ES302373A1 - Process for the stretching of polyamidic fibres - Google Patents
Process for the stretching of polyamidic fibresInfo
- Publication number
- ES302373A1 ES302373A1 ES0302373A ES302373A ES302373A1 ES 302373 A1 ES302373 A1 ES 302373A1 ES 0302373 A ES0302373 A ES 0302373A ES 302373 A ES302373 A ES 302373A ES 302373 A1 ES302373 A1 ES 302373A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- heated
- rolls
- filaments
- stretching
- birefringence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
A polycaproamide polymer having an intrinsic viscosity not less than 1À20, as determined in solution in m-cresol, is spun at a speed of at least 350 m./min., and the extruded filaments, which have a birefringence of at least 0À015, and preferably of from 0À015 to 0À035, are drawn in two or more steps, the draw ratio of the first stretching step for filaments having a birefringence of 0À015 being from 3À5 to 4, and that for filaments having a birefringence of 0À035 and above being from 2À5 to 3À5, the draw ratio of the first stretching step for filaments having a birefringence of 0À015 to 0À035 being obtained by interpolation from the accompanying diagram (Fig. 1). The starting yarn may be obtained by spinning a polymer having an intrinsic viscosity of 1À20 to 1À50 at a speed of 400 m./min. to 800 m./min., Figs. 2 and 3 (not shown), illustrate stretching apparatus. In Fig. 2, the first stage stretching is effected between rolls 11 and 19, suitably heated to 150 to 200 C. and especially to 170-185 C., and second stage stretching between rolls 19 and 21, roll 19 being heated. In Fig. 3, roll 19 is not heated but the threadline is heated by passage through heater 20, suitably heated to the same temperature as roll 19 in Fig. 2. Snubbing pins may be inserted between rolls 11 and 19, or rolls 19 and 21, if desired, and said pins may be held at room temperature or heated to 40-75 C. and preferably to above 60 C. Peripheral speeds of rolls 19 are between 80 and 400 m./min. and preferably 150 to 300 m /min for the apparatus of Fig. 2 and between 90 and 175 m./min. for the apparatus of Fig. 3. Filaments so made have enhanced tenacity and limited elongation and are especially suitable as tyre cord.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1535063 | 1963-07-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES302373A1 true ES302373A1 (en) | 1965-06-01 |
Family
ID=11147963
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0302373A Expired ES302373A1 (en) | 1963-07-23 | 1964-07-23 | Process for the stretching of polyamidic fibres |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3382307A (en) |
BE (1) | BE650917A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1435689A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES302373A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1031619A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6408364A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5865008A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-04-18 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Polyamide fiber with high strength and its production |
JPS61194209A (en) * | 1985-02-20 | 1986-08-28 | Toyobo Co Ltd | High-tenacity polyamide fiber and production thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA666693A (en) * | 1955-06-30 | 1963-07-16 | Zimmerman Joseph | Drawing of nylon |
US3016684A (en) * | 1955-09-22 | 1962-01-16 | Goodrich Co B F | Method of making cord |
US3311691A (en) * | 1963-09-26 | 1967-03-28 | Du Pont | Process for drawing a polyamide yarn |
-
1964
- 1964-07-15 US US382754A patent/US3382307A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-07-22 DE DE19641435689 patent/DE1435689A1/en active Pending
- 1964-07-22 NL NL6408364A patent/NL6408364A/xx unknown
- 1964-07-23 ES ES0302373A patent/ES302373A1/en not_active Expired
- 1964-07-23 BE BE650917D patent/BE650917A/xx unknown
- 1964-08-04 GB GB30714/64A patent/GB1031619A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1435689A1 (en) | 1969-03-20 |
NL6408364A (en) | 1965-01-25 |
BE650917A (en) | 1965-01-25 |
US3382307A (en) | 1968-05-07 |
GB1031619A (en) | 1966-06-02 |
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