ES8104445A1 - Procedimiento para la extraccion de material solido a partirde solucion por cristalizacion y aparato correspondiente - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la extraccion de material solido a partirde solucion por cristalizacion y aparato correspondienteInfo
- Publication number
- ES8104445A1 ES8104445A1 ES490540A ES490540A ES8104445A1 ES 8104445 A1 ES8104445 A1 ES 8104445A1 ES 490540 A ES490540 A ES 490540A ES 490540 A ES490540 A ES 490540A ES 8104445 A1 ES8104445 A1 ES 8104445A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- duct
- walls
- prismatic
- crystallization apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0004—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
- B01D9/0013—Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0036—Crystallisation on to a bed of product crystals; Seeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0059—General arrangements of crystallisation plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B7/00—Single-crystal growth from solutions using solvents which are liquid at normal temperature, e.g. aqueous solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO Y APARATO PARA LA EXTRACCION DE SUSTANCIAS CRISTALIZADAS. ES UN PROCEDIMIENTO CICLICO EN EL CUAL, A PARTIR DE LA MEZCLA DE UNA SOLUCION A CRISTALIZAR CON AGUAS MADRES A UNA TEMPERATURA INFERIR, SE INICIA Y CONTINUA LA CRISTALIZACION. ENFRIANDO MAS SE CONSIGUE QUE AUMENTE EL TAMAÑO DE LOS CRISTALES HASTA EL REQUERIDO. POR SEDIMENTACION Y FILTRADO CONTINUO, ESTOS CRISTALES SE SEPARAN DE LAS AGUAS MADRE Y SE LAVAN INMEDIATAMENTE PARA AUMENTAR SU PUREZA. EL APARATO CONSTA DE UN DEPOSITO (1) AL QUE ENTRAN AGUAS MADRE (3) Y SOLUCION NUEVA (2) PARA IR AL CAMBIADOR (6). A TRAVES DE UNA TOLVA (9) SE SUMINISTRAN LAS AGUAS AL MEZCLADOR DE DOS CUERPOS (I, II), QUE GIRA ALREDEDOR DE UN EJE (X). DESPUES SE PROCEDE AL FILTRADO Y LAVADO EN EL DISPOSITIVO DE DOS CUERPOS (IA, IIA), QUE TAMBIEN GIRA ALREDEDOR DE UN EJE (I). DE AQUI SE EXTRAE EN (A) LOS CRISTALES LAVADOS Y SE RECICLAN POR (B) LAS AGUAS MADRE HACIA EL DEPOSITO (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU79RI704A HU184674B (en) | 1979-03-21 | 1979-03-21 | Method and apparatus for yielding solid material from solution by crystallization |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES490540A0 ES490540A0 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
ES8104445A1 true ES8104445A1 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
Family
ID=11001089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES490540A Expired ES8104445A1 (es) | 1979-03-21 | 1980-03-21 | Procedimiento para la extraccion de material solido a partirde solucion por cristalizacion y aparato correspondiente |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4357306A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS55165102A (es) |
AR (1) | AR221530A1 (es) |
AT (1) | AT388511B (es) |
AU (1) | AU541206B2 (es) |
BE (1) | BE882371A (es) |
BR (1) | BR8001714A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1179594A (es) |
CS (1) | CS248010B2 (es) |
DD (1) | DD149468A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE3011001A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK160355C (es) |
ES (1) | ES8104445A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2451763B1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2048707B (es) |
GR (1) | GR67679B (es) |
HU (1) | HU184674B (es) |
IN (1) | IN154187B (es) |
IT (1) | IT1133071B (es) |
NL (1) | NL186366C (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ193191A (es) |
PL (1) | PL126281B1 (es) |
SE (1) | SE449180B (es) |
YU (1) | YU42103B (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA801563B (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1027422C (zh) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-01-18 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 消除结晶器中晶浆里的部分细晶、制造大粒度晶体的方法 |
DE19844227C2 (de) * | 1998-09-26 | 2002-04-18 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kristallen aus übersättigten Lösungen |
EP1249429A1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-16 | Dsm N.V. | Process for size classifying ammonium sulphate crystals which are present in a suspension |
JP2008036545A (ja) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-02-21 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 晶析方法 |
US8231445B2 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2012-07-31 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus and method for providing detonation damage resistance in ductwork |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2757216A (en) * | 1952-05-23 | 1956-07-31 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Seeding and filter aid technique for paraxylene production |
US2898271A (en) * | 1954-07-06 | 1959-08-04 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Crystal purification apparatus |
DE1249245B (de) * | 1955-12-27 | 1967-09-07 | Esso Research and Engineering Company, Elizabeth, N. J. (V. St. A) | Verfahren zur Abtrennung eines reinen kristallisierbaren Kohlenwasserstoffes aus einem Kohlenwasserstoffgemisch durch mehrstufiges Umkristallisieren unter teilweiser Rückführung der Mutterlauge |
US3388893A (en) * | 1962-03-23 | 1968-06-18 | Raymond C. Hall | Material handling device |
FR1335623A (fr) * | 1962-07-12 | 1963-08-23 | Fakler & Cie O | Dispositif de cristallisation de liquide à circulation de cristaux fins |
US3599701A (en) * | 1968-07-30 | 1971-08-17 | Kema Nord Ab | Crystallization method |
GB1329316A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1973-09-05 | Kerr Mc Gee Chem Corp | Process for automatic control of crystal size distribution |
GB1476222A (en) * | 1974-11-21 | 1977-06-10 | Ici Ltd | Separating xylenes by crystal size classification |
DE2548735A1 (de) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-07-22 | Hercules Inc | Kristallisierapparat und verfahren zur kristallisation |
US4159194A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1979-06-26 | Dart Industries Inc. | Crystallization apparatus and process |
-
1979
- 1979-03-21 HU HU79RI704A patent/HU184674B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-03-14 AT AT0141680A patent/AT388511B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-18 SE SE8002124A patent/SE449180B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-18 ZA ZA00801563A patent/ZA801563B/xx unknown
- 1980-03-19 CS CS801896A patent/CS248010B2/cs unknown
- 1980-03-19 US US06/131,826 patent/US4357306A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-03-19 GR GR61489A patent/GR67679B/el unknown
- 1980-03-20 CA CA000348221A patent/CA1179594A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-20 FR FR8006265A patent/FR2451763B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-03-20 DK DK119680A patent/DK160355C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-20 AU AU56635/80A patent/AU541206B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-03-20 DD DD80219790A patent/DD149468A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-20 NZ NZ193191A patent/NZ193191A/xx unknown
- 1980-03-21 BR BR8001714A patent/BR8001714A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-21 IT IT67441/80A patent/IT1133071B/it active
- 1980-03-21 DE DE19803011001 patent/DE3011001A1/de active Granted
- 1980-03-21 GB GB8009607A patent/GB2048707B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-21 YU YU790/80A patent/YU42103B/xx unknown
- 1980-03-21 NL NLAANVRAGE8001692,A patent/NL186366C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-21 BE BE0/199896A patent/BE882371A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-21 ES ES490540A patent/ES8104445A1/es not_active Expired
- 1980-03-21 AR AR280391A patent/AR221530A1/es active
- 1980-03-21 JP JP3600980A patent/JPS55165102A/ja active Granted
- 1980-03-21 PL PL1980222908A patent/PL126281B1/pl unknown
- 1980-08-21 IN IN955/CAL/80A patent/IN154187B/en unknown
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