ES367710A1 - Improvements in the construction of devices for the policondensation of a prepolimero. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Improvements in the construction of devices for the policondensation of a prepolimero. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES367710A1 ES367710A1 ES367710A ES367710A ES367710A1 ES 367710 A1 ES367710 A1 ES 367710A1 ES 367710 A ES367710 A ES 367710A ES 367710 A ES367710 A ES 367710A ES 367710 A1 ES367710 A1 ES 367710A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- stirring system
- stirring
- series
- reaction mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/20—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
- B01F27/0724—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis directly mounted on the rotating axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/785—Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Apparatus suitable for continuously carrying out reactions in which the viscosity of the reaction mixture changes as the reaction proceeds and in which the reaction mixture and product are in the liquid phase, e.g. polycondensation, comprises a hollow shell reactor 1 with degassing orifices 4 through with the reaction mixture is continually passed from inlet 2 to outlet 3. The reactor has a substantially horizontal axis 6 about which a stirring system 7 rotates, the stirring system consisting of at least one series A, B, C or D of flat circular sector stirring plates 8 normal to the axis spaced from one another both linearly along and angularly around the axis, the plates being arranged in sets of one or more plates in each plane normal to the axisthe linear spacing and angular spacing of the plates being inter-related and related to the average viscosity and average density of the reaction medium at a designated point. The stirring system preferably comprises several stirring series A, B, C and D in each of which the distance between plates increases and the angular spacing remains constant, this latter increasing from one series to the next. The stirring system has a coefficient of obstruction which vanes from one end of the stirring system to the other, being 0.1-0.5 at the feed end and 0.01-0.1 at the outlet end. A speed of rotation of between 1 and 10 rev./minute is generally used and scraper strips 9 may be fitted to the circumference of the plates.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR153065 | 1968-05-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES367710A1 true ES367710A1 (en) | 1971-04-16 |
Family
ID=8650629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES367710A Expired ES367710A1 (en) | 1968-05-27 | 1969-05-27 | Improvements in the construction of devices for the policondensation of a prepolimero. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4925436B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT300372B (en) |
BE (1) | BE733657A (en) |
CH (1) | CH518998A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1926987A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES367710A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1578999A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1267077A (en) |
LU (1) | LU58718A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6907626A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3807703A (en) * | 1972-10-12 | 1974-04-30 | Usm Corp | Mixer-emulsators |
NL1017260C2 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-02 | Dsm Nv | Continuous production of thermoplastic polyesters, includes a polycondensation step in which the partial pressure of the volatile reaction products is higher at the start of polycondensation than at the end |
CN101220140B (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2010-08-25 | 中昊晨光化工研究院 | Reaction device for interesterification and polycondensation reaction |
WO2011062600A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polycondensation with a kneader reactor |
-
1968
- 1968-05-27 FR FR153065A patent/FR1578999A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-05-19 NL NL6907626A patent/NL6907626A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-23 GB GB1267077D patent/GB1267077A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-23 CH CH791869A patent/CH518998A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-26 LU LU58718D patent/LU58718A1/xx unknown
- 1969-05-26 JP JP44040829A patent/JPS4925436B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-05-27 AT AT503469A patent/AT300372B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-27 ES ES367710A patent/ES367710A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-27 BE BE733657D patent/BE733657A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-27 DE DE19691926987 patent/DE1926987A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6907626A (en) | 1969-12-01 |
AT300372B (en) | 1972-07-25 |
DE1926987A1 (en) | 1969-12-04 |
LU58718A1 (en) | 1970-01-14 |
JPS4925436B1 (en) | 1974-06-29 |
GB1267077A (en) | 1972-03-15 |
FR1578999A (en) | 1969-08-22 |
CH518998A (en) | 1972-02-15 |
BE733657A (en) | 1969-11-27 |
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