ES479840A1 - Improved Acid-catalyzed Alkylation Process - Google Patents
Improved Acid-catalyzed Alkylation ProcessInfo
- Publication number
- ES479840A1 ES479840A1 ES479840A ES479840A ES479840A1 ES 479840 A1 ES479840 A1 ES 479840A1 ES 479840 A ES479840 A ES 479840A ES 479840 A ES479840 A ES 479840A ES 479840 A1 ES479840 A1 ES 479840A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- isoparaffin
- concentrate
- normal paraffin
- acid
- olefinic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/56—Addition to acyclic hydrocarbons
- C07C2/58—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/62—Catalytic processes with acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/08—Halides
- C07C2527/12—Fluorides
- C07C2527/1206—Hydrogen fluoride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention seeks to improve acid-catalyzed (e.g. HF) alkylation of isoparaffins with olefinic feed streams to enable lower reaction temperatures to be used, by a process comprising: (a) separating an isoparaffin/normal paraffin mixture (11) in a separation zone (10) at separation conditions selected to provide (i) an isoparaffin concentrate and (ii) a normal paraffin concentrate (b) reacting the isoparaffin concentrate (13) with an olefinic feed stream (1) in admixture with an acid- acting catalyst (7) in a reaction vessel (5) at alkylation conditions selected to produce a normally liquid alkylate product (21) and (c) introducing at least a liquefied portion of the normal paraffin concentrate (16) into the reaction vessel (5) and therein vaporizing the normal paraffin material so as to cool, via indirect contact (18), the isoparaffin/olefinic stream reaction mixture.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/899,601 US4167535A (en) | 1978-04-24 | 1978-04-24 | Isoparaffin-olefin alkylation utilizing liquefied normal paraffin concentrate in the reaction vessel |
US05/899,753 US4139573A (en) | 1978-04-24 | 1978-04-24 | Isoparaffin-olefin alkylation utilizing vaporization of normal paraffin to control the reaction temperature |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES479840A1 true ES479840A1 (en) | 1979-11-16 |
Family
ID=27129243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES479840A Expired ES479840A1 (en) | 1978-04-24 | 1979-04-23 | Improved Acid-catalyzed Alkylation Process |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU530515B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1108653A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2916488C2 (en) |
EG (1) | EG13914A (en) |
ES (1) | ES479840A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2424241A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2023166B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1112590B (en) |
MX (1) | MX151853A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5382744A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Control of synthetic isopentane production during alkylation of amylenes |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2409389A (en) * | 1944-09-28 | 1946-10-15 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Alkylation process |
US2949494A (en) * | 1954-08-16 | 1960-08-16 | Stratford Eng Corp | Alkylation of hydrocarbons utilizing evaporative cooling |
US2906796A (en) * | 1956-05-23 | 1959-09-29 | Stratford Eng Corp | Combination process of effluent refrigeration and closed cycle refrigeration |
US3080438A (en) * | 1960-01-28 | 1963-03-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalytic alkylation process |
US3846505A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1974-11-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hf alkylation including recycle and further alkylation of the alkylate-containing hydrocarbon |
US3855344A (en) * | 1973-02-02 | 1974-12-17 | E Jones | Isobutane flashing in the alkylation of c{11 {14 c{11 {0 olefin hydrocarbons with isobutane |
US4139573A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1979-02-13 | Uop Inc. | Isoparaffin-olefin alkylation utilizing vaporization of normal paraffin to control the reaction temperature |
-
1979
- 1979-04-23 GB GB7914123A patent/GB2023166B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-23 AU AU46353/79A patent/AU530515B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-04-23 ES ES479840A patent/ES479840A1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-23 CA CA326,099A patent/CA1108653A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-24 FR FR7910352A patent/FR2424241A1/en active Granted
- 1979-04-24 IT IT22134/79A patent/IT1112590B/en active
- 1979-04-24 MX MX177414A patent/MX151853A/en unknown
- 1979-04-24 DE DE2916488A patent/DE2916488C2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-24 EG EG244/79A patent/EG13914A/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2023166A (en) | 1979-12-28 |
MX151853A (en) | 1985-04-10 |
CA1108653A (en) | 1981-09-08 |
DE2916488C2 (en) | 1982-12-23 |
FR2424241A1 (en) | 1979-11-23 |
AU530515B2 (en) | 1983-07-21 |
IT1112590B (en) | 1986-01-20 |
EG13914A (en) | 1982-09-30 |
IT7922134A0 (en) | 1979-04-24 |
GB2023166B (en) | 1982-06-23 |
FR2424241B1 (en) | 1982-03-05 |
DE2916488A1 (en) | 1979-10-25 |
AU4635379A (en) | 1979-11-01 |
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