FR2419316A1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE GASIFICATION OF SOLID CARBON MATERIALS - Google Patents

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE GASIFICATION OF SOLID CARBON MATERIALS

Info

Publication number
FR2419316A1
FR2419316A1 FR7820210A FR7820210A FR2419316A1 FR 2419316 A1 FR2419316 A1 FR 2419316A1 FR 7820210 A FR7820210 A FR 7820210A FR 7820210 A FR7820210 A FR 7820210A FR 2419316 A1 FR2419316 A1 FR 2419316A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
gasification
coal
bath
via line
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR7820210A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Kosaku Noguchi
Kiyoharu Yoshimura
Honami Tanaka
Yukimasa Kumura
Noriyuki Tuchiya
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koa Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Koa Oil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koa Oil Co Ltd filed Critical Koa Oil Co Ltd
Publication of FR2419316A1 publication Critical patent/FR2419316A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif pour la gazéification des matières carbonées solides. Le procédé consiste à effectuer le craquage thermique d'une matière carbonée solide contenant des hydrocarbures, telle que le charbon, dans une cuve de réaction 2, en l'introduisant en même temps que de l'air ou de la vapeur d'eau, par une conduite 3, dans un bain d'oxydes minéraux fondus, à recueillir par la conduite 9 un gaz de craquage qui, par condensation, donne des matières lourdes utilisables dans l'industrie chimique, des matières liquides légères utilisables comme combustible, des hydrocarbures incondensables et du gaz à l'eau, à faire réagir une partie du résidu cokéfié restant en base de la cuve 2 avec de la vapeur d'eau injectée pour obtenir du gaz à l'eau, et à utiliser le reste de ce résidu cokéfié comme source de chaleur pour porter le bain d'oxydes minéraux à la température de craquage thermique. L'invention s'applique notamment à la gazéification du charbon.The invention relates to a method and a device for the gasification of solid carbonaceous materials. The process consists in carrying out the thermal cracking of a solid carbonaceous material containing hydrocarbons, such as coal, in a reaction vessel 2, by introducing it at the same time as air or water vapor, via line 3, in a bath of molten mineral oxides, to collect via line 9 a cracking gas which, by condensation, gives heavy materials usable in the chemical industry, light liquid materials usable as fuel, hydrocarbons incondensables and water gas, in reacting part of the coked residue remaining at the base of tank 2 with injected water vapor to obtain water gas, and in using the rest of this coked residue as a heat source to bring the bath of inorganic oxides to the thermal cracking temperature. The invention applies in particular to the gasification of coal.

FR7820210A 1978-03-07 1978-07-06 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE GASIFICATION OF SOLID CARBON MATERIALS Withdrawn FR2419316A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2504478A JPS6011957B2 (en) 1978-03-07 1978-03-07 Gasification method for solid carbon feedstock containing hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2419316A1 true FR2419316A1 (en) 1979-10-05

Family

ID=12154910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7820210A Withdrawn FR2419316A1 (en) 1978-03-07 1978-07-06 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE GASIFICATION OF SOLID CARBON MATERIALS

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6011957B2 (en)
FR (1) FR2419316A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2016036A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2515637A1 (en) * 1981-10-29 1983-05-06 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REALIZING HYDROGENANT GASIFICATION OF COAL

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5699428A (en) * 1980-01-12 1981-08-10 Natl Res Inst For Metals Preparation of acetylene and ethylene form solid carbon using hydrogen plasma
DE3231531A1 (en) * 1982-03-05 1983-09-15 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln METHOD AND REACTOR FOR GENERATING GAS CONTAINING ESSENTIAL CO AND H (DOWN ARROW) 2 (DOWN ARROW)
JPH09178401A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-07-11 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Anchor bolt to anchor bolt gap measurement method and jig and scale reading jig used for it
FR2929955B1 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-02-10 Saint Gobain GASIFICATION OF COMBUSTIBLE ORGANIC MATERIALS

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE897310C (en) * 1948-12-07 1953-11-19 Roman Dipl-Ing Rummel Method and device for the gasification of fuels
FR1156601A (en) * 1955-08-11 1958-05-19 Process for converting bodies into gas and for decomposing gases
DE1044333B (en) * 1952-06-19 1958-11-20 Roman Rummel Dipl Ing Process for generating high-heating gas by gasifying fuels in a slag bath
DE2248292A1 (en) * 1971-10-05 1973-04-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co CRACK PROCEDURE

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE897310C (en) * 1948-12-07 1953-11-19 Roman Dipl-Ing Rummel Method and device for the gasification of fuels
DE1044333B (en) * 1952-06-19 1958-11-20 Roman Rummel Dipl Ing Process for generating high-heating gas by gasifying fuels in a slag bath
FR1156601A (en) * 1955-08-11 1958-05-19 Process for converting bodies into gas and for decomposing gases
DE2248292A1 (en) * 1971-10-05 1973-04-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co CRACK PROCEDURE

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CA1976 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2515637A1 (en) * 1981-10-29 1983-05-06 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR REALIZING HYDROGENANT GASIFICATION OF COAL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54118403A (en) 1979-09-13
GB2016036A (en) 1979-09-19
JPS6011957B2 (en) 1985-03-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse