FR2425066A1 - Appareil pour mesurer les concentrations en elements d'une matiere par le procede de fixation gamma - Google Patents
Appareil pour mesurer les concentrations en elements d'une matiere par le procede de fixation gammaInfo
- Publication number
- FR2425066A1 FR2425066A1 FR7911812A FR7911812A FR2425066A1 FR 2425066 A1 FR2425066 A1 FR 2425066A1 FR 7911812 A FR7911812 A FR 7911812A FR 7911812 A FR7911812 A FR 7911812A FR 2425066 A1 FR2425066 A1 FR 2425066A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- gamma
- measuring
- concentrations
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
- G01N23/221—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material by activation analysis
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
L'APPAREIL POUR MESURER LES CONCENTRATIONS EN ELEMENTS D'UNE MATIERE PAR LE PROCEDE DE FIXATION GAMMA COMPREND UNE SOURCE D'ISOTOPES OU UN GENERATEUR DE NEUTRONS COMME SOURCE DE NEUTRONS 4, UN DETECTEUR SEMI-CONDUCTEUR COMME DETECTEUR DE RAYONS GAMMA ET UN MODERATEUR 3 QUI EST AU MOINS EN PARTIE DE L'EAU LOURDE. LE DETECTEUR EST PLACE TOUT A COTE OU A L'INTERIEUR D'UN ECHANTILLON DANS LE FLUX DES NEUTRONS LENTS ET LA QUANTITE DE MODERATEUR ENTRE LA SOURCE ET LA COMBINAISON ECHANTILLON-DETECTEUR EST D'UNE GRANDEUR TELLE QUE SEULS QUELQUES NEUTRONS RAPIDES ATTEIGNENT LE DETECTEUR ET LE DETERIORENT.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI781381A FI56904C (fi) | 1978-05-04 | 1978-05-04 | Anordning foer maetning av grundaemneshalterna hos ett material enligt infaongningsgammametoden |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2425066A1 true FR2425066A1 (fr) | 1979-11-30 |
FR2425066B1 FR2425066B1 (fr) | 1982-03-05 |
Family
ID=8511681
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7911812A Granted FR2425066A1 (fr) | 1978-05-04 | 1979-05-03 | Appareil pour mesurer les concentrations en elements d'une matiere par le procede de fixation gamma |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4278885A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS54149697A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU515642B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1131808A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2917473C2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES480742A1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI56904C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2425066A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2020421B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL122043B1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE440696B (fr) |
SU (1) | SU1291033A3 (fr) |
YU (1) | YU41862B (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA792076B (fr) |
ZM (1) | ZM3779A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4365154A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1982-12-21 | Texaco Inc. | Detection of impurities in a fluid containing free gas using nuclear techniques |
US4464330A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-08-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Apparatus for irradiating a continuously flowing stream of fluid |
US4483817A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1984-11-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method and apparatus for mapping the distribution of chemical elements in an extended medium |
US4590377A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-05-20 | Irt Corporation | In situ isotopic meat grader |
GB8523060D0 (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1985-10-23 | Cogent Ltd | Coal analysis |
FR2588085B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-10-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de detection de matiere fissile |
FR2588969B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-18 | 1988-02-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de detection de substances par exemple explosives |
AU600461B2 (en) * | 1985-12-31 | 1990-08-16 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Neutron and gamma-ray moisture assay |
US4851687A (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1989-07-25 | Scientific Innovations, Inc. | Detection of nitrogen in explosives |
US4822552A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1989-04-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method and apparatus for passively gamma scanning a nuclear fuel rod |
US5153439A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1992-10-06 | Science Applications International Corporation | Multi-sensor explosive detection system using an articifical neural system |
FR2641867B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-13 | 1991-03-08 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede et dispositif de detection de substances et en particulier d'explosifs, par irradiation neutronique de ceux-ci |
FR2652651B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-03 | 1991-12-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Systeme de detection de substances et en particulier d'explosifs, par irradiation neutronique de ceux-ci. |
US5098640A (en) * | 1990-01-10 | 1992-03-24 | Science Applications International Corporation | Apparatus and method for detecting contraband using fast neutron activation |
US5076993A (en) * | 1990-01-12 | 1991-12-31 | Science Applications International Corporation | Contraband detection system using direct imaging pulsed fast neutrons |
US5133901A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-07-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | System and method for on-line monitoring and control of heavy metal contamination in soil washing process |
US5539788A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1996-07-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Prompt gamma neutron activation analysis system |
US5412206A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-05-02 | Westinghouse Electric Company | Method and apparatus for determining the depth of a gamma emitting element beneath the surface |
