ES8505316A1 - Un metodo de producir un articulo refractario conformado de un boruro metalico para uso por ejemplo en celdas de reduccion de aluminio electrolitico. - Google Patents
Un metodo de producir un articulo refractario conformado de un boruro metalico para uso por ejemplo en celdas de reduccion de aluminio electrolitico.Info
- Publication number
- ES8505316A1 ES8505316A1 ES528517A ES528517A ES8505316A1 ES 8505316 A1 ES8505316 A1 ES 8505316A1 ES 528517 A ES528517 A ES 528517A ES 528517 A ES528517 A ES 528517A ES 8505316 A1 ES8505316 A1 ES 8505316A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- article
- microns
- diameter
- weight
- metal boride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/5805—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
- C04B35/58064—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
- C04B35/58071—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides based on titanium borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B35/00—Boron; Compounds thereof
- C01B35/02—Boron; Borides
- C01B35/04—Metal borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/5805—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides
- C04B35/58064—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on borides based on refractory borides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/636—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B35/6365—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
METODO DE PRODUCIR UN ARTICULO REFRACTARIO CONFORMADO DE UN BORURO METALICO PARA USO POR EJEMPLO EN CELDAS DE REDUCCION DE ALUMINIO ELECTROLITICO.COMPRENDE: A) FORMAR UNA PASTA UNIFORMEMENTE MEZCLADA DE SUSTANCIAS REACCIONANTES QUE CONTIENEN, AL METAL COMO UN OXIDO SUBOXIDO, BORATO O CARBURO, AL BORO COMO ELEMENTO, OXIDO O CARBURO Y CARBONO, PARA FORMAR EL BORURO METALICO SUBOXIDOS DE BORO Y CO.; B) TRANSFORMAR LA PASTA UNIFORMEMENTE MEZCLADA JUNTO CON UN MATERIAL INERTE CONSTITUIDO POR PARTICULAS, EN UNA PIEZA COMPACTA CONFORMADA Y C) CALENTAR LA PIEZA COMPACTA CONFORMADA, A UNA TEMPERATURA DE 1.300JC Y EN ATMOSFERA INERTE, PARA PRODUCIR UN PRODUCTO SINTERIZADO POR REACCION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8236995 | 1982-12-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8505316A1 true ES8505316A1 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
ES528517A0 ES528517A0 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
Family
ID=10535293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES528517A Granted ES528517A0 (es) | 1982-12-30 | 1983-12-29 | Un metodo de producir un articulo refractario conformado de un boruro metalico para uso por ejemplo en celdas de reduccion de aluminio electrolitico. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4500643A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0115702B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS59169983A (es) |
AU (1) | AU570023B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8307267A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1328284C (es) |
DE (1) | DE3381996D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES528517A0 (es) |
NO (1) | NO166784C (es) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4735922A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1988-04-05 | Aluminum Company Of America | Porous refractory hard metal compositions and method of forming same |
US4678760A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1987-07-07 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method of forming a substantially interwoven matrix containing a refractory hard metal and a metal compound |
US4698319A (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1987-10-06 | Aluminum Company Of America | Densified composite containing one or more interwoven matrix compositions |
US4693989A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1987-09-15 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Preparation and sintering of refractory metal borides, carbides and nitrides of high purity |
DE3435345A1 (de) * | 1984-09-26 | 1986-04-03 | Max Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von carbid-borid-erzeugnissen und deren verwendung |
BR8504577A (pt) * | 1984-09-24 | 1986-07-15 | Cabot Corp | Processo para producao de perfis de diboreto de titanio;artigo de diboreto de titanio e processo para fabricacao de artigo refratario perfilado |
JPS61281064A (ja) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-11 | 日本坩堝株式会社 | スライデイングノズル用耐火物 |
US4891337A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1990-01-02 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Shaped refractory products and method of making same |
