ES8406384A1 - Procedimiento para la preparacion de agua de mar - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la preparacion de agua de mar

Info

Publication number
ES8406384A1
ES8406384A1 ES527426A ES527426A ES8406384A1 ES 8406384 A1 ES8406384 A1 ES 8406384A1 ES 527426 A ES527426 A ES 527426A ES 527426 A ES527426 A ES 527426A ES 8406384 A1 ES8406384 A1 ES 8406384A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
ion exchanger
sea water
magnesium
addition
water treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES527426A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES527426A0 (es
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kraftwerk Union AG
Original Assignee
Kraftwerk Union AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kraftwerk Union AG filed Critical Kraftwerk Union AG
Publication of ES527426A0 publication Critical patent/ES527426A0/es
Publication of ES8406384A1 publication Critical patent/ES8406384A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/042—Prevention of deposits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/04—Processes using organic exchangers
    • B01J39/05—Processes using organic exchangers in the strongly acidic form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/04—Processes using organic exchangers
    • B01J39/07—Processes using organic exchangers in the weakly acidic form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J49/00—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J49/05—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor of fixed beds
    • B01J49/08—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor of fixed beds containing cationic and anionic exchangers in separate beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/02—Specific process operations before starting the membrane separation process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
    • B01D2321/168—Use of other chemical agents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)

Abstract

PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA PREPARACION DE AGUA DE MAR.EL AGUA DE MAR PURIFICADA MECANICAMENTE (2) SE HACE PASAR A TRAVES DE UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE IONES (4) CARGADO CON MAGNESIO, DEBILMENTE ACIDO O A TRAVES DE UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE IONES (10) EN FORMA MIXTA SODIO-POTASIO, FUERTEMENTE ACIDO-SELECTIVO DE LOS ALCALINOTERREOS. A CONTINUACION SE HACE PASAR A TRAVES DE UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE IONES (16) CARGADO CON SODIO, FUERTEMENTE ACIDO. DESPUES SE HACE PASAR A TRAVES DE UN INTERCAMBIADOR DE IONES EN FORMA DE CLORURO, DEBILMENTE BASICO Y POR ULTIMO EL AGUA SE ENVIAA UNA INSTALACION DE EVAPORACION (18) O DE OSMOSIS INVERSA. PARA REDUCIR EL VALOR DEL PH, EL AGUA DE MAR SE COMBINA CON CO2 QUE SE ENVIA CON AYUDA DE UN DESGASIFICADOR (36) A UN PROCESO CICLICO.
ES527426A 1982-11-22 1983-11-21 Procedimiento para la preparacion de agua de mar Expired ES8406384A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3243147A DE3243147C2 (de) 1982-11-22 1982-11-22 Verfahren zur Meerwasseraufbereitung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES527426A0 ES527426A0 (es) 1984-08-01
ES8406384A1 true ES8406384A1 (es) 1984-08-01

Family

ID=6178716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES527426A Expired ES8406384A1 (es) 1982-11-22 1983-11-21 Procedimiento para la preparacion de agua de mar

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AU (1) AU560698B2 (es)
DE (1) DE3243147C2 (es)
EG (1) EG16954A (es)
ES (1) ES8406384A1 (es)
NL (1) NL8303982A (es)
PT (1) PT77688B (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4103286C2 (de) * 1991-02-04 1993-10-28 Palitex Project Co Gmbh Doppeldraht-Zwirnspindel
DE19548316A1 (de) * 1995-12-22 1997-06-26 Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Aufbereitung alkalischer Spülwässer mit Umkehrosmose nach Neutralisation mit biogenem Kohlendioxid
AU2003207988A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-09-09 Tambour Ecology Ltd. Low boron desalted water production
DE102006058223A1 (de) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Wp Engineering Ltd. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Anreicherung von Wasser mit Magnesium-Ionen
IT1398342B1 (it) 2010-02-22 2013-02-22 Struttura S R L Metodo e dispositivo di trattamento dell'acqua.

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3350292A (en) * 1964-05-14 1967-10-31 American Cyanamid Co Utilization of saline water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES527426A0 (es) 1984-08-01
PT77688A (de) 1983-12-01
AU560698B2 (en) 1987-04-16
DE3243147C2 (de) 1989-11-02
NL8303982A (nl) 1984-06-18
EG16954A (en) 1991-11-30
DE3243147A1 (de) 1984-05-24
AU2155083A (en) 1984-05-31
PT77688B (de) 1986-03-27

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