermediate moisture food product and method of preparing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT359817B (en) | 1980-12-10 |
ATA233479A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
DE2835381C2 (en) | 1980-07-03 |
CH638381A5 (en) | 1983-09-30 |
DE2835381B1 (en) | 1979-10-18 |
BE876332A (en) | 1979-09-17 |
LU81078A1 (en) | 1979-06-19 |
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