US4957884A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1990-09-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Titanium diboride/boron carbide composites with high hardness and toughness |
JP2736380B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-11 | 1998-04-02 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 炭化珪素質材料の製造方法及び原料組成物 |
US5034355A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1991-07-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Tough silicon carbide composite material containing fibrous boride |
US5081077A (en) * | 1987-10-29 | 1992-01-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Process for producing sintered body of metal boride and raw material composition therefor |
JPH01239068A (ja) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-09-25 | Onoda Cement Co Ltd | 硼化チタン系焼結体及びその製造方法 |
US5108962A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1992-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Composition and method for producing boron carbide/titanium diboride composite ceramic powders using a boron carbide substrate |
US5169832A (en) * | 1988-07-12 | 1992-12-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Synthesis of refractory metal boride powders of predetermined particle size |
CA2152048C (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 2004-06-29 | Kevin Drew Watson | Electrolysis cell for metal production |
DE19714432C2 (de) | 1997-04-08 | 2000-07-13 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Trägerkörper mit einer Schutzbeschichtung und Verwendung des beschichteten Trägerkörpers |
CN1856511A (zh) * | 2003-07-07 | 2006-11-01 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 改进的交换树脂无溶剂磺化 |
AU2006328976B2 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2012-05-17 | H. C. Starck Gmbh | Metal borides |
DE102006013729A1 (de) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Esk Ceramics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gesinterter Werkstoff, sinterfähige Pulvermischung, Verfahren zur Herstellung des Werkstoffs und dessen Verwendung |
EP2086881A1 (en) | 2006-11-01 | 2009-08-12 | Alcan International Ltd. | Semi solid tib2 precursor mixture |
KR20100017361A (ko) * | 2007-04-26 | 2010-02-16 | 엘리먼트 씩스 (프로덕션) (피티와이) 리미티드 | 보론 아산화물 복합 물질 |
US11858863B2 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2024-01-02 | William Carty | Method for fabricating perfectly wetting surfaces |
CN114349015A (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-04-15 | 辽宁中色新材科技有限公司 | 一种低成本高纯二硼化锆或二硼化钛的生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB761311A (en) * | 1954-09-23 | 1956-11-14 | Norton Grinding Wheel Co Ltd | Process for the production of metal borides or mixtures of metal borides and carbon boride |
US3328127A (en) * | 1962-01-31 | 1967-06-27 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Process for the production of refractory hard metal borides |
US3379647A (en) * | 1966-05-04 | 1968-04-23 | Carborundum Co | Metal carbide and boride production |
US4108670A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1978-08-22 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Porous refractory metal boride article having dense matrix |
US4600481A (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1986-07-15 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Aluminum production cell components |
-
1983
- 1983-12-27 US US06/565,622 patent/US4500643A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-12-29 NO NO834872A patent/NO166784C/no unknown
- 1983-12-29 AU AU22961/83A patent/AU570023B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-12-29 JP JP58252323A patent/JPS59169983A/ja active Granted
- 1983-12-29 ES ES528517A patent/ES528517A0/es active Granted
- 1983-12-29 CA CA000444367A patent/CA1328284C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-12-29 BR BR8307267A patent/BR8307267A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-29 DE DE8383307992T patent/DE3381996D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-12-29 EP EP83307992A patent/EP0115702B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59169983A (ja) | 1984-09-26 |
DE3381996D1 (de) | 1990-12-20 |
BR8307267A (pt) | 1984-08-07 |
AU2296183A (en) | 1984-07-05 |
NO166784B (no) | 1991-05-27 |
EP0115702B1 (en) | 1990-11-14 |
ES528517A0 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
NO166784C (no) | 1991-09-04 |
JPH0336783B2 (es) | 1991-06-03 |
CA1328284C (en) | 1994-04-05 |
NO834872L (no) | 1984-07-02 |
EP0115702A2 (en) | 1984-08-15 |
US4500643A (en) | 1985-02-19 |
AU570023B2 (en) | 1988-03-03 |
EP0115702A3 (en) | 1986-06-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19970612 |