US5781602A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1998-07-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | PGNAA system for non-invasively inspecting RPV weld metal in situ, to determine the presence and amount of trace embrittlement-enhancing element |
US20030165212A1 (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 2003-09-04 | Maglich Bogdan C. | Method and apparatus for detecting, locating, and analyzing chemical compounds using subatomic particle activation |
US6144032A (en) | 1998-05-07 | 2000-11-07 | Gazdzinski; Robert F. | Method and apparatus for measuring the condition of degradable components |
US6791089B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2004-09-14 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | PINS chemical identification software |
WO2005088245A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Hienergy Technologies, Inc. | Procede et appareil pour la mesure de l'epaisseur d'une cuve |
US8173970B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2012-05-08 | Dan Inbar | Detection of nuclear materials |
US7820977B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2010-10-26 | Steve Beer | Methods and apparatus for improved gamma spectra generation |
US7847260B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2010-12-07 | Dan Inbar | Nuclear threat detection |
US9859972B2 (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2018-01-02 | Ubiqomm Llc | Broadband access to mobile platforms using drone/UAV background |
US9479964B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2016-10-25 | Ubiqomm Llc | Methods and apparatus for mitigating fading in a broadband access system using drone/UAV platforms |
US9614608B2 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2017-04-04 | Ubiqomm Llc | Antenna beam management and gateway design for broadband access using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platforms |
US9571180B2 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2017-02-14 | Ubiqomm Llc | Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) beam forming and pointing toward ground coverage area cells for broadband access |
US9712228B2 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2017-07-18 | Ubiqomm Llc | Beam forming and pointing in a network of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for broadband access |
US9590720B2 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2017-03-07 | Ubiqomm Llc | Ground terminal and gateway beam pointing toward an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for network access |
US9660718B2 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2017-05-23 | Ubiqomm, LLC | Ground terminal and UAV beam pointing in an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for network access |
US10321461B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2019-06-11 | Bridgewest Finance Llc | Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) beam pointing and data rate optimization for high throughput broadband access |
US10313686B2 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2019-06-04 | Gopro, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for compressing video content using adaptive projection selection |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3234387A (en) * | 1962-01-03 | 1966-02-08 | Gen Electric | Apparatus for identifying materials by activation analysis |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2938119A (en) * | 1956-10-08 | 1960-05-24 | Texaco Inc | Radioactivity analysis |
US3746871A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1973-07-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of determining the presence and amount of vanadium in an earth formation |
US3723727A (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-03-27 | Atomic Energy Commission | In-situ neutron activation |
-
1978
- 1978-05-04 FI FI781381A patent/FI56904C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-04-16 ZM ZM37/79A patent/ZM3779A1/xx unknown
- 1979-04-30 DE DE2917473A patent/DE2917473C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-04-30 ZA ZA792076A patent/ZA792076B/xx unknown
- 1979-05-01 GB GB7915162A patent/GB2020421B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-01 AU AU46614/79A patent/AU515642B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-02 US US06/035,245 patent/US4278885A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-05-02 CA CA326,775A patent/CA1131808A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-05-03 ES ES480742A patent/ES480742A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-05-03 PL PL1979215343A patent/PL122043B1/pl unknown
- 1979-05-03 SE SE7903869A patent/SE440696B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-03 FR FR7911812A patent/FR2425066A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-05-03 SU SU792777201A patent/SU1291033A3/ru active
- 1979-05-04 JP JP5414379A patent/JPS54149697A/ja active Granted
- 1979-05-04 YU YU1057/79A patent/YU41862B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3234387A (en) * | 1962-01-03 | 1966-02-08 | Gen Electric | Apparatus for identifying materials by activation analysis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL122043B1 (en) | 1982-06-30 |
ZM3779A1 (en) | 1979-11-21 |
GB2020421A (en) | 1979-11-14 |
YU41862B (en) | 1988-02-29 |
DE2917473C2 (de) | 1983-11-03 |
YU105779A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
SE7903869L (sv) | 1979-11-05 |
FI56904B (fi) | 1979-12-31 |
JPS54149697A (en) | 1979-11-24 |
ZA792076B (en) | 1980-06-25 |
FR2425066B1 (fr) | 1982-03-05 |
DE2917473A1 (de) | 1979-11-08 |
CA1131808A (fr) | 1982-09-14 |
AU515642B2 (en) | 1981-04-16 |
AU4661479A (en) | 1979-11-08 |
SU1291033A3 (ru) | 1987-02-15 |
GB2020421B (en) | 1982-09-22 |
JPS6149618B2 (fr) | 1986-10-30 |
FI781381A (fi) | 1979-11-05 |
ES480742A1 (es) | 1979-12-01 |
FI56904C (fi) | 1980-04-10 |
PL215343A1 (fr) | 1980-02-11 |
US4278885A (en) | 1981-07-14 |
SE440696B (sv) | 1985-08-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |