ES416944A1 - Variable capacity multiple compressor refrigeration system - Google Patents

Variable capacity multiple compressor refrigeration system

Info

Publication number
ES416944A1
ES416944A1 ES416944A ES416944A ES416944A1 ES 416944 A1 ES416944 A1 ES 416944A1 ES 416944 A ES416944 A ES 416944A ES 416944 A ES416944 A ES 416944A ES 416944 A1 ES416944 A1 ES 416944A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
compressor
discharge
compressors
variable capacity
refrigeration system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES416944A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Publication of ES416944A1 publication Critical patent/ES416944A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/007Installations or systems with two or more pumps or pump cylinders, wherein the flow-path through the stages can be changed, e.g. from series to parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B31/00Compressor arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/075Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/075Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
    • F25B2400/0751Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors the compressors having different capacities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/025Compressor control by controlling speed
    • F25B2600/0251Compressor control by controlling speed with on-off operation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A variable capacity multiple compressor refrigeration system having first and second compressors with the first compressor to be always running when the system is operating and the second compressor to be cycled off or to vary the capacity of the system on while the first compressor continues to run. The discharge lines of both compressors are connected together in parallel to the system and a check valve is provided in the discharge line connection between the compressors to prevent discharge pressure from the operating compressor from entering the discharge port of the non-running compressor. A by-pass line connects the suction of the system at the inlet of the second compressor to its discharge line between the check valve and its discharge port and a solenoid valve in the by-pass line is arranged to be closed when the second compressor is running and open when it is cycled off.
ES416944A 1972-07-17 1973-07-16 Variable capacity multiple compressor refrigeration system Expired ES416944A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27270472A 1972-07-17 1972-07-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES416944A1 true ES416944A1 (en) 1976-03-16

Family

ID=23040923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES416944A Expired ES416944A1 (en) 1972-07-17 1973-07-16 Variable capacity multiple compressor refrigeration system

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US3775995A (en)
JP (1) JPS5420020B2 (en)
AU (1) AU475453B2 (en)
BE (1) BE802373A (en)
CA (1) CA990518A (en)
DE (1) DE2336369A1 (en)
ES (1) ES416944A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2193184B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1429050A (en)
IT (1) IT997377B (en)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5032550A (en) * 1973-07-25 1975-03-29
US3885938A (en) * 1974-01-18 1975-05-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp Refrigeration system with capacity control
AT335671B (en) * 1974-12-20 1977-03-25 Interliz Anstalt CONTROL DEVICE FOR A HEAT PUMP
US4191027A (en) * 1976-07-29 1980-03-04 Kabushiki Kaisah Maekawa Seisakusho Apparatus for cooling brine
US4105374A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-08-08 Copeland Corporation Integrated multi-unit refrigeration motor-compressor assembly
US4205537A (en) * 1978-12-11 1980-06-03 General Electric Company Multiple hermetic-motor compressor in common shell
US4951475A (en) * 1979-07-31 1990-08-28 Altech Controls Corp. Method and apparatus for controlling capacity of a multiple-stage cooling system
US4306420A (en) * 1979-10-25 1981-12-22 Carrier Corporation Series compressor refrigeration circuit with liquid quench and compressor by-pass
US4384462A (en) * 1980-11-20 1983-05-24 Friedrich Air Conditioning & Refrigeration Co. Multiple compressor refrigeration system and controller thereof
JPS57131883A (en) * 1981-02-06 1982-08-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Parallel compression type refrigerator
US4418548A (en) * 1982-03-29 1983-12-06 Trane Cac, Inc. Variable capacity multiple compressor refrigeration system
AU561404B2 (en) * 1983-03-08 1987-05-07 Sanden Corporation Variable capacity compressor
US4787211A (en) * 1984-07-30 1988-11-29 Copeland Corporation Refrigeration system
FR2617581B1 (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-09-29 Henriot Jean Luc REFRIGERATION SYSTEM FOR AN APPARATUS FOR FREEZING AND PRESERVING FOOD PRODUCTS
JPH01193089A (en) * 1988-01-29 1989-08-03 Toshiba Corp Rotary compressor
US5927088A (en) * 1996-02-27 1999-07-27 Shaw; David N. Boosted air source heat pump
US5839886A (en) * 1996-05-10 1998-11-24 Shaw; David N. Series connected primary and booster compressors
US5967761A (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-10-19 Ingersoll-Rand Company Method for modulation lag compressor in multiple compressor system
US6206652B1 (en) 1998-08-25 2001-03-27 Copeland Corporation Compressor capacity modulation
US6276148B1 (en) 2000-02-16 2001-08-21 David N. Shaw Boosted air source heat pump
JP4520608B2 (en) * 2000-09-20 2010-08-11 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー Screw compressor
US6769265B1 (en) 2003-03-12 2004-08-03 Maytag Corporation Variable speed refrigeration system
US7490480B2 (en) * 2003-03-14 2009-02-17 Maytag Corporation Variable speed refrigeration system
US6931871B2 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-08-23 Shaw Engineering Associates, Llc Boosted air source heat pump
KR101116208B1 (en) * 2004-05-17 2012-03-06 삼성전자주식회사 Control apparatus and method for compressor
US20060073026A1 (en) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-06 Shaw David N Oil balance system and method for compressors connected in series
US7320720B2 (en) * 2005-10-17 2008-01-22 Kirk Ticknor Interlocking filtration device
US20070187086A1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-16 Anatoly Nikolayevich Ivanov Device for cutting slot-shaped seats in wells by hydro-sandblasting method
US20080173034A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Hallowell International, Llc Heat pump apparatus and method
US8157538B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2012-04-17 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Capacity modulation system for compressor and method
US8192171B2 (en) * 2009-01-15 2012-06-05 Ingersoll-Rand Company Compressor system
ES2623055T3 (en) 2009-01-27 2017-07-10 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. System and discharge method for a compressor
US8011201B2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-09-06 Thermo Fisher Scientific (Asheville) Llc Refrigeration system mounted within a deck
US8011191B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2011-09-06 Thermo Fisher Scientific (Asheville) Llc Refrigeration system having a variable speed compressor
US10378533B2 (en) 2011-12-06 2019-08-13 Bitzer Us, Inc. Control for compressor unloading system
US8925346B2 (en) 2012-02-07 2015-01-06 Thermo Fisher Scientific (Asheville) Llc High performance freezer having cylindrical cabinet
US10024591B2 (en) * 2014-05-15 2018-07-17 Lennox Industries Inc. Sensor failure error handling
CN110462310B (en) 2017-04-06 2021-11-19 开利公司 Method for reducing the maximum inrush current of a compressor system comprising a plurality of asynchronous electric motors and compressor system for implementing the method
CN113669965A (en) 2020-04-30 2021-11-19 特灵空调***(中国)有限公司 System and method for OCR control in parallel compressors

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126713A (en) * 1964-03-31 Apparatus and method for preventing refrigerant condensing
US2253623A (en) * 1937-05-18 1941-08-26 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Refrigerating apparatus
GB705999A (en) * 1951-11-02 1954-03-24 Gen Electric Improvements in and relating to compressors for refrigerators
US2865610A (en) * 1955-11-22 1958-12-23 Honeywell Regulator Co Control apparatus
US3022642A (en) * 1960-10-07 1962-02-27 Vilter Manufacturing Corp Refrigeration compressor control system
US3495418A (en) * 1968-04-18 1970-02-17 Garrett Corp Refrigeration system with compressor unloading means
US3503223A (en) * 1968-07-29 1970-03-31 Lennox Ind Inc Refrigeration system having tandem compressor arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1429050A (en) 1976-03-24
BE802373A (en) 1974-01-16
FR2193184A1 (en) 1974-02-15
AU475453B2 (en) 1976-08-26
JPS5420020B2 (en) 1979-07-19
JPS4958444A (en) 1974-06-06
AU5703873A (en) 1974-12-19
IT997377B (en) 1975-12-30
DE2336369A1 (en) 1974-02-07
CA990518A (en) 1976-06-08
US3775995A (en) 1973-12-04
FR2193184B1 (en) 1977-02-18
USRE29621E (en) 1978-05-02

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