ES556978A0 - A PROCEDURE FOR TREATING METALS OR RAIL ALLOYS. - Google Patents
A PROCEDURE FOR TREATING METALS OR RAIL ALLOYS.Info
- Publication number
- ES556978A0 ES556978A0 ES556978A ES556978A ES556978A0 ES 556978 A0 ES556978 A0 ES 556978A0 ES 556978 A ES556978 A ES 556978A ES 556978 A ES556978 A ES 556978A ES 556978 A0 ES556978 A0 ES 556978A0
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- coated wire
- alloys
- rail
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/064—Dephosphorising; Desulfurising
- C21C7/0645—Agents used for dephosphorising or desulfurising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0056—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00 using cored wires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/06—Deoxidising, e.g. killing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The method comprises the formation of a liquid metal wherein is introduced a coated wire of which the core contains a material consisting of a calcium alloy, said alloy containing at least 75% by mass of calcium and a total contents of at least 5% by mass of NI + Al. Preferred composition: at least 80% of calcium and up to 20% of Ni and/or Al. The tests carried out by means of the device represented in figure 1 have shown that it is possible to effect the introduction of the coated wire (10) into the flowing steel (2) at a rate from 80 to 120g of Ca per ton of flowing steel and per minute without causing an excessive boil. The invention also relates to the coated wire.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8501332 | 1985-01-24 | ||
FR8501331A FR2576320B1 (en) | 1985-01-24 | 1985-01-24 | PROCESS FOR TREATING LIQUID FERROUS METALS BY FURNISHED CALCIUM-CONTAINING WIRE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES556978A0 true ES556978A0 (en) | 1988-01-01 |
ES8801386A1 ES8801386A1 (en) | 1988-01-01 |
Family
ID=26224355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES556978A Expired ES8801386A1 (en) | 1985-01-24 | 1986-07-28 | Process for treating liquid metals by a calcium-containing cored wire. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0190089B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE40154T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU587228B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3661841D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES8801386A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1986004359A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE512574C2 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-04-03 | Partek Nordkalk Ab | Elongated product that is effective in immersing in a molten steel bath for sulfur treatment |
RU2152834C1 (en) * | 1999-12-06 | 2000-07-20 | Неретин Александр Алексеевич | Method for making calcium wire |
EP1715065A3 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2007-08-15 | Corus Staal BV | A cored-wire for injecting into a steel melt and process of treating a steel melt using said wire |
CN101906506A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-12-08 | 谢应凯 | Steel-covered aluminum-calcium alloy for steelmaking and preparation method thereof |
RU2443785C1 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-02-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ФЕРРОСПЛАВ" | Flux cored wire filler for out-of-furnace treatment of metallurgical melts |
DE102012013662A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-16 | Mechthilde Döring-Freißmuth | Filled wire and process for the treatment of molten iron |
CN106350703B (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2018-07-10 | 东北大学 | A kind of method for preparing kalzium metal with electrolysis raw aluminum liquid fused salt thermal reduction |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE974835C (en) * | 1951-02-27 | 1961-05-10 | Max Planck Inst Eisenforschung | Process for deoxidizing iron and steel melts |
DE1220617B (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1966-07-07 | Res Inst Iron Steel | Master alloy for the production of fine-grained steels |
DE2421743B2 (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1979-06-07 | Ototani, Tohei, Sendai (Japan) | Process for producing a rod-shaped deoxidizing and desulfurizing agent for iron or steel melts or the like |
AU4828279A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-01-17 | Lava Crucible-Refractories Co. | Introducing agents into a vessel of molten metal |
DE2948636A1 (en) * | 1979-12-04 | 1981-06-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | WIRE-SHAPED AGENT FOR TREATING METAL MELT |
DE3169368D1 (en) * | 1980-07-09 | 1985-04-25 | Foseco Int | Metallurgical treatment agents |
EP0137618B1 (en) * | 1983-08-12 | 1988-06-22 | Pfizer Inc. | Process and apparatus for adding calcium to a bath of molten ferrous material |
-
1986
- 1986-01-22 DE DE8686420021T patent/DE3661841D1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-22 WO PCT/FR1986/000017 patent/WO1986004359A1/en unknown
- 1986-01-22 AU AU53538/86A patent/AU587228B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-01-22 AT AT86420021T patent/ATE40154T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-01-22 EP EP86420021A patent/EP0190089B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-07-28 ES ES556978A patent/ES8801386A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3661841D1 (en) | 1989-02-23 |
WO1986004359A1 (en) | 1986-07-31 |
AU5353886A (en) | 1986-08-13 |
AU587228B2 (en) | 1989-08-10 |
EP0190089B1 (en) | 1989-01-18 |
EP0190089A1 (en) | 1986-08-06 |
ES8801386A1 (en) | 1988-01-01 |
ATE40154T1 (en) | 1989-02-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19960401